（安徽卷）高中英语 Unit 1 Advertisingrar综合检测 牛津译林版必修3(1).doc

综合检测(一)unit 1advertising(满分：100分；时间：100分钟)part language knowledge (45 marks)section a (15 marks)1because of his achievements in the last year，jack was _ to a higher position.arisenbpromotedclifted dgrown2they sold their house for only 10,000 dollars，so the buyer got a wonderful_.acost bbargaincworth dvalue3it is said that details_success or failure.adetermine borganizecvote drelease4mike，as far as i know，_like to play music.aseems blookscfeels ddoes5here is the product our general manager wants_in a way different from the ones of a similar kind.aadvertise badvertisingcadvertised dbeing advertised6(2013扬州高一检测)there was never any time for kate to feel lonely，_ she was an only child.aever since bnow thatceven if deven so7the book_for adults is not suitable for teenagers to read.aprovided bdesignedcproviding ddesigning8when i_a good article in reading newspapers，i often want to cut and keep it.acome across bcome throughccome to dcome at9that salesman_me to buy his mp4，but it doesnt work well now.aadvised bpersuadedcpreferred dexpected10mr.smith，_ of the _ speech，started to read a novel.atiring；bored btired；boringctired；bored dtiring；boring11i didnt mean_her.but talking like that means_her.ato hurt；hurt bhurting；hurtingcto hurt；hurting dhurting；to hurt12would you_me a good dictionary?acommand bcommentcrecommend dclaim13he played a trick _ jessy and he had to apologize _ treating her _ a nice dinner.aon；for；to bin；by；tocon；by；to don；by；with14why did tom become wealthy this year?because he sold_he did last year.afour time as many furnitures asbfour times as furnitures many ascfour times as furniture much asdfour times as much furniture as15(2013益阳高一质检)i just dont understand_that is wrong with our present way of doing things.awhy it does bwhat it doescwhat it is dwhy it issection b(18 marks)one sunday afternoon, i was16with friends about animals. i said the whale was like a mammal animal. they disagreed. finally, i called a17over to help settle the matter. i knew i was right, so i was looking forward to the teacher18i was right. my friends were eager for an opposite answer.“no, the whale is a fish，” she said without a moments19.you could have knocked me over with a feather. my20was hurt because i lost the argument, but that wasnt the main reason i was too21to speak. i still knew i was right, which meant the teacher was wrong. not only was she wrong, but she was completely ignorant about something i thought was22knowledge.but she was a teacher who had taught a long time. everyone23her and no one else thought she could be wrong.before that, i hadnt known grownups could be wrong. this24shaped the way i viewed people as i grew up.25i found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration，i thoughtand still think“thats silly”. from that point on, i had no26for authority. to earn my respect, i have to be smart or27.ill never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.16a.meetingbworkingcarguing dstaying17a.professor bbiologistclibrarian dteacher18a.proving bfindingcpromising dhoping19a.doubt bsilencecregret dhesitation20a.heart bmindcpride dfeeling21a.foolish banxiouscserious dastonished22a.special bnormalcregular dcommon23a.pleased badmiredcbelieved dloved24a.fairly bproperlycnearly dgreatly25a.whenever balthoughcwhile dwhether26a.idea brespectcchoice dquestion27a.energetic bpatientctalented ddiligentsection c (12 marks)(2013娄底蓝圃学校高一下期中)hello, my name is peter. i study at a secondary school in the uk. school days usually begin289 am. in the uk. so i usually go to school at 8：45 am. school is over at 3：30 pm. so i have enough29to go to different clubs.i like all my lessons. but my30lesson is cooking. i also like all my teachers31they are very friendly32helpful. i never go home for lunch. i33lunch at school with my classmates.34lunch, we often go to the school field. sometimes we play ball games, sometimes we just sit under the trees, reading or chatting. sometimes we also go to the computer center to listen to music or send emails to our friends.i like my school and have35wonderful time at school every day.part reading comprehension (30 marks)aflorence nightingale was born in florence, italy, while her wealthy english parents were traveling in europe. as a child, she traveled to many places with her family and learned how to speak several languages.when nightingale was 17，she told her family that she was going to help sick people. her parents did not agree，but nightingale was determined.she traveled to hospitals all over europe. she saw that doctors were working too hard. she saw that patients died because they did not get enough care.nightingale felt that women could be doing more to help doctors take care of sick people.nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more, they needed special training in how to take care of sick people. nightingale went to a hospital in germany to study nursing. then she returned to london and became the head of a group of womencalled gentlewomen during illness. these women cared for sick people in their homes.in 1854, england was fighting a war with russia. the reporters wrote about the terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for the wounded. people demanded that something be done about it. a leader of the government asked florence nightingale to take some nurses into the war hospitals. so, in november 1854，nightingale finally got to work in a hospital.she took along 38 nurses whom she had trained herself.at first，the doctors on the battlefields did not want nightingale and her nurses in their hospitals. they did not believe that women could help. but in fact，the nurses did make a difference. they worked around the clock，looking after the wounded. thanks to their hard work, many wounded soldiers survived. after the war, nightingale and her nurses were treated like heroes. finally，in 1860，she started the nightingale school for nurses. in time, thanks to florence nightingale，nursing became an important part of medicine.36florence nightingale was born into a rich_.aitalian family brussian familycenglish family dgerman family37nightingales parents did not approve of her decision_.ato work as a doctorbto care for sick peoplecto fight in the war with russiadto travel to hospitals all over europe38it was not until the war with russia that nightingale_.agot to work in a hospitalbbegan to study nursingcstarted to care for sick people in their homesdbecame the head of gentlewomen during illness39on the battle fields nightingale and her nurses proved to be_.aas bad as the doctors had expectedbquite generouscless than usefuldvery helpful40nightingale played a great role in_.athe building of war hospitalsbthe education of womencthe development of nursingdthe improvement of working conditions for womenbbesides writing，mark twain liked hunting and fishing very much，so one year he went to maine for a holiday and spent three very pleasant weeks in the woods there.on the train back home，a man sat opposite mark twain.twain looked at the man and thought that this man looked quite unpleasant.however，it would be impolite to say nothing in that situation，so he said good morning to the man，and they began to talk.first they talked about the weather and then they talked about maine.the stranger said，“we have some beautiful woods in maine.it would be a pity to come to maine without spending some time there.i suppose you have been in our woods，havent you？”“yes，i have，”answered mark twain.“ive just spent three weeks there and i had a very good time，too.although fishing isnt allowed in maine at this season，ive got two hundred pounds of beautiful fish with my baggage on this train.i like to eat fish，so i packed it in ice to take it home with me.may i ask who you are，sir？”the stranger looked at mark twain for several seconds and then answered，“im a police officer.my job is to catch people who hunt and fish during the wrong seasons.and who are you？”mark twain was surprised and frightened when he heard this.he thought quickly and then answered，“well，ill tell you，sir.im the man who tells the biggest lies in america.”41mark twain liked all of the following except_.ahunting bfishingcwriting dcooking42mark twain went to maine_.ato meet the police officerbto visit his old friends therecto spend his vacationdto collect material for his writing43mark twain greeted the man on the train because _.ahe had known the manbhe wanted to be politeche hoped to start a conversationdhe wanted to know who the man was44it can be inferred from the text that mark twain_.awas the biggest liar in americabwas not as clever as the police officercwould invite the man to eat fish with himdknew his fishing in maine was not allowed45whats the purpose of the passage?ato amuse the readers.bto introduce mark twains hobbies.cto praise mark twains fishing skill.dto criticize mark twains wrong behavior.c(2013广东高考)some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family，and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.however, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. and, in addition to that,_in order to get really good at something，one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practising. to become great at certain things, itll require even more time，time that most people wont put in.this is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. if you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.when you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. if youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. consistent, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.46paragraph 1 mainly talks about_.athe reasons for successbthe meaning of successcthe standards of successdthe importance of success47in paragraph 2, the underlined word that refers to_.abeing good at somethingbsetting a practical goalcputting in more timedsucceeding in life48successful people suggest doing what one loves because_.awork makes one feel painbone tends to enjoy his workcone gives up his work easilydit takes a lot of time to succeed49what can we infer from paragraph 4?asuccessful people like to show their great skills.bpeople sometimes succeed without luck or talent.cpeople need to achieve success at the cost of life.dit helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.50what is the main theme of the passage?ahaving a goal is vital to success.bbeing good is different from being great.cone cannot succeed without time and practice.dluck, talent and family help to achieve success.part writing (45 marks)section a (10 marks)(2012凤凰华鑫中学高一下月考)for many years, parties have been an important social event. when 25 people or more gather at a certain location in order to have fun and engage in conversation, it can be considered a party. parties usually have different drinks and food choices, and music is a large part of the event, very often.birthday parties are held in honor of an individual who is having a birthday, and presents and gifts are usually brought by attendees(出席者)the song “happy birthday to you” is very often sung by partygoers for the person who is having a birthday.there are different kinds of birthday parties. adults may have birthday parties in restaurants or nightclubs, while children usually have parties at home or at funhouses. sometimes children may have parties at water parks or amusement parks, as well.birthday parties may also happen in the manner of a surprise party, where the person having a birthday is not told about the birthday preparations. surprise parties include guests hiding in a location where the party is to take place, then shouting “surprise！” when the guest of honor enters.sporting event parties usually take place around a specific sports happening, such as the super bowl, the world cup or the world series. people gather and eat, drink, and laugh as they talk about the happenings of the games within that sporting event. these types of parties are very lively and usually loud.nightly socialization parties include house parties and dance parties. house parties sometimes are held by teenagers and young adults of college age in a set location; private houses are often the location of choice. people who manage the music are hired to provide musical entertainment. usually alcohol is included, resulting in trouble for the attendants of the party.dance parties include energetic music like disco or pop. people gather at these parties to dance, drink, and have a good time. usually people at these parities will be of younger ages between 1828.title：51._definition25 people or more gather to have fun and engage in conversation. different drinks, food choices and 52._served53._activitieshonor the individual54._give presents and gifts.sing “happy birthday to you” for the individual.locationadults: in restaurants or nightclubschildren: at home, funhouses, water parks or amusement parksa surprise partythe birthday 55._are not told about. hide in the party location.shout 56._at the guest of honor.57._people gather or watch a specific sports event happening with food, drink and laughter. the parties are 58._.59._house parties: teenagers and young adults of college agedance parties：60._section b (10 marks)it was a winter morning, just two weeks before christmas 2005. while most people were warming up their cars, trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. on arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. after putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find hi