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EXPRESSIONS

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EXPRESSIONS put up 【语境展示】 阅读下列句子，注意put up的意思及用法。 1. The girl knew the answer to the question, so she put up her hands. 2. The school put up several notices about the sports meet. 3. Many new apartment blocks are being put up in my hometown. 4. I am afraid I can’t put you up tonight; you’ll have to go to a hotel. 5. Mary is going to put up her suggestion at the meeting. 6. The rent for the flat is put up a bit more. 7. We were putting up a tent when it rained. 【归纳总结】 put up的主要意思有： a. 捐赠 b. 修建 c. 提出（建议） d. 提高，增加 e. 留……住宿 f. 挂起，张贴 g. 举起，升起 h. 搭起（帐篷等） 【练一练】 同学们，请将上面1-7句中划线部分的意思与a-h进行匹配，其中有一个多余选项。 Key: 1-g; 2-f; 3-b; 4-e; 5-c; 6-d; 7-h 【即学即练】 英译汉。 1. They will put up a new library in the north of the school. 2. The basketball player put up his hands to catch the ball. 3. We put up the national flag every Monday. 4. Can you put me up here for tonight? 5. The shop owner put up the prices of fruit. Key： 1. 他们将在学校的北边建造一个新的图书馆。 2. 这个篮球运动员抬起手去接球。 3. 每周一我们都升国旗。 4. 你能留我今晚在这里住宿吗？ 5. 这个店的店主提高了水果的价格。 a number of 【语境展示】 阅读下列句子，注意a number of的意思及用法。 1. I have referred to a number of law books in the library. 2. A number of students have gone to the beach. 3. The library contains a large number of foreign language reference books. 4. If a small number of students have questions, they can ask teachers for help. 【自我归纳】 a number of意为“____”，后接名词____数形式，如句1-4；a number of ... 作主语时谓语动词要用____数，如句2，4；number前可用large, great, huge, good, small等形容词来修饰，如句3，4。 Key: 许多；复；复 【辨析】 a number of, the number of a number of 许多，大量，作主语时谓语动词用复数。 the number of ……的数量 / 数目，作主语时谓语动词用单数。 【链接】 英语中的“许多”，“大量”的表达法。 【即学即练】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 2. He bought ____ paper which would be used for drawing. A. much too B. a number of C. plenty of D. a good many 3. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ____ as babysitters. A. is working B. work C. works D. worked Key: 1-3 CCB

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