福建省福州市高考英语一轮 完形填空练习题（6）.doc

福州市2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习题（6）及答案one day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. he held up a 36 bill. he asked, who would like this $20 bill hands were 37 . then he said, i am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this. he began to crumple（弄皱）the 38 . he then asked the audience, 39 still wants it? still the hands went 40 in the air. what 41 i do this he asked, and he 42 it on the ground, and started to step on it. he 43 it up. now the bill was 44 and crumpled. now who still wants it? still the hands went up. my friends,” he continued, “you have all 45 a good lesson. no matter 46 i did to the money, you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its 47 . it was still worth $20. many times in our 48 , we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes 49 wrong decisions, or we may 50 with something we do not 51 .when what happens, we feel depressed and think we are 52 . but in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. the worth of our life comes not 53 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! dont forget the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 54 , but on its inner value. this is the 55 of life.36. a. 20 dollar b. 20 dollars c. 20-dollars d. 20-dollar.解析：选d。根据名词、合成词的基础知识可以排除a、c，因为单复数不正确，b、d中d才能做定语修饰名词。37. a. risen b. put c. raised d. held解析：选c。a为不及物动词，无被动语态，b错误，因为缺少up，d没有举手的意思。38. a. bill b. ground c. money d. finger解析：选a。可以根据前面2次出现了的bill做出判断。39. a. somebody b. nobody c. anybody d. you解析：选c。本句省去了is there，将句子补充完整后易知答案。40. a. up b. down c. above d. below解析：选a。由still可知还是有人举手，up表示举起。41. a. should b. can c. if d.whether解析：选c。本句为省略句，意思是如果我这样做，你们还会要吗。42. a. threw b. dropped c. fell d. put解析：选c。本题考查词义辨析。使缓慢落下选fall。43. a. showed b. lifted c. put d. picked解析：选d。根据语境应该是捡起来。44. a. good b. clean c. large d. dirty解析：选d。由前文知钞票被践踏，所以很脏。45. a. gave b. learned c. have d. take解析：选b。为吸取教训意。46. a. that b. how c. what d. why解析：选c。考让步状语从句，b的搭配不当。47. a. value b. price c. effect d. part解析：选a。a为价值，b为价格，是表面的东西，是衡量价格的，与文意不符。48. a. studies b. work c. fields d. lives解析：选d。由后文可知，下面引申到的是生活的道理。49. a. do b. make c. give d. take解析：选b。本题考常用搭配。50. a. meet b. deal c. talk d. get解析：选a。文章意思是遇见，碰到51. a. like b. hope c. wish d. except解析：选d。考查近义词辨析。52. a. worthless b. weak c. poor d. careless解析：选a。与47题对应，表示价值，值得。53. a. from b. in c. about d. at解析：选b。54. a. beauty b. face c. looks d.image解析：选c。55. a. lesson b. truth c. saying d. story解析：选b。只有b符合题意。*结束(2010河南部分重点联考) mr. glen is a millionaire. five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he _1_ up his small company. speaking of success, glen often tells us a story about his _2_ expensive “school” fees. he always owes his success to it. at that time, glen, who already got a ph. degree, decided to return to the homeland, starting a company. before _3_， he bought a rolex watch with the _4_ made through years of work after school and the scholarships. at the airport he had to accept the routine customs check. the watch on his wrist was also demanded to be _5_ down for inspection. glen knew that carrying the _6_ goods out had to pay the tax. and he worried about paying _7_ for his watch. so when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a worthless _8_. when he was _9_ of his “smarts”， immediately, _10_ the presence of glen, the officers hit the watch, which _11_ nearly ￥100,000, into pieces at hearing glens words. glen was amazed. _12_ he understood why, he was taken to the office to be _13_ strictly. for many times of entryexit _14_ he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. the officers looked out every thing carefully in the box, and warned him _15_ time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if _16_ reusing and carrying fake and shoddy (劣质的) goods, he would be charged according to law! suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after _17_ the plane for long. after returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. he said that this made a deep _18_ on him, because an additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of _19_， which he would _20_ as the secret of his success forever.1. a. set b. came c. went d. called2. a. good b. bad c. extra d. few3. a. staying b. leaving c. living d. coming4. a. books b. things c. saving d. pounds5. a. put b. looked c. taken d. lied6. a. ordinary b. common c. specific d. many7. a. one b. it c. them d. these8. a. present b. trade c. toy d. fake9. a. afraid b. proud c. well d. hard10. a. in b. on c. before d. after11. a. paid b. spent c. took d. cost12. a. before b. after c. if d. though13. a. appreciated b. beaten c. spoken d. examined14. a. conditions b. experiences c. experiments d. chances15. a. no matter what b. no matter how c. no matter when d. no matter why16. a. came out b. found out c. sent out d. set out17. a. landing b. flying c. catching d. boarding18. a. expression b. idea c. thought d. impression19. a. honesty b. lies c. goods d. things20. a. remember b. learn c. revise d. read答案与解析：俗话说“贪小便宜吃大亏”，在生活中诚信显得很重要。本文通过描述mr. glen的一段亲身经历说明了这一道理。这个故事比较老，但仍然具有极强的现实意义。随着我国国际地位的提升，每个公民都必须树立良好的自我形象。1a考查固定搭配。set up“设立，成立”；come up“走近，出现”；go up“上升，增长”；call up“召唤，使想起”。由语境可知选a项，他成立了他的小公司。2c根据全文可知，mr. glen把这次教训当做交了一次“额外的”学费。extra“额外的”，不包括在价目内的。文章最后一段中because an additional high “school” fee也有暗示。3b根据前文decided to return to the homeland可知，此处表示“离开”。4c空后的made through years of work after school and the scholarships可知，表是他用他的积蓄(课外工作所得和奖学金)买的。saving“存款，积蓄”。5c考查固定搭配。take down“拿下，摘下”；put down“放下，拒绝”；lie down“躺下”；look down“俯视，跌价”。此处的意思是：手表也要摘下来进行检查，故选c项。6c根据后文中nearly ￥100,000可排除a项和b项，从had to pay the tax可知，携带特定的物品出境需要缴税。7bit代指前面的the tax。8d根据后文中carrying fake and shoddy(劣质的)goods可知。9bbe proud of“以自豪”。他以为自己的小聪明会得逞，正洋洋自得。10ain the presence of glen“当着glen的面”。11d定语从句的引导词which指代the watch，cost的主语为物，spend的主语为人。12a根据glen was amazed，可知答案。他还没有明白过来是怎么回事，就被带到了办公室。13d根据后文“他知道只有黑名单上的人物才享受这种特殊待遇，工作人员仔细检查了他的包”可以判断，应选d项。14b此处指根据多次出入境的经历，他知道。15a句意：工作人员警告他无论什么时候出入境，他都必须接受检查。16b这是一个省略的虚拟语气句。if (he was) found out reusing and carrying fake and shoddy (劣质的) goods, he would be charged according to law! find out“查明(真相)”。17dboard the plane“登机”。18d固定短语make a deep impression on表示“对留下深刻的印象”。19a根据前文故事可知，他的经历让他懂得了诚实的重要性。20a句意：他将永远牢记诚信他成功的秘密。*结束.（2011北京卷）完形填空i used to hate being called upon in class mainly because i didnt like attention drawn to myself. and 36 otherwise assigned（指定）a seat by the teacher, i always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.all this 38 after i joined a sports team. it began when a teacher suggested i try out for the basketball team. at first i thought it was a crazy 39 because i didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did i have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. but for the teacher who kept insisting on my “ 41 for it”, i wouldnt have decided to give a try.getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! when i first started 43 the practice sessions, i didnt even know the rules of the game, much 44 what i was doing. sometimes id get 45 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid. 46 , i wasnt the only one “new” at the game, so i decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things i didnt 48 “just yet”.i practiced and practiced. soon i knew the 49 and the “moves”. being part of a team was fun and motivating. very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. with time, i learned how to play and made friends in the 51 friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. i never had so much fun!with my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. i have gone from “53” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand even when i sometimes wasnt and not 100 percent 55 i had the right answer. now i have more self-confidence in myself.36. a. as b. until c. u