初一英语期中考试前必背(背诵).doc

一、 期中考试前必默单词（中译英）41.早晨 morning2.下午 afternoon3.傍晚 evening4.健康的，美好的 fine5.地图 map6.杯子 cup7.尺 ruler8.钢笔 pen9.橙子 orange10夹克衫 jacket11.钥匙 key12.被子 quilt13.拼写 spell14.请 please15.颜色 color16.红色的 red17.黄色的 yellow18.绿色的 green19.蓝色的 blue20.黑色的 black21.白色的 white22.紫色的 purple23.棕色的 brown24.现在 now25.明白 see26.能 can27.说，讲 say28.我的 my29.名字 name30.遇见 meet31.女士 Ms.32.第一 first33.最后的 last34.朋友 friend35.中国 China36.中间的 middle38.学校 school39.祖父(母) grandparents40.爷爷/外公 grandpa41.奶奶/外婆 grandma42.父母 parent43.爸爸 father44.妈妈 mother45.叔叔 uncle46.阿姨 aunt47.哥哥/弟弟 brother48.姐姐/妹妹 sister49.表兄弟 cousin50.儿子 son51.女儿 daughter52.找到 find53.一些 some54.教室 classroom55.电子邮件 e-mail56.打电话 call57.遗失 lost58.必须 must59.在哪里 where60.笔记本 notebook61.戒指 ring62.图书馆 library63.帮助 help64.受欢迎的 welcome65.棒球 baseball66.手表 watch67.电脑 computer68.游戏 game69.在里面 in70.在上面 on71.在下面 under72.来 come73.书桌 desk75.盒子 box76.书包 schoolbag77.字典 dictionary78.橡皮 eraser79.知道 know80.收音机 radio81.书 book82.时钟 clock83.录音带 tape84.播放机 player85.铅笔 pencil86.模型 model87.飞机 plane88.整洁的 tidy89.但是 but90.老师 teacher91.关于 about92.认为 think93.房间 room94.帽子 hat95.头 head96.餐桌 table97.床 bed98.书架 bookcase99.沙发 sofa100.椅子 chair101.家庭 family102.照片 photo103.图画 picture104.女孩 girl105.下一个 next106.狗 dog107.这个 this108.那个 that109.这些 these110.那些 those37.处处 everywhere 74.总是 always二、 必默词组1.用英语 in English2.什么颜色 what color3.电话号码 telephone/phone number4.名字 first name5.姓 last name/family name6.中学 middle school7.一张全家福 a photo of my family8.铅笔盒 pencil box/pencil case9.请原谅,劳驾 excuse me10.请求 ask for11.怎么样? What about.?12.为而感谢 thank you for/thanks for13.电脑游戏，电子游戏 computer game14.学生卡 ID card15.请求 askfor16.一套,一幅,一组 a set of17.快点儿 come on18.飞机模型 model plane三、 必默句子1 早上好！ Good morning!2 下午好！ Good afternoon!3 晚上好！ Good evening!4 你身体好吗？好，谢谢。How are you? Fine, thank you. And you?5 很高兴见到你。 Nice to meet you.6 这个用英语怎么说？ 它是一个桔子。Whats this in English? Its an orange.7 请拼写它。 Spell it, please.8 它是什么颜色？它是黄色的。 What color is it? Its yellow.9 你叫什么名字？我是艾伦。 Whats your name? Alan./I am Alan./My name is Alan.10.你是艾伦吗？ 不，我不是。 Are you Alan? No, Im not.11.他是艾伦吗？ 是的，他是。 Is he Alan? Yes, he is.12.他的电话号码是什么？他的电话号码 Whats his telephone number? His telephone number is13这是我的妹妹。 This is my sister.14这些是我的朋友。These are my friends.15那是我哥哥。 That is my brother.16那些也是我朋友。Those are my friends, too.17那些也是你的朋友吗？ 是的，他们是。Are those your friends, too? Yes, they are.18.过得愉快! Have a good day!19他是谁？他是我弟弟。Who is he? Hes my brother.20他们是谁？他们是我的祖父母。 Who are they? They are my grandparents.21这儿有两张我的精致的全家照。Here are two nice photos of my family.22科科也在我的家里。 Coco is in my family, too.23.这是你的铅笔吗? 是的, 它是.它是我的。 Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. Its mine.24.那是你的书包吗? 不,它不是。它是他的。 Is that your bag? No, it isnt. Its his.25这些是你的书吗？ 是的,它们是。 Are these your books? Yes, they are.26那些是你的钥匙吗？ 是的， 他们是。 Are those your keys? Yes, they are.27.谢谢你的帮助。 Thank you for your help.28你怎样拼写它？ How do you spell it?29向老师要它。 Ask the teacher for it.30打我电话37543219。 Call me at 37543219.31我必需找到它。 I must find it.32地图在哪里？ 它在你祖父母的房间里。 Where is the map? Its in your grandparents room.33他们的钥匙在哪里？他们在桌子上面。 Where are their keys? They are on the desk.34他们在你的桌子上面吗？ 不， 他们不是。 Are they on your desk? No, they arent.35吉娜的书到处都是。 Ginas books are everywhere.36白色的飞机模型是她的。 The white model plane is hers.37吉娜总是问。 Gina always asks.38录音机在老师的桌子上面。 The tape player is on the teachers desk. 四、必背数词零 zero一 one二 two三 three四 four五 five六 six七 seven八 eight九 nine五、代词表格主格宾格形代名代Imemymineyouyouyouryourssheherherhershehimhishisitititsitsweusouroursyouyouyouryourstheythemtheirtheirs六、be动词的用法1.人称代词与be动词搭配 2is+单数名词 are+复数名词Iamyouareheissheisitistheyare 七、书面表达范例1.自我介绍 My name is Li Lei. My first name is Lei and my last name is Li. My English name is Mike. Im 13. Im a middle school student. I like English and Chinese very much. And I always play basketball after school.2.家庭成员 This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. They are very old. This man in blue is my father. And my mother is next to my father. The little girl is my sister. Who is the boy? This is me!3.遗失启事、失物招领Lost:I lost my schoolbag. My ID card and my notebook are in it. I must find it. Call me at 34920583. Thank you! Li LeiFound:A schoolbag is in the school library. An ID card and a notebook are in it. Are they yours? Ask the teacher f