福建省邵武市邵中片八年级英语上学期期中检测试题 人教新目标版.doc

福建省邵武市邵中片2012-2013学年八年级英语上学期期中检测试题 人教新目标版考生注意：本试卷共两部分，总分120分，时间120分钟。第一部分 听力部分（30分）.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。（7.5分）.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。(7.5分)( ) 6. a.im sorry to hear that. b.dont worry.c.thats a good idea.( ) 7. a.dont do sports after meals.b.its bad.c.i like doing sports.( ) 8. a.you should stay up late.b.you should wash hands before meals.c.you should have a good rest.( ) 9. a.im ok.b.i cant sleep well at night. c.i must go to see the doctor.( ) 10. a.thats all right. b.very good.c.not at all. .听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每段对话及问题读两遍。(7.5分)() 11.a.by bus.b.by bike.c.on foot.() 12. a. once a week b. every day c. never() 13. a. rowing b. skating c. skiing() 14.a.worker. b. farmer. c.doctor.() 15. a.play on the computer for too long. b.watch tv for long.c.read books in the sun.听短文，选出最佳选项，短文读三遍。(7.5分)() 16. david likes eating milk and .a.fruit b.vegetables c.meat() 17. how often does david eat unhealthy food?a.often. b.usually. c.seldom.() 18.whats davids favorite sport? a.cycling. b.swimming. c. running.() 19. how often does helen exercise? a.once a day. b. once a week. c. once a month.()20.does helen like unhealthy food? a. we dont know. b.no,she doesnt. c. yes,she does.第二部分 笔试部分 (120分).单项选择(15分)( ) 21. ill _ later today.a. ring her up b. ring up her c. call up her( )22. i dont know much about computer.i dont know,_. lets go and ask for help. a. either b. too c. as well( )23.the foreigners arrived _ shanghai _ night. a.at; at b.in; at c.in; in ( ) 24.i see wei han _ english almost every morning. a.reading b.read c.to read ( )25. its fine today. would you like to go swimming?-good idea! it is _ to swim.a. enough warm b. warm enough c. warmly enough ( )26.there _ an english party in our class next week. a.is going to have b.is going to be c.will have( )27. dont worry. we have _ time to catch the train.a.a few b.lot of c.plenty of( )28.would you mind _ us in the game? not at all. a.joining b.join in c.joining in( )29. we must keep our classroom_. a. cleaning b. clean c. to clean( )30.watching tv too much _ bad for your eyes. ill go to bed right away. a.be b.are c.is( )31._ necessary for us _ english well. a.its; to learn b.its; learn c.thats; learn( )32. we should take _ active part in the battle to stop the germs.a.the b.an c. /( )33. must i take the medicine every day? no, you _.a. must not b. may not c. dont have to( )34.youd better _ too much meat. you are much too fat.a.not eatb.eatc.not to eat( )35.sally sings pretty _ and she is also _ at dancing.a.well; wellb.good; goodc.well; good.完形填空(10分)breakfast is very important. it is one of the most important(最重要的) 36 of the day. to keep healthy, everyone should 37 a good breakfast. 38 the right food is necessary for good health. we may have eggs, bread, milk 39 breakfast. many students go to school without breakfast 40 they get up late or their parents dont cook for them. its 41 for their health. 42 breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. they may 43 . and when theyre ill, they will 44 a long time in recovering (恢复). i think everyone should have some good 45 habits. it is necessary.( )36.a. meal b. meals c. dinner( )37.a.to have b. have c. has( )38.a.eating b. eats c. eat( )39.a.in b. on c. for( )40.a.because b. so c. but( )41.a.good b .bad c. better( )42.a.without b. with c. not have( )43.a.ill b .are ill c .be ill( )44.a.spend b. take c .make ( )45.a.health b .healthy c. bad.阅读理解(35分)(a)how much sleep do we need? people are all different. some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. others need ten hours of sleep a night. most americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.some people find it hard to fall asleep. about one in three(三分之一) americans have a problem with sleep. many of these people can not fall asleep. the name of this problem is insomnia(失眠症). many famous people in history had insomnia. some of these people have special(特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. benjamin franklin had four beds. he moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. mark twain lay(躺) on his side across the end of his bed.根据短文内容，判断正(a)误(b)。（5分）( )46.different people need different amounts of sleep(睡眠时间).( )47.most americans sleep more than 8 hours a night.( )48.if a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep.( )49.about 1/3 of americans have a problem with sleep.( )50.mark twain had four beds to make himself sleep.(b)most people make their living（谋生）with their hands, but bob makes his living with his feet.bobs story began in a small city in england. his parents were poor. seven people lived in a small house. bob had no place to play but on the street.bobs father often played football. little bob wanted to play football, too. so his father made a soft (柔软的) ball for him to kick. it was a sock full of old cloth. he kicked it every day.at last bob learned to kick a real football. and after a few years he could play football very well.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（10分）( )51.people usually make their living _.a.with their feet b.by playing footballc.with their hands( )52.which of the following is true?a.bobs house was very big. b.there were eight people in the family.c.the little boy often played on the street.( )53.why did the father make a soft ball for his son?a.because the family all liked football.b.because bob also liked to play football.c.because he didnt want to throw the sock away. ( )54.the word“kick”in the story means _.a.踢b.射门c.弹起( )55.from the story we can see _.a.its about an american boyb.bobs mothers namec.the boy became a good football player at last(c)mr.green is quiet and doesnt like talking with people.he likes reading newspapers and playing computer games.he never exercises.sometimes he watches soccer or basketball games on tv.he likes milk very much and drinks it three times a day. mr.green is a bank clerk(职员）.its a busy but boring job.he works with people and money every day.so he is always tired after work.he likes to take a good rest and goes to bed early after dinner.usually he goes to bed at 8:30 in the evening and gets up at 6:30 in the morning.mr.green is very happy with that. but mrs.green isnt,because mr.green always talks in his sleep. one morning,mr.green sat at table and had breakfast.mrs.green asked him,“why do you always talk in your sleep?”mr.green said,“because i have few chances(机会)to talk in the daytime. ” the next morning after their children all went to school,mrs.green asked mr.green angrily,“why did you scold(骂）me in your sleep last night?”“because im afraid to do it when im awake（醒着的）.”根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（10分）( )56.mr.green doesnt like _ a .talking to people b.playing computer games c.reading newspapers ( )57.mr.green_drinks milk. a. never b.often c.sometimes ( )58.mr.green works in a _ a.shop b.bank c.post office( )59.mr.green usually sleeps_hours every night. a.ten b.nine c.eight ( )60.mrs.green was angry with mr.green because he_ a.went to work without breakfast b.didnt talk to her the night before c.scolded her in his sleep the night before (d)running is becoming popular these days .many of us run for health. doctors say most of the health problems come from these bad habits:eating too much, drinking too much,smoking(吸烟), and not taking exercise. doctors tell us,“eat and drink less, and exercise more.”running is good because it helps build a strong heart. it also helps most fat people lose weight（重量）. a 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. she runs to lose weight . “i want to look beautiful, but i love to eat , ”she says.running is good for health in other ways, too. many runners say running keeps many small health problems away. “running is my doctor,”says a man.running can also help people relax,so today men and women of all ages enjoy running.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（10分）( )61.many people enjoy running because they want to .a.keep healthy b.eat much c.run fast ( )62.doctors tell us to more.a.drink b.eat c.exercise( )63.the underlined phrase “lose weight”means “ ”in chinese. a自信 b.减肥 c.放松( )64.the last（最后的）paragraph (段) shows .a. running can also help people relax b.running is good for people,s healthc.running helps build a strong heart( )65.the writer mainly tells us .a.how we should run b.how to lose weight c.running is a good way to keep fit（温馨提示：以下题目均答在答题卷上）.词汇部分(20分)a).根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。(10分)66.jane prefers _ (cycle).67.running can help you keep _ (health).68. dont speak to me like this. i didnt feel like _ (lose) the goal. 69. she spends half an hour _ (play ) basketball every day.70. bill is happy because he is the _ ( win ) of the game.71. there are some _(sandwich) on the table .72. li ping smokes (two) a day, before and after dinner.73.they (play) basketball with us tomorrow.74.eating more vegetables and _ ( little ) meat is good for our health.75. its difficult for us (study) english well.b) 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子,每空填一词。（10分）76. if you are tired, youd better_ _ (躺下) and take a rest.77. what are you going to be when you_ _ (长大)？78. dont spit_ _ (当众).79. we will play basketball_ _ (代替) playing soccer.80.the doctor always _ _（给做检查）his patients carefully.81. 你不得在教室乱扔垃圾。you must not litter in the classroom .82. 由于脚伤刘翔不得不放弃比赛。liu xiang had to _ _ the race because his foot was hurt.83. 昨晚孩子们直到做完他们的家庭作业才去睡觉。 children _ go to bed _ they finished their homework last night.84. 熬夜太晚对身体健康有害。 _ _ late is bad for health.85.我们该做什么来与sars 作斗争呢? what we do fight sars ? .按要求完成下列句子,每空填一词。(5分).口语应用。（10分）选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。a:whats the matter, mrs. smith?b: 91 i cant do any work, doctor.a:do you have a cough?b:no. i dont have a cough.a: 92 b:yes, i sleep very well.a:do you have breakfast every morning?b:no. i dont have breakfast. and i have only a little food for lunch and supper because i want to keep thin(减肥).a:oh, i see. 93 you need to eat more food and have three meals a day. 94 b:ok. i will do like that.a: 95 b:thank you very much.a.i feel very well.b.i hope you will get better soon.c.do you sleep well at night?d.im not feeling well.e.and do some exercise every day.f.you need to eat less food.g.there is nothing serious.综合填空。（10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，使短文完整、通顺，不要求改变词型。enough, kinds ,less ,healthy ,little, sick ,energy,ways ,choose ,fruitas we know, food gives us 96 . we must have 97 food to keep us 98 . of course, we must also have the right 99 of food. we should eat more 100 and vegetables but 101 meat. different foods help us in different 102 . if we eat too 103 or too much food, or if we 104 the wrong food, it can make us 105 . 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 看图写话。（10分） 106.must,not,read,sun 107. running make, 108. have a headache strong yesterday 109.mind 110. be good at open the window play soccer .书面表达。（5分）天气变冷，气温下降，流感在人们中迅速传播。你认为应当怎样预防流感呢? 请以how to prevent the flu为题写一篇60