A 新潮大学英语I.doc

中南大学08级行政管理班新潮大学英语第一册期末考试试题（A）说明：请务必将所有题目的答案做在答卷纸上，交巻时试题和答巻分开交PART I Vocabulary and Structure( 45% )Section A Translate the following phrases into English.(10%)1拒绝，不理睬 _ 2. 突然_ 3. 抓住 _ 4. 使分散、分心_5等等_6. 跟踪，记载_7取得成功_ 8. 占_9顺便来访_ 10. 以免, 免得 _Section B Choose the most appropriate one to complete the following sentences (15%) 11. I have been _ to living in DongGuan. A. accustom B. accustomed C. custom D. customed12. Please _ the bottle with water. A. fill B. full C. filled D. fulled13. He was destined _ lonely in his life. A. be B. to being C. to be D. being14. There are a _ of people in the world. A. vary B. variety C. various D. variously15. What you are learning is _ to clerical administration. A. relevant B. relevance C. relation D. relative16. This afternoon, you have to submit your homework _ the teacher. A. on B. of C. in D. to17. I am _ at playing tennis than at my friend. A. good B. well C. better D. best18. It would not be doing him _ to call him lazy when he is so ill. A. justice B. injustice C. justify D. justification19. I take _ of a house and a lovely car. A. possess B. possesses C. possessed D. possession20. Last night, a burglar _ his house and stole everything. A. break out B. broke into C. broke up D. broke down21.Im fond of _ tennis and cycling. A. to play B. play C. playing D. played22. We should show our _ for our teachers and elderly people. A. respect B. respects C. respective D. respectable23. Although he expressed his idea clearly, I didnt think his remarks were _ To our discussion. A. relevance B. relevant C. relative D. relations24. I wont waste any more of your _ time. A. value B. valuable C. invaluable D. valueless25. How will disabled people escape in an _. A. emerge B. emergence C. emergency D. emergentSection C. Choose the correct word to fit into each sentence, using the proper form, and then translate the sentence into Chinese. (20%) 26. vary variety various variable variation A. The teacher said all students would have a _ period of five days to two weeks to fulfill the program. 中文：_. B. These prices are subject to _.中文：_. C. There is a rich _ of commodities in the big shopping center. 中文：_. D. People hold different ceremonies to celebrate the National Day in _ sections of the country.中文：_. E. The engineer is entitled to _ the treatment according to circumstances.中文：_.27. limit (n.) limit (v.) limited limitation unlimited A. There is a _ to how much I am prepared to spend.中文：_. B. Marys weak ankle was a _ on her walks.中文：_. C. Life has _ possibilities.中文：_. D. Please _ your remarks to the subject under discussion.中文：_. E. Since time is _, I shall touch on the language lab only very briefly.中文：_.PART II Cloze (10%) A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper for a boy to work in his office. 28 of nearly fifty persons who came to 29 , the man selected one and dismissed(把打发走) 30 . “ I should like to 31 , ” said a friend, “ the reason you 32 that boy, 33 brought not a single letter, not a single recommendation （推荐信）.” “ You are wrong, ” said the gentleman, “ He had 34 great many. He wiped his feet 35 the door and closed the door 36 him, showing that he was 37 He gave his seat immediately 38 that old man, showing that he was kind and 39 . He took off his cap 40 he came in and answered my 41 promptly (敏捷地), showing that he was 42 and gentlemanly.” “All the 43 stepped over the book which I had purposely (故意地) put on the 44 . He picked it up and 45 it on the table; and he waited his turn instead of pushing and crowding. When I talked to him, I 46 his tidy clothing, his neatly 47 hair and his clean finger nails. Cant you see that these things are excellent recommendations? I consider them more significant than letters.”28. A. Out B. From C. On D. In29. A. ask B. apply C. apply for D. see30. A. other B. others C. the others D. the other31. A. understand B. understood C. know D. knew32. A. pick up B. picked C. choose D. chose33. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which34. A. a B. an C. the D. /35. A. on B. in front C. at D. beside36. A. on B. in front of C. at D. behind . 37. A. care B. careful C. careless D. carelessness38. A. on B. for C. to D. back39. A. think B. thought C. thoughtful D. thankful40. A. while B. since C. when D. before41. A. problem B. problems C. question D. questions42. A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely43. A. other B. others C. the others D. the other44. A. ground B. sand C. floor D. earth45. A. putted B. place C. placed D. put on46. A. noticed B. attention C. paid attention D. watched47. A. brush B. brushing C. brushed D. to brushPART III Reading Comprehension (20%)Passage 1 At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school, but the future called to him excitedly. “Get out of the classroom into a job,” it said, and Ron obeyed. His father, supporting the decision, found a place for him in a supermarket. “Youre lucky, Ron,” he said. “For every boy with a job these days, theres a dozen with-out.” So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week. For a year he spent his days filling shelves with tins of food. By the end of that time he was looking back on his school-days as a time of great variety and satisfaction. He searched for an interest in his work, with little success. One fine day instead of going to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going south With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart and a great longing for the sea, he set out to make a better way for himself. That evening, in Bournemouth, he had a sandwich and a drink in a cafe run by an elderly man and his wife. Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had taken him on for the rest of the summer, at twenty pounds a week, a room upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather took Rons breath away. At quiet times Ron had to check the old mans arithmetic in the records of the business. At the end of the season, he stayed on the coast. He was again surprised how straightforward it was for a boy of seventeen to make a living. He worked in shops mostly, but once he took a job in a hotel for three weeks. Late in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found himself in charge there; he was the only one who could keep books.48. Why did Ron Mackie leave school at sixteen?A. His father made him leave B. He had reached the age when he had to leave C. He left because he was worried about his future. D. He left because he wanted to start work49. What did Rons father think about his leaving school? A. He thought his son was doing the right thing B. He advised his son to stay at school to complete his education. C. He did not like the idea, but he helped Ron to find work. D. He knew there was a job for every boy who wanted one.50. It took about a year for Ron to realize that_ A. he worked well because he was interested in the job. B. his work in the supermarket was dull. C. being at work was much better than going to school/ D. the store manager wanted to get rid of him.51. Why did Ron leave the supermarket? A. He knew he would find work in Bournemouth. B. He took a job as a lorry driver. C. He gave up the job because he felt unwell. D. He wanted to work at the seaside.52. Ron was able to take over the shoe shop because_. A. he got on well with the manager there. B. he knew how to keep the accounts of the business. C. he had had experience of selling books. D. he was young and strong.Passage 2 After practicing as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons, a highly selective and distinguished professional organization. As part of the application procedure, Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous seven years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. she began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have run one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have Would the doctors on the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment? For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated. The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope faded, she wondered if a “ country doctor” had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons 53. Dr. Ginoux was working in _.A. a large city B. the American College of Surgeons C. an area far from any big city D. a selective organization.54. The application forms must include _. A. the decision procedure B. a record of all the operations C. the best technique D. a list of advice and judgment55. It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was _ A. a member in that organization B. a well - trained surgeon. C. a graduate from the American College of Surgeons D. a distinguished surgeon in America56. When she was filling the application forms, Dr. Ginoux began to be_. A. realistic B. distinguished C. perplexed D. decisive57. When filling the application forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because _. A. she did not perform enough operations B. some operations were unsuccessful C. she did not get advice from the selection committee. D. she was doubtful about her operations Passage 3 Read the following job advertisement carefully and answer the following questions in English(15%) Rider Instruments Inc. Marketing Manager $35000 + car + benefits We are a worldwide US corporation who lead the international field in business machines. Cooperate plans for growth in the UK call for the appointment of a key professional to lead a small team of salesmen, and to ensure that targets are met. You must be hungry for results, and already have at least ten years of highly successful sales experience. Call now for an appointment Phone Steve Rezetzky on 01-421 4272.58. Name of the company: _59. Post（职位）needed : _60. Business scope（范围） :_61. Pay and benefits: _62. Type of person required :Have at least _PART IV Translation (10%) Translate the following sentences into Chinese63. In his mind, he was destined to spend eternity in an employment line like his father, and he didnt like it.64. After a small taste, he politely let me know that they were dull and he wasnt interested.65. To let someone read them would be opening myself up to scrutiny.66. Once time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to change it.67. They would have to make a 20 percent down payment, plus taxes and insurance, and then pay about $ 170 a month for five years.PART V Writing (15%) 请根据自己的实际情况用所学的格式写一篇个人履历( Resume)中南大学08级行政管理班新潮大学英语第一册期末考试试题（A）答卷纸姓名：序号：得分：PART I Vocabulary and Structure (45 % )Section A 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10