河北省唐山市开滦第二中学高中英语 Unit 5 t he power of nature words and expressions1导学案 新人教版选修6(1).doc

河北省唐山市开滦第二中学高中英语 unit 5 t he power of nature words and expressions1导学案 新人教版选修6【学习目标】1to know the meanings and usages of the new words and phrases 2to use these words and phrases correctly in different situations.【学习内容】第一部分：课前预习一、识记重点单词1_ n.图解，图表，示意图 2_ n. 火山3_ vi. 爆发；突然发生 _n. 4_n.灰；灰末5_ n.飓风；风暴.6_ adv.在旁边；沿着边7_ n. 设备；装备8_ v. 任命；委派_ n.9_ v. 评估；评价；估计 10_ n. 波浪；波涛11_ n. 喷泉；源泉 12_ adj. 绝对的；完全的 _ adv.13_ n./v 一套外衣；套装；适合；使适宜14_ n.头盔二、巧记重点短语1 _ 想象做某事 2 _ 与某人分享某物3_ 和相比4_组成 ；构成5_ 全部焚毁6_ 前往第二部分：词汇点睛1.【原句重现】i was appointed as a volcanologist working for the hawaiian volcano observatory twenty years ago.appoint vt.任命；委派 _n任命；约会appoint sb. to职位 任命某人担任某职位appoint sb. as.任命某人为appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事appoint a time/place for为约定时间/地点make an appointment约会；约定keep/break an appointment守(失)约即学即练(1)the president _ a new director.总经理任命了一位新主任。(2)we _ him (_/_ _) chairman.我们选他担任主席。(3)the teacher _ me _ _ the roll.老师指派我点名。(4)the time _ _ the meeting was 10：30.规定的开会时间是10点30分。(5)ive _ _ _ _ _ a client and may not come back for supper.我和一个客户约了晚上见面，可能不会回来吃晚饭了。2.【原句重现】we had protective suits that covered our whole body, helmets, big boots and special gloves.suit n一套外衣；套装 vt.适合；使适宜suit sth. to sth.使某物适合于另一事物be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人/某物be suitable to do sth.适合做某事即学即练2(1)would it _ you to come at five?你五点钟来行吗？(2)if you want to go by bus, that _ me _.如果你想坐公共汽车，那对我很方便。(3)_ the punishment _ the crime, i say.喂，要按罪量刑。(4)he and his wife _ _ _ _ each other.他和妻子十分般配。(5)the house _ not really _ _ a large family.这所房子确实不适合大家庭居住。辨析：fit/suit/match(1)fit多指衣服等尺寸、大小合身，合适。(2)suit指衣服等颜色、款式、花样等适合。也指事物合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合等。(3)match意为“使相称，使相配，使匹配”，指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面的搭配。应用(1)her clothes dont _ her age.她的服装和年龄不相配。(2)the seven oclock train will _ us well.七点钟那一班火车对我们很合适。(3)i tried the dress on but it didnt _. it was too small.我试穿了那件连衣裙，但不合身。它太小了。(4)does this skirt _ me?这条裙子我穿着好看吗？3.【原句重现】 but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red , boiling centre.make ones way 一路前进，向前feel ones way 摸索着前行lose ones way 迷路find ones way 找到出路 即学即练8(1)we _ _ _ down the hill towards the town.我们顺着山坡往下朝城里行进。(2)gradually, henderson began to _ _ _ in politics.亨德森逐渐在政界有所建树。(3)we _ _ _ in the forest.我们在森林里迷了路。【总结反思】从本堂课你学到了什么？_课后作业.单词拼写1everyone erupted into laughter, because it was not _(合适的)for him.2i cant _(评价) his ability without seeing his work.3he was _ (任命)to be captain while sailing across the ocean.4i think its an _ （完全的）mistake the way they treat that child.5. the _ （喷泉）of rome are famed for their architectural beauty.6. its many years since mount vesuvius _(爆发).7the car drew up _(在旁) the pub.8you can get a great workout without_(设备), at least for a while.9jessica caught sight of lois and _ (挥手)to her.10the _ (火山)erupted last year killing about 600 people. .单项选择1people should spare no effort to protect the environment._ air pollution, as is known to all, does harm to our health.aall right. bwhy not? cgo ahead. dabsolutely.2can you imagine a volcano _ suddenly before you?oh, it must be terrible!aerupted berupting cbeing erupted dto be erupted3shall i sit at this end of the boat or the other end?if you keep still, you can sit at _ end.aneither beach ceither dany4you can do it if you want to, but in my opinion its not worth the _ it involves.aeffort battempt ctrial dstrength5hearing a man following her, she _ and ran as fast as she could.afeared bpanicked cafraid dfrightened6this volcano _ many years ago, causing serious damage to the villages around it.a. varied b. erupted c. swelled d. exposed7the store at the end of the street sells tents and other camping _.a. equipment b. helmet c. exhibition d. possession8the ancient church was almost _ before the firefighters managed to control the big fire.aburned down bburned at cburned off dburning up9(2010上海春招)_ as an olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.ato accept bhaving accepted cto be accepted daccepting10i called the airline to _ my flight reservation a week before i left for canada.aappoint bobtain cconfirm dadmit11_ was most important to her, she told me, was whether she could be admitted to a key university the next year.ait bthis cas dwhat12(2010北京海淀期末)nearly half a million people are believed _ their homes as a result of the disaster.ato leave bto be left cto be leaving dto have left13he was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.aas buntil cwhile dwhen14as is well known, the dragon boat festival and the custom of eating rice dumplings are _ to us chinese.atypical bunique ca