河北省正定中213学高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版(1).doc

高一第二学期第一次月考英语试题i卷第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what season is it now?a. summer. b. winter. c. autumn.2. what does the woman mean?a. she doesnt have a bike. b. her mother made up the story. c. she didnt tell the man the truth.3. what is the woman most probably? a. a clerk. b. a librarian. c. a waitress.4. where is the woman going for holiday this year?a. canada. b. turkey. c. italy.5. what does the man mean?a. he doesnt want the woman to open the window. b. he has caught a cold. c. its too cold outside.第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. whats the weather like?a. warm and sunny.b. cold and cloudy. c. snowy.7. who will drive the man to work?a. the man himself.b. the woman.c. fred.8. when is it now?a. in the morning.b. at noon. c. in the evening.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. when are they going to meet?a. on wednesday morning. b. on friday evening.c. on wednesday evening.10. what is the probable job of the woman?a. a film star.b. a musician.c. a football player.11. what are they going to do?a. to see a film. b. to have dinner together. c. to enjoy a concert.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. where does this conversation most probably take place?a. at the womans home.b. at a museum of art.c. at the mans home.13. where did the woman buy the prints?a. in boston.b. in new york.c. in a european city.14. what is the woman going to do?a. make another museum tour. b. organize an exhibition of art. c. visit some european painters.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. what is the woman doing?a. she is having a job interview. b. she is interviewing a famous sports star.c. she is making a self-introduction in public.16. why was the woman out of school for half a year during high school?a. because she was badly ill. b. because she had to act in a film.c. because her father took her to america.17. what part-time job did the woman do at college?a. a designer. b. a teacher.c. a travel guide.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. what percent of the four-year schools began as public agricultural colleges in america?a. about 1/4. b. about 1/24.c. about 1/6.19. when was the idea of the land grant college developed?a. in 1826. b. more than 100 years ago. c. about 200 years ago.20. what do we know about the international students this year at the college of agricultural sciences?a. there are 5 graduate students altogether. b. most of them are from africa, asia and europe.c. there are 205 international students.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。anot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named johnson lived alone in a village in the south of england. he had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. when he was seventy five, he gave $ 60,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a childrens ground.as a result of his kindness, he became famous. many people came to visit him. among them was a newspaperman. during their talk, johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be hundred. the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. johnson had a sense of humor. he liked whisky and drank some each day. “i have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.the newspaperman did not understand what johnson meant. in his newspaper he reported that johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck. within a week johnson received thousands of letters from all over britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.21. johnson became a rich man through _.a. doing business b. making whisky c. cheating d. buying and selling land22. the gift of money to the school suggests that johnson _.a. had many children in the school b. was a strange old manc. was very fond of children d. was very kind23. many people wrote to johnson to find out _.a. what kind of whisky he had b. how to live longerc. how to become wealthy d. in which part of the neck to have an injection24. when johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that _.a. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the eveningb. he need an injection in the neckc. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep welld. there was something wrong with his neckbpeople who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds. its possible that being full of vim and vigor helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from carnegie mellon university (cmu) in pittsburgh. “we need to take more seriously the possibility that a positive emotional style is a major player in disease risk,” says psychologist sheldon cohen, the studys lead researcher. in a previous study, cohen and his colleagues found that people who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms(症状). those findings were interesting, but they didnt prove that a persons attitude affects whether he or she gets sick. instead, it was still probable that a persons underlying personality is what matters. evidence suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic, with high self-respect and a sense of control over life. this would mean that who we are, not how we feel, finally decides our chances of catching colds. to figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions), the cmu team interviewed 193 healthy adults. the researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks. they told the researchers about the positive and negative feelings they had experienced that day. the results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected. their symptoms, however, differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks. among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus, for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy(堵塞)noses. on the other hand, those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less positive. scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are. for now, it cant hurt to look on the bright side more often than not! 25. what is the text mainly about?a. how to get rid of colds b. attitude determines lifec. smiles turn away colds d. different opinions about colds26. the word “full of vim and vigor” underlined in paragraph 1 probably means_.a. stupid b. well-informed c. energetic d. in low spirits 27. according to the finding a leading factor of catching colds should be ones _.a. health. b. personality. c. quality d. mood28.bysayingthelastparagraph,thewriterintendstosuggest_.a.positiveemotionsareasgoodasnegativeemotionsb.itisnotnecessarilygoodforyouifyoualwayslookatproblemspositivelyc.itwillbegoodforyourhealthtoalwayskeepupanoptimisticstateofmindd.thesaying-everycoinhastwosides.cbayfield shopping coupons(赠券)1. six hours free parkingif you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. when you have spent $100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on lever 4. they will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking. offer here until november 14.2. win a $1,000 cd collectionwin your choice of $1,000 worth of cds from jb music store. just buy any two cds and your name will go into the competition. select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music. competition ends november 14. prize drawn on november 21.check store for more information.3. buy one, get one freebuy one shirt or tie at 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the shopping centre. come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. you won t be disappointed ! free soft drink offer ends november 14.29. what are these ads for?a. food you can order for delivery. b. places to go on vacation.c. special offers at a shopping center. d. things on sale in a big store.30. which of the following is true according to the ads?a. spending $ 50 means 3 hours of free parking.b. one person can buy 4 tickets for the price of $ 2.c. after buying two cds, you can get another two cds for free.d. at mike s cafe, people can get a free soft drink after spending $ 6.31. we can know from the passage _.a. there is more than one theatre in the centreb. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the pricec. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoesd. you wont get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the mealdfor most people, shopping is still a matter of wandering down the street or loading a cart in a shopping mall. soon, that will change. electronic commerce (trade) is growing fast and will soon bring people more choices. there will, however, be a cost: protecting the consumer from being cheated will be harder. many governments therefore want to apply strict regulations to the electronic world. but politicians would be wiser to see cyberspace as a basis for a new era（时代） of corporate self-regulation（共同的自我调节）.consumers in rich countries have grown used to the idea that the government takes responsibility for everything from the stability of the banks to the safety of the drugs or their rights to refund when goods are faulty. but governments cannot enforce national laws on businesses whose only presence is on the screen. even in a country where a clear right to compensation exists, the on-line customer in tokyo, say, can hardly go to new york to get a refund (退款) for a clothes purchase.one answer is for government to cooperate more: to recognize each others rules. but that requires years of work and volumes of detailed rules. and plenty of countries have rules too fanciful for sober countries to accept. there is, however, another choice. let the electronic businesses do the regulation themselves. they do, after all, have a self-interest in doing so.in electronic commerce, a reputation for honest dealing will be a valuable competitive asset. governments, too, may compete to be trusted. for instance, customers ordering medicines on- line may prefer to buy from the united states because they trust the rigorous screening of the food and drug administration; or they may decide that the fdas rules are too strict, and buy from switzerland instead.customers will still need to use their judgment, but precisely because the technology is new, electronic shoppers are likely for a while to be a lot more cautious than customers of the normal sort. and the new technology will also make it easier for them to complain when a company lets them down. in this way, at least, the advent(出现) of cyberspace may argue for fewer consumer protection laws, not more.32. in case an electronic shopper bought faulty goods from a foreign country, what could he do?a. refuse to pay for the purchase. b. go to the seller and ask for a refund. c. appeal to consumer protection law.d. complain about it on the internet.33. in the authors view, businesses would place a high emphasis on honest dealing because in the electronic world _.a. international cooperation would be much more frequentb. consumers could easily seek government protectionc. a good reputation is a great advantage in competitiond. it would be easy for consumers to complain34. we can infer from the passage that in licensing new drugs the fda in the united states is_.a. very quick b. very careful c. very slow d. rather careless35. according to the author, what will be the best policy for electronic commerce?a. self-regulation by the business. b. strict consumer protection laws.c. close international cooperation. d. government protection.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：e涂ab；f涂ac；g涂ad)easy ways to keep your brain sharp everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoying thing. 36 read on for some techniques worth trying.1. 37 people who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 38 something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. in other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. go for a walk. mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. in fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 39 3. learn something new. take a spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. a study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. but the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 40 or go dancing with your friends.a. focus on the future.b. this can be especially harmful to the aged.c. it should be something like learning gardening.d. so take a few minutes each day to do some reading. e. but dont worry if your schedule isnt filled with life-changing events.f. luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.g. in other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。learning to accepti learned how to accept life as it is from my father._41 _，he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was _42_ and ill.my father was 43 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 44 all that away. now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. even talking is 45 . one night, i went to visit him with my sisters. we started 46 about life, and i told them about one of my 47 . i said that we must very often give things up 48 we growour health, our beauty, and our friends but it always 49 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. then suddenly my father 50 up. he said, “but, peter, i gave up 51 ! what did i gain?” i thought and thought, but i couldnt think of anything to say. 52 , he answered his own question: “i 53 the love of my family,” i looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.i was also 54 by his words. after that，when i began to feel angry with someone, i 55 remember his words and become 56 . if he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then i should be 57 to give up my small anger. in this 58 , i learned the power of acceptance from my father.sometimes i 59 what other things i could have learned from him if i had listened more carefully when i was a boy. for now, though, i am grateful for this one 60 .41. a. afterwardsb. however c. therefored. meanwhile42. a. tiredb. poor c. weakd. slow43. a. alreadyb. stillc. onlyd. once44. a. tookb. threwc. sentd. put45. a. impossibleb. difficultc. stressfuld. hopeless46. a. worryingb. caringc. talkingd. asking47. a. decisionsb. experiencesc. dreamsd. beliefs48. a. asb. sincec. befored. till49. a. seemsb. promisesc. suggestsd. requires50. a. cheeredb. turnedc. spoked. opened51. a. somethingb. everythingc. nothingd. anything52. a. surprisinglyb. immediatelyc. naturallyd. certainly53. a. hadb. gained c. acceptedd. enjoyed54. a. movedb. amazedc. attractedd. warned55. a. shouldb. couldc. wouldd. might56. a. quietb. relaxed c. calmd. happy57. a. readyb. ablec. freed. likely58. a. caseb. formc. methodd. way59. a. doubtb. wonderc. knowd. guess60. a. awardb.