河北省武安市第三中学高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 Unit5 First aid学案 新人教版必修5(1).doc

unit5 first aid诵读： 假如你是武安市某中学的高三（1）班的班长，你班王伟同学昨天下午在放学回家路上看到一位老奶奶摔倒在地，他立刻将她扶到安全的地方，同时打电话给120，使老奶奶得到了及时救治。请你就此事倡议全班同学向他学习。倡议要点如下：（1）简述王伟的事迹；（2）发表感想；（3）提出倡议。dear classmates， im more than pleased to share with you wang weis story. on his way home yesterday afternoon, wang wei noticed an old lady fall to the ground and went up to help her without hesitation/delay. after helping her to safety, he dialed 120 and the granny got timely treatment in hospital. i was deeply impressed by what wang wei had done. there is no doubt that such a deed should be encouraged. firstly, it has been one of the traditional chinese virtues to help those in trouble. secondly, people nowadays seem to getting more and more unwilling to help others, especially the aged. therefore, wang weis behavior is of great significance in awaking peoples awareness of helping others. thirdly, it is our duty to make our world a more harmonious place to live in. in short, i strongly advocate(suggest) that all of us should learn from wang wei and always be ready to help others. thats all. thank you. 核心考点：treat 3年1考 apply 3年1考 in place及相关短语（3年4考）核心词汇：1 aid n&vt. 援助；资助；救助with the aid/help of. 在的帮助下 without sb.s aid/help 没有某人的帮助(1)they aided us in solving the problem. (2)his workmates aided him to overcome the difficulty. 他的工友们帮助他克服了困难。2. vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的consideration for other people is vital to all of us.richard played a vital role in the teams success.理查德对本队的成功起了至关重要的作用。its vital that we (should) carry out the operation immediately.我们应立即开始手术，因为这是生死攸关的。3squeeze vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨(1)must you squeeze the toothpaste tube in the middle？你非得从中间挤牙膏吗？(2)try to squeeze a bit more out of the tube. 尽量从管里再挤出一点儿。(3)five of us squeezed into the back seat of the car. 我们中有5个人挤进了汽车的后座。4treat vt. 治疗；对待；款待 n款待；招待(1)they treated me as one of the family, which was very kind of them.他们把我作为一个家庭成员来对待，他们真是太好了。(2)he is seriously ill, and is being treated in hospital now.他病得很重，现在在医院接受治疗。(3)well treat you to dinner.我们请你吃饭。5apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效(1)what you said doesnt apply to me.你所说的并不适合我。 (2)you cant apply this rule to every case. 这个规则并不能适用于所有的状况。（3）apply some medicine to his wound. 给他的伤口上点药吧。(4)she applied to the international school for a job as an english teacher.她向这所国际学校应征英语教师的工作。 (5)he applied himself to learning english. 他专心学英语。6fall ill生病fall asleep 睡着，入睡 fall behind (竞赛等)落在(对方)后面；输给别人fall apart 土崩瓦解；(关系)崩裂，崩溃fall down 从落下；倒下；跌倒；(建筑物等)倒塌； (计划等)失败fall off 下降；跌落 fall over 跌倒7make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用(1)it makes a great difference which way he goes. 他走哪条路会有很大不同。(2)whether he will come makes no difference. 他是否来无关紧要。(3)the twins are so alike. its difficult to tell the difference. 8in place 在适当的位置；适当 out of place 不在适当的位置；不恰当in the first place 首先，第一 in the next place 其次，第二点in place of. 代替=in ones place take the place of. 代替，取代take ones place 代替某人；就座 take place 发生，举行 give place to 让位于，为取代.重点句型详解1if burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if_possible. 如果烫伤的部位在臂部或腿部，如果可能的话就要把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。if possible 为状语从句的省略，其完整形式为 if it is possible。拓展：if so 如果这样的话 if not 如果不是的话 if any 如果有的话if necessary 如果必要的话 if ever 如果曾经有的话2john was_studying in his room when he heard screaming. 约翰正在屋里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。when 并列连词，意为“这时”，相当于 and then。 when 作并列连词用时，构成并列句，意为“就在这时，恰恰在这时”，多用在下列句型中：.be doing.when. 正在这时 .be about to do.when. 正打算做这时be just going to do.when. 正要这时 had just done.when. 刚做了这时be on the point of doing.when. 正要这时he was sleeping when there was a knock at the door. 他正在睡觉，这时有人敲门。i was about to go out when someone knocked at the door. 我刚想出门，这时有人敲门。we had just begun to work when the machine broke down. 我们刚开始工作，这时机器坏了。the thief was on the point of putting his hand into the ladys handbag when the bus suddenly stopped.小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中，这时公共汽车突然停了。课后检测重点单词1_ n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助 2_ adj.暂时的；临时的3_n损伤；伤害_ v受伤4_ vi. & vt.流血bled(过去式)bled(过去分词)5_ vi. & vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息6_ n毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒poisonous adj.有毒的7_n变化；多样(化)；多变(性)various adj.各种各样的vary v变化8_adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly adv.轻微地；温和地9_ vi. & vt.(使)膨胀；隆起swollen adj.肿胀的10. _vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨 11_n症状；征兆12_ vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌13_adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly adv.紧地14_adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地15_vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待 n款待；招待_ n治疗；疗法；对待；待遇16_vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效_ n申请人_ n申请(书)17_n压力；挤压；压迫(感)18._ adj. 至关重要的，生死攸关的 重点短语1_急救 2_ 生病3_ 阻止 4_烧伤5_ 触电；电休克 6_ 榨出；挤出7_反复；多次 8_ 在适当的位置；适当9_ 若干；许多 10_ 找到11_ 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用单项选择1lets go dutch for this supper. ok?no, _ this time, as a reward for all your help.aits up to youbits my treat clets talk about it dit doesnt matter2(2010湖北百校联考)the most successful retired athletes are those who can _ the life skills they learned in sports to another area of life.acontribute bemploy capply dengage3what do you think of our next game?a bit worried. we _ it with our two major players _ injured.ahave lost; / bwill have lost; being cwill lose; are dare losing; /4you have to be accurate in this job, because a small mistake can make a big _.adifference bdifficulty ctrouble dchange5on a rainy day i was driving north through vermont _ i noticed a young man holding up a sign reading “boston”awhich bwhile cwhen das6life is tough in the city. in order to lose their _， some people drink alcohol.atemper bmood cconsciousness dpressures7its a good habit to keep everything _ in your study.ain the way bin place cin hand din the place8_ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word information.aa; a bthe; / ca; / dthe; the9 (2010新课标全国卷)the little boy wont go to sleep his mother tells him a story.aorbunless cbutdwhether10did you have any trouble finding your way in shanghai?yes, i tried to find my way to the airport but _.ahas been lost bget lost clost dgot lost11the painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate _ its price would be.athat bwhich cwhat d/12_ that we should look after the three dogs three times, my mother left home.amentioning bhaving been mentioned chaving mentioned dmentioned13there are _ people dancing and singing in the park on may day.aa great many ba great many of cthe large number of da great deal of14he is always too ready to help others, seldom, _， refusing them when they turn to him.aif never bif ever cif not dif possible15tom has practis