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湖北省老河口市一中高一年级2015-2016学年度下学期期中考试英语试题时间:120分钟 分值150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.where is miss white from?a. america. b. australia. c. japan.2 . what do you know about the man?he has got the ticket to leave.he has stayed for a week.he will stay here for another week.3. how many dollars does the man still need to buy the dictionary? a. three dollars. b. four dollars. c. five dollars4. what does the man want to learn? a. russian. b. spanish. c. english.5. what does the man think of the exam? a. too difficult. b. too easy. c. so-so.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.what can we learn from the conversation?a. the woman has missed her flight. b. the plane will take off tonight.c.the airport is closed7. what does the woman want?a. a room for herself alone. b. a hotel close to the airport. c. a room with bright light.听第7段材料,回答第8 9 题。8. what can we learn about the woman?a. she isnt familiar with the internet. b. she cant afford a camera. c. she doesnt like ma-205.9. what is the man probably going to do next?a. reduce the budget. b. change the model c. order a camera听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. what does the man show the woman?a. a magazine b. hair care products c. a bottle of red wine.11. how will the womans hair look?a. long. b. short. c. shoulder-length.12. why doesnt the woman want to change the color of her hair?a. she thinks it is too expensive. b. she is afraid it might damage her hair.c. she doesnt like the suggested color.听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. how much pocket money (零花钱)does lily get a month?a. about 20 pounds. b. about 15 pounds c. about 5 pounds14. why does lily want more pocket money?a. to get as much as her friends b. to pay for music lessons. c. to buy some clothes15. when can lily have more pocket?a. when she proves good at he school work. b. when she no longer argues with her mum.c. when she is mature in her mums eyes.16what does david suggest lily do?a. have a discussion with her mother. b. help her mum with housework.c.sit down and wait calmly.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. where is the speaker?a. on a plane. b. in a bus. c. at a tourist site .18. why is food or drink not allowed on the journey?a. to avoid annoying others. b. to show respect for the guide. c. to guarantee passengers safety.19.how long can the tourists sty at the first destination?a. 15 to 30 minutes. b. about an hour. c. about two hours.20. what is the second destination famous for?a. stonehenge. b. the river avon c. the roman baths第二部分:笔试部分第一部分 阅读理解 第一节、 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。dale carnegie rose from the unknown of a missouri farm to international fame because he found away to fill a universal human need.it was a need that he first _ back in 1906 when young dale was a junior at state teachers college in warrensburg. to get an _ , he was struggling against many difficulties. his family was poor. his dad couldnt afford the _ at college, so dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. study had to be done _ his farm-work routines. he withdrew from many school activities_ he didnt have the time or the _ . he had only one good suit. he tried _ the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too_. during this period dale was slowly _ an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could _ him from achieving his real potential. she _ that dale join the debating team, believing that _ in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.dale took his mothers advice, tried desperately and after several attempts _ made it. this proved to be a _ point in his life. speaking before groups did help him gain the _ he needed. by the time dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in _ . now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, _ , were winning contests.out of this early struggle to _ his feelings of inferiority, dale came to understand that the ability to _ an idea to an audience builds a persons confidence. and, _ it, dale knew he could do anything he wanted to doand so could others.1a. admitted b. filled c. supplied d. recognized2a. assignment b. education c. advantage d. instruction3a. training b. board c. teaching d. equipment4a. between b. during c. over d. through5a. while b. when c. because d. though6a. permits b. interest c. talent d. clothes7a. on b. for c. in d. with8a. light b. flexible c. optimistic d. outgoing9a. gaining b. achieving c. developing d. obtaining10a. prevent b. protect c. save d. free11a. suggested b. demanded c. required d. insisted12a. presence b. practice c. patience d. potential13a. hopefully b. certainly c. finally d. naturally14a. key b. breaking c. basic d. turning15a. progress b. experience c. competence d. confidence16a. horse-riding b. football c. speech d. farming17a. in return b. in brief c. in turn d. in fact18a. convey b. overcome c. understand d. build19a. express b. stress c. contribute d. repeat20a. besides b. beyond c. like d. with第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (a 、b 、c 和 d )中选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a we had known for along time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at special time. the question is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. in one experiment, flowers were kept in constant (持续的)darkness. we might expect that the flowers ,without any information about the time of the day, did not open as they usually do. in fact, they continue to open at their usual time. this shows that they have some special ways of knowing the time. their sense(感觉) time does not depend on information from the outside world. it is inside them: a kind of inner (内部的)clock. this discovery may not seem to be very important. however, it is later found that not just plants but animals have this inner clock which control(控制)the working of their bodies and influences their activities. human beings, then, are also influenced by it. whether we wish or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep or need for food.21before the experiment arrived at a conclusion ,people had thought that the flowers would_.a. never open in constant darknessb. change their usual time to openc. open ahead of the time as they usually didd. continue to open at usual time22the sense of time that flowers have is connected with_.a. its age and sizeb. light and temperaturec. a kind of strange power(力量)inside themd. some unknown information from the outside world23what will happen if we make good use of the inner clocka. well need less sleep or food.b. well be able to sleep as long as we wish to.c. well be able to change our work time when necessary.d. well have more energy to do our work better.24whats the chinese meaning of the underlined word affectsa. 产生 b. 影响 c. 给予 d. 依赖it is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents . they say their parents dont understand them .they often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways , that they are too serious(严肃) too strict with their children and that they seldom give their children a free hand . it is true that parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust(信任) and they often forget how they themselves felt when they were young .for example , young people like to act on the spot without much thinking . it is one of their ways to show they have grown up and that they can face any difficult situation . however , older people worry more easily . most of old people plan things ahead , at least in the back of their minds , and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected .when you want your parents to let you do something , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it .young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes and in music . but they do not want to cause any trouble ; it is just that they feel cut off from the older peoples world , into which they have not yet been accepted . thats why young people want to make a new culture of their own . and if their parents do not like their music or hairstyle or clothes or their ways of speech , this will make the young people very happy .sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do . all you want is to be left alone and do what you like . it is natural enough , after being a child for so many years , when you were completely under your parents control .if you plan to control your life , youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understandyou. if your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility , they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do .25whom is this text written for ?a. parentsb. both parents and their childrenc. young peopled. teachers26the underlined expression “on the spot ” means _ .a. at the place where something happened.b. by oneselfc. immediatelyd. angrily27 according to the text , young people usually _ .a. ask for advice before they really start to do anythingb. do things without thinking carefully aheadc. are very strict with themselvesd. think in the same way as their parents do28 why do young people like to have clothes and music in their own way ?a. because they want to make their parents angry .b. because they try to get their parents into trouble .c. because they want to try something new and look different from the older people .d. because they know they are cleverer than the older people .fun dayto celebrate the year of the snakeorganised by lam tin youth centre and kwun tong high schooldate: 2 february 2013time: 10 am5 pmplace: kwun tong playgroundfee: $20 (buy three get one free)programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performancehighlights: 1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera2) learn to make festival foodjoin us on the fun day!all are welcome!free soft drinksnote: tickets are available at the general office of lam tin youth center for those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact miss olivia wong one week before the activity.29what you have just read is a _.a. note b. report c. schedule d. poster30how much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?a. $20. b. $40. c. $60. d. $80.31which of the following statements is true?a. tickets are sold in kwun tong high school.b. its unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.c. free digital cameras are provided for everybody.d. festival food will be served without extra charge.did you know that the position you choose to sleep in says something about what kind of person you are?a study of 1,000british people has been done by chris,a british professor and director of the sleep assessment and advisory service in the uk.it looked at the six most common sleeping positions and which personalities tend to match them.have a look.1. fetus (胎儿) position this is the most common sleeping position. about 41 percent of the participants said they sleep in this position. these sleepers may appear to be strong but they are usually sensitive (敏感的) and shy. the more they curl (蜷缩) up, the more worried they are.2. log position (树干睡姿) this is the second most common position. people who sleep like a log are usually stubborn.3. yearner position (向往型睡姿) this position says that you are open-minded and eager (急切的) to face challenges.4. soldier position these sleepers lie on their backs with their arms down and close to the body. they are usually reserved and quiet.5. freefall position people who sleep in this position are outgoing (外向的) but feel a lack of control in their lives. this is the least comfortable position.6. starfish position people who sleep like this are good listeners, helpful, and uncomfortable being the center of attention.32what is the main idea of this passage?a. sleeping position decides personality.b. sleeping position reflects personality.c. what the six different sleeping positions are like.d. different people have different sleeping positions.33which of the following pictures shows “soldier position”?34according to the passage, which of the following statements is correct?a. those sleeping in fetus position are always strong.b. those sleeping in log position changes their ideas easily.c. those sleeping in freefall position usually feel uncomfortable in their lives.d. those sleeping in starfish position may feel uneasy when focused on.35what does the underlined word “participants” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?a. fetus b. british peoplec. people surveyed d. sleepers第三节、(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to motivate yourself to studystudying can be one of lifes most boring activities. 36 but you can change your attitude towards the hardship of studying by reminding yourself of a few basic but important truths!remind yourself of your purpose. 37 where do you see yourself in 5, 10, or even 20 years? the time you spend studying now will help to make your future dream a reality. whether you are working towards a degree, a special skill, or some type of personal achievement, the act of studying is like a bridge between where you are now and where you want to be in the future.!38 a well-educated person is a powerful person. knowledge is priceless. a well-educated, knowledgeable person is a person who is able to navigate and excel better within the world around him/her.dare yourself to succeed. 39 when you get over the barriers, youll realize that personal achievement and fulfillment are wonderful things. allow yourself to do the things that can contribute to your personal achievement and fulfillment like studying!always keep a positive attitude. your attitude towards study can have a huge impact on your motivation! 40 but if you have a positive attitude towards your study, you will be able to boost motivation, just by having a positive attitude towards it.a.is it never too old to learn?b.realize knowledge is power.c.what are your goals in life?d.devote your spare time and energy to study.e.thinking negatively is not helpful and will not help you to get motivated.f.in fact, the very nature of studying goes against the basic human desire to maximize pleasure.g.tell yourself you can successfully overcome any real or imagined difficulty standing in your way.第四节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 a tornado, _ 41is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground usually 42(occur) in the us , _ 43(affect) several us states greatly.hurricanes, which are strong tropical storms, usually _ 44(strike)the east coast of the us from texas to maine, the 45(bad) one of which caused 6,000 _46(die), and 47(destroy) 3,6o0 buildings.here is a story about the worst hurricane. charles coghlan, a famous irish actor, moved to canada, then new york, and finally galveston, 48 he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane came. in the hurricane , his cemetery was destroyed and his coffin ended up in the sea, which _ 49(carry) by the gulf stream to his home on prince edward island in the east of canada eight years _ 50(late).第三部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。good morning, everyone. it is real a good chance to have met all of you here. we have spent several precious weekend together in the english. club. although we have been members for a short period of time, but we have made great progresses. that is because we are both very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. i am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken english so far. i am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!thank you笫二节 书面表达(满分25分)52书面表达(满分25分假如你是jack,你的初中老同学rose上周给你写了一封邮件,询问你在新学校的生活和学习情况.请根据以下要点写一封回信.1. 高中学习
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