湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精练（66）.doc

湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练（66）2016高考英语阅读理解集训。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。india has a very vast history and heritage(遗产). the country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. this is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer india to travel and explore. historical tours in india provide everything that a traveler expects from his/her journey. these historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore indian history.historical tours of india generally consisted of four phases: ancient, medieval(中世纪的), modern india and contemporary（当代的）india. some of the historical travel packages are:forts and palacesthe rich cultural past of india is reflected in the countless forts（堡垒）and palaces across the country. most of the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. some of the famous forts and palaces are: agra fort (agra), fatehpur sikri (agra), hawa mahal (jaipur), amber fort (jaipur), city palace (jaipur), gwalior fort (gwalior), mysore palace (mysore), red fort (delhi), etc.india heritage toursthe main purpose of india heritage tours is to make indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich indian legacy(遗产). the heritage of the country is at least 5000 years. some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, rajput heritage, golden triangle, splendid gujarat, etc.south india historical toursthe southern india is known for its diversity and there are many places, whic(景区) in south india include goa, cochin, kerala, munnar, periyar, kottayam and the list goes on and on.1the main purpose of this passage is .a. to report some important events in the history of indiab. to introduce some tours that can explore the history of indiac. to help study the culture and history of indiad. to tell us how to explore the history of india2many tourists prefer to travel to and explore because .a. modern india has little to studyb. indian people have an interesting lifestylec. its culture is greatly influenced by its historyd. indias history is longer than that of any other country3most forts were built in order to .a. honor the kings b. act as a palace for queensc. keep enemies away d. attract tourists4according to the passage, rajput heritage .a. is a famous fort in indiab. is one of the heritages in indiac. has a history of no more than 200 yearsd. lies in south india试题分析：文章主要向读者介绍了印度历史文化之旅。印度有着丰富的历史文化遗产，过去发生的事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济都有着很深远的影响。1写作意图题。根据第一段“these historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore indian history.”和第二段“some of the historical travel packages are:”可知，文章主要介绍了一些与印度的历史有关的旅游项目，故选b。2细节理解题。根据第一段“every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. this is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer india to travel and explore.”可知，过去发生的事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济等产生了影响，这是人们喜欢到印度旅游的主要原因，故选c。3细节理解题。根据第三段“most of the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away”可知，建造碉堡的目的是为了抵御敌人入侵，故选c。4细节理解题。倒数第二段主要介绍的是印度的文化遗产，rajput heritage是遗产之一，而不是碉堡，排除a；根据“the heritage of the country is at least 5000 years.”排除c；倒数第二段未提到印度南部，排除d；根据倒数第二段“some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, rajput heritage, golden triangle”可知，rajput heritage是印度文化遗产游中的一个旅游项目，故选b。考点：广告类短文阅读【2016高考训练题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。 three boys and a dad brad closed the door slowly as sue left home to visit her mother. expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite tv talk show on his first day off in months. this will be like a walk in the park, hed told his wife. ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom. things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little good kidsmike, randy, and alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted breakfast, daddy. when food had not appeared within thirty seconds, randy began using his spoon on alexs head as if it were a drum. alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍). mike chanted wheres my toast, wheres my toast, in the background. brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds. life became worse after breakfast. mike wore randys underwear on his head. randy locked himself in the bathroom, while alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. someone named not me had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. brad knew the talk show had already started. by ten oclock, things were out of control. alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible. at exactly11:17, brad called the daycare centre(日托所). i suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. can i bring the boys over in a few minutes? the answer was obviously yes because brad was smiling.1. when his wife left home, brad expected to _. a. go out for a walk in the park b. watch tv talk show with his children c. enjoy his first day off work d. read the newspaper to his children2. which of the following did randy do? a. drawing on the wall b. eating apple jam c. feeding the fish. d. reading in a room3. why did brad ask the daycare centre for help? a. because he wanted to clean up his house. b. because he suddenly had to go to his office. c. because he found it hard to manage his boys. d. because he had to take his wife back home.4. this text is developed _. a. by space b. by comparison c. by process d. by time参考答案、cbcd 【2016高考训练题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。 some say college is wasted on the young. so many of us look back at our own college years and realize what we could have done differently to make the most of them. while we cant go back, we certainly can offer our sons and daughters our best advice to help them make the right choices in college. hopefully, they will have fewer regrets than we do. following are five guidelines parents can share with their college-bound kids to put the whole experience in perspective.education is your first priority as soon as you arrive on campus, there will be competing interests. feel free to check them out but always remember that you are there first and foremost for your education. go to class prepared and on time. be engaged during class. make sure your professor knows you and realizes that you care.be responsible there are many layers of responsibility. do what you say you will do and, if you cant, own up to it early and communicate clearly. but being responsible isnt just about meeting your commitments; it is also about taking care of you, your body, and your friends. for example, more than 1800 college students die annually from alcohol-related injuries. look out for yourself and other people. make moderate(适度的), sensible decisions so you arent affected by the consequences later.take the opportunity incredible opportunities will present themselves: studying abroad, interning at a unique place, trying new things. dont let fear prevent you from taking advantage of them. there may never be so much time or as many resources devoted to your betterment again in your life. say yes to opportunities that will help you grow.find and be a mentor（良师益友） some of the best lessons available to us can come outside of the classroom in the form of a mentor. one of the most powerful growth opportunities is being a mentor. early on, find someone on campus who you feel can help you grow and develop a relationship with him or her. also find someone for you to mentor. you will reinforce and enrich your own learning experience by teaching someone else.get the job done it is natural to occasionally feel you want to quit, when it makes more sense to you to go find a full-time job. resist that urge. as jocelyn negron-rios, a mother of two, who is currently completing her degree, advises, no matter how difficult it seems, keep at it because however insurmountable（难以对付的）it feels now multiply that by 10,000 and that is how it feels when you are in your thirties with a full-time job and a family and are trying to pursue a degree.1. according to the passage, the most important thing for college students is _. a. taking part in different activities b. working hard to get a degree c. seizing every chance to try new things d. improving themselves by learning from the others2. which of the following about college life is true? a. passing on what youve learned in college can help you enrich your learning experience. b. make sure that you are responsible for yourself rather than others. c. professors will not assess your performances in class but the grades you get in exams. d. you can make full use of the opportunity whenever you want. 3. what can we infer from the words said by jocelyn in the last paragraph? a. persistence is the key to success when you meet with difficulties in your learning process. b. it is better if you gain more working experience before you finish your education. c. as long as you work hard, you can gain a degree even when you are in your thirties. d. youth is the best time to learn since you have less burden.4. what is the main purpose of the passage? a. to give some rules for the college students. b. to call on the students to make full use of college years. c. to summarize some tips for parents to share with their children. d. to analyze the benefits and difficulties of college life.参考答案、badc 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (a、b、c和d) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2014辽宁省大连市高三双基测试)now many young people are traveling around the world on their own，not because they have no one to travel with，but because they prefer to go alone.kristina wegscheider from california first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.“it opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.in foreign countries，with no one to help you read a map，look after you if you get ill，or lend you money if your wallet is stolen，it is challenging.this is what drives young people to travel alone.it is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.chris richardson decided to leave his sales job in australia to go traveling last year.he set up a website，the aussie nomad，to document his adventures.he says he wished he had traveled alone earlier.“the people you meet，the places you visit，or the things you do，everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person，” said the 30yearold man.richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”，which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”he said，“the feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when im dealing with a difficult task.” “i walk around with my head up because i know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”the great 19th century explorer john muir once