湖北省黄冈市高三英语第一次质量检测牛津译林版.doc

湖北省黄冈市2013届第一次高三质量检测英语试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题在每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。完成句子和书面表达题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在卡上相对应的区域内。答在试题卷上无效。3. 考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后由一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are the speakers talking about?aa record bsome singers. ca live concert,2. what happened to the man? ahe was pushed down, bhe knocked into a door che ran into someone3. when will the two speakers meet?aat 8:30 b at 9:00 cat 9:304 what are the speakers going to do ?a go on a trip b buy some food c wait for a taxi5. how much is a hamburger and coke now?a $2 b $2.5 c $ 4第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后由一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。6. what was the womans problem?a she was sickb she couldnt make up her mind as to which county to visit.c she couldnt think of a topic for her composition7 . what does the man suggest?a she should try to get organizedb she should ride a camelc she should write about her trip.8. why does the man have to leave?a he has to pack his bags for his tripb he has to write his own compositionc he is not feeling well.听第7段材料，回答9至11小题。9. where is the man making the telephone call now?a at his home b in the hospital c in dr carters office10.why does the man want to see dr carter?a he was hit by a ladder,. b he broke his leg c he hurt his foot11.what does the woman tell the man to do in the end?a wait for dr carter at home b come to the office right away.c take off the paint can himself听第8段材料，回答12至14小题。12.what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a teacher and student. b mother and son c classmates13.when does he do his homework?a after school b after supper, c after watching tv14.what will he probably do?a stop playing on the soccer teamb give up working at the supermarketc spend less time at the students center听第9段材料，回答15至17小题。15.why does the girl come to the mans house? a to ask for help b to borrow money c to be a babysitter16.who is kellys financial advisor?a mrs. adam, b her mother c her father17.what are the two speakers probably talking about?a money b courses c housework听第10段材料，回答18至20小题。18.what is the speaker doing ?a delivering a speech , b giving a training course c advertising on tv19.what has the center been doing in the last 2or 3 years?a helping 60% or even 70% of jobless young people.b giving many young people a lot of help and advicec providing young people with jobs after graduation20. why does the speaker believe that the center is very important to young people?a it can offer them information about jobsb it can offer them suitable jobs c it can offer a free hot-line service第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从abcd四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. at the school opening ceremony out headmaster required us students to raise our competitive in modern societya spirit b intention c awareness d ambition22.its perfectly normal to be a bit nervous at first ,.but youll it once you start your presentationa get off b get across c get over d get through23.their bright eyes and smiling faces the impression that they were very excitedadetermined b conveyed c shaped d functioned24.she started studying medicine at college, but to business studies in her second year a transformed b skipped c adjusted d switched25.she is sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in her hand, her own thoughts and feelings.a reflecting on b thinking of c letting out d referring to26.michelin is mow living on a of nt$100per day, he cannot afford any recreational activities. a division b restriction c measure d budget27. all of the ski resorts are from the hotel via free public transportationa accessible b available c present d probable 28.politeness is a(n) phenomenon among all the social groups , but it is marked by different cultures.a steady b complete c universal d original29.you may as well go outing all by yourself: i may keep you companya differently b alternatively c accordingly d automatically30.the official said rescuers were working to find the missing miners in the coal mine blastaround the clock b in the clock c around the time d in the meantime第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（abcd）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i teach economics at unlv three times per week, last monday ,at the beginning of class, i 31asked my students how their weekend had been, one young man said that his weekend had not been so good, he had his wisdom teeth 32he young man them proceeded to ask me why i 33seemed to be so cheerful his question 34e of something id read somewhere before :”every morning when you get up ,you have a choice about how you want to 35ife that day,” i said “i choose to be cheerful.” “let me give you a(n)36continued 37all sixty students in the class, “in addition to reaching here at unlv. i also teach at the community college in henderson, 17 miles down the freeway from where i live , one day a few weeks ago i drove to henderson , i 38 the freeway and turned onto college drive, i only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college, but just then my car 39 ,i tried to start it again, but the engine wouldnt 40.so i put my flashers on, grabbed my books , and 41down the road to the college.” “as soon as i got there i called aaa （汽车协会）and 42for a tow truck to meet me at my car after class. the secretary in the provosts office asked me what had happened. “this is my 43 day,” i replied, smiling,” “but your car breaks down she was puzzled, “what do you mean?” “i live 17miles from here,” i replied “my car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway, it didnt 44 ,it broke down in the 45 place: off the freeway . within walking distance of here, im still able to teach my class, and i ve been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class, if my car was 46to break down today , it couldnt have been arranged in a more convenient fashion,” “the secretarys eyes opened wide ,and then she smiled, i smiled back and headed for class “so ended my story.i 47 the sixty faces in my economics class at unlv, despite the early hour, no one seemed to be asleep , 48 .my story had touched them ,. or maybe it wasnt the story at all 49 ,it had all started with a students 50 that i was cheerful31 a seriously b cheerfully c curiously d coldly32 a cut b broken c lost d removed33 a never b seldom c always d mentioned34 areminded b asked c informed d mentioned35. a approach b love c give d enjoy36 a lesson b idea c story d example37 a addressing b facing c attracting d lecturing 38 a entered b followed c exited d took39 a died b destroyed c settled d parked40 a turn round bturn over c turn back d turn away41 a moved b marched c struggled d turned42. a required b applied c demanded d arranged43 a good b bad c lucky d hard 44 a however b therefore c instead d besides45 a perfect b empty c terrible d free46a wished b asked c supposed d meant47a examined b scanned cstudied d analyzed48a somehow b anyhow c thus d therefore49a in addition b in all c in fact d in general50a observation b recognition c judgment d puzzle第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，灭小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（abcd）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a one stormy night many years ago , an elderly man and his wife entered the hall of a small hotel in philadelphia, trying to get out of the rain, they came the front desk hoping to get some shelter for the night “could you possibly give us a room here ?” the husband asked the clerk, a friendly man with a winning smile , looked at the couple and explained that there were three conventions in town .”all of our rooms are taken”, the clerk said ,”but i cant send a nice couple like you out into the rain at one o clock in the morning ,would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my room ?its not exactly a suite, but it will be good enough to make you folks comfortable for the night .”when the couple declined , the young man pressed on .”dont worry about me. ill make out just fine “ the clerk told them, so the couple agreed.as he paid his bill the next morning, the elderly man said to the clerk, “you are the kind of manager who should be the boss of the best hotel in the united states. maybe someday ill build one for you “ the clerk looked at then and smiled, the three of them had a good laugh, as they drove away, the elderly couple agreed that the helpful clerk was indeed exceptional, as finding people who are both friendly and helpful isnt easytwo years passed, the clerk had almost forgotten the incident when he received a letter from the old man ,it recalled that stormy night and enclosed a round-trip ticket to new york, asking the young man to pay them a visit.the old man met him in new your , and led him to the corner of fifth avenue and 34th street, he them pointed to a great new building there, a pale reddish stone. with turrets and watchtowers thrusting up to the sky.” that ,” said the older man :”is the hotel i have just built for you to manage.” ”you must be joking “the young man said , “i can assure you i am not “said the older man .a sly smile playing around his mouth,the older mans name was william waldorf astor ,and that magnificent structure was the original waldorf- astoria hotel . the young clerk who became its first manager was george c. boldt, this young clerk never foresaw the turn of events that would lead him to become the manager of one of the worlds most glamorous hotels.51.the purpose of the author writing this story is to agive people a good laugh b cover some factsc promote the business of waldorf-astoria hotel d deliver a lesson52.which of the statements about the story is not true?a the story took place at about one a. mb the old couple was too poor to afford a luxurious room.c the clerk was willing to help those in need,d the clerk received an unexpected invitation from the old man.53.the underlined word“conventions ”in para3. can be replaced by ?a rooms b suites c meetings d hotels54. which of the following proverbs suits the story the best?a every little thing helps b make hay while the sun shinesc man proposes, god disposes d one good turn deserves another,b the government of norway is planning to build an unusual storage center on an island in the arctic ocean, the place would be large enough to hold about two million seeds, the goal is to represent all crops known to scientists . the british magazine new scientist published details of the plan last month, the structure will be designed to protect the worlds food supply against nuclear war , climate change and other possible threats,. it will be built in a mountain on the norwegian island of spitsbergen, the mountain is less than one thousand kilometers from the north pole , the northernmost position on earth, an international group called the global crop diversity trust is working on the project. the director of the group, cary fowler, spoke to new scientist, he said the project would let the world rebuild agriculture if . in his words “the worst came to the worst “ norway is expected to start work next year., the project is expected to cost three million dollars. workers will drill deep in the side of a sandstone mountain, temperatures in the area never rise above zero degrees celsius ,. the seeds will be protected behind concrete walls a meter thick and high security doorsthe magazine report says the collection will represent the products of ten thousand years of farming,. most of the seeds at first will come from collections at seed banks in africa , asia and latin america, to last a long time , seeds need to be kept in very low temperatures, workers will not be present all the time , but they plan to replace the air inside the storage space each winter, winter temperatures on the island are about eighteen degrees below zero celsius, the cold weather would protect the seeds even if the air could not be replacedmr. fowler says the proposed structure will be the worlds most secure gene bank , he says the plant seeds would only be used when all other seeds are gone for some reason, norway first proposed the idea in the 1980s ,but security concerns delayed the plan, at that time, the soviet union was permitted use of spitsbergen, new scientist says the plan won united nations approval in october at a meeting in rome of the food and agriculture organization55. the project is meant to_ a increase the worlds food production in the futureb carry out some scientific experiments on plant genesc protect crop seeds from dying out in case of possible disastersd build an exhibition centre of the worlds plant seeds56. which of the following statements is true according to the above passage?a the government of norway will perform the project aloneb seeds to be collected there were produced ten thousand years ago.c spitsbergen is chosen because it is away from the threat of unclear war foreverd temperature is a major consideration when choosing the storage place57, we can infer from the text thata people will get newly-developed seeds from the center every yearb the storage center will greatly promote the development of world agriculturec norway meant to have built the storage centre more than 20years agod there havent been any seed storage centers in the world before.58. what is probably the best title of the passage?a noahs ark of plant seeds in planb the best place to store seedsc concerns of world food supplyd a new way to feed the worldc researchers have just offered evidence in a study that says obesity appears to spread through social ties, much like a virus, when one person gains weight, their close friends often follow, but the finding might also offer hope.if friends help make obesity acceptable ,then might also be influential in losing the fat, the researchers note that support groups are already an effective tool in dealing with other socially influenced problems, like alcoholism.the findings appeared in the new england journal of medicine , the researchers used information collected from:? 12.000people, it was collected between 1971 and 2003 as part of the framingham heart study,the information was highly detailed . there was even contact information for close friends of the people in the study ,like the researchers examined more than 40.000social ties, they found that a persons chances of becoming severely overweight increased by 57% if a friend had become obesea sister or brother of a person who became obese had a 40% increased chance of becoming obese, the risk for a wife or husband was a little less than that.nicholas christakis of harvard medical school was a lead investigator in the study ,. he says there is a direct causal relationship between a person getting fat and being followed in weight gain by a friendthe study found that the sex of the friends was also an influence, in same-sex friendships a person had a 70% increased risk of becoming obese men had a 44% increased risk of becoming obese after weight gain in brother , in sisters, it was 67%the researchers also considered the effect of where people lived in relation to each other . james fowler of the university of california . san diego , was be other lead investigator,. he says a friend who lives a few hundred kilometers away has as much influence as one in the same neighborhood, he says the study demonstrates the need to consider that a major part of peoples health is tied to their social connectionsboth investigators say their research shows that obesity is not just a private medical issue ,but a public health problem.59. what does the underlined sentence in para2.mean?a obesity has a negative influence on a close friendb friends might also play a part in losing weightc one might have a positive influence on ones friendd friends usually dont follow each other to lose weight.60. who is mostly likely to gain weight?a a man who has a fat brother b a husband who has a fat wifec a wife who has a fat husband d a woman who a fat female friend,61. which of the following statements doesnt the passage agree with?a you are sure to lose weight if you have a skinny friendb if one gains weight, ones friends are likely to get fat.c a persons health is closely linked with his /her social relationshipd even if the friend lives far away ,the influence still remains62. the reason why the study involves both family members and friends is that aresearchers fail to find a more different sampleb researchers have different ideas for family members and friendsc researchers can meet these people regular