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浙江省舟山市嵊泗中学2014届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(重点班)新人教版 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. its quite _ honor for me to be elected_ monitor of the class.a. /the b. an/ c. a/ d. the the 22. -i dont like the plan they put forward. you have never _it, havent you? - _, i think highly of its future.a. agree withyes b. judgedno c. supportedyes d. approved ofno23. it suddenly _ me _ i had left my wallet on the playground.a. occurredwhether b. struckthat c. occurredthat d. struckwhether24. heres my card. lets keep in _. a. touch b. relation c. connection d. friendship25. -david has made great progress recently.-_, and_ .a. so he has; so you have b. so he has; so have youc. so has he; so have you d. so has he; so you have26. it was _ his parents encouragement _ he owed his progress in language learning.a. fromthat b. byhow c. in.when d. tothat27. these animal fossils _ the age of the dinosaurs are of great value.a. dated from b. dating back to c. date from d. dated back to28. cars do cause us some health problems in fact far more serious _ than mobile phones do. aonebones citdthose 29 - sorry to disturb you, but did you see an old man here just now? -oh, he left in a hurry, with his dog _ to the tree in front of the house.a. being tied b. to be tied c. tying d. tied30-how do you find the young man you spoke to ? -_.a. no way. ill do my homework b. its a pleasurec. creative and easy-going d. well and nice.31. the scientists had nothing to do_ wait to see what would happen after they had prepared everything for the experiment.a. rather than b. other than c. more than d. less than32.the ship set out to the sea as soon as the wind _ down.a. slowed b. dropped c. died c. fades33. the most delicious cake in the world _ by mom. please enjoy it.a. makes b. is made c. is being made d. is going to make34. during the cultural revolution, most people held the view_ the book said was right.a. that b. what that c. whether d. that what35. it is said that john _ fishing as one of his new hobbies after his retirement.a. took up b. took in c. took over d. took for36. the picture hanging on the wall makes me _ the happy time when we were in the kindergarten.a. call upon b. call in c. call for d. call up37.after his journey front abroad, richard jones returned home, _a. exhausting b. exhausted c. being exhausted d. having exhausted38. most young people would like to go to the concert broadcast _ by the national television systema. alive b. living c. live d. lively39.jack _ yet, otherwise he would have phoned me. a. mustnt have arrived b. shouldnt have arrivedc. cant have arrived d. neednt have arrived40._ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. a. dressed b. to dress c. dressing d. having dressed第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。the sun didnt come out. the 15 year old girl razeena said goodbye to her mother and left for school. she was thinking about the coming christmas and 41 the holiday lights at the nearby senior citizens apartment 42 she noticed some smoke through the door.the building is on fire ! she looked around wildly, 43 not a soul was in 44 .razeena 45 .“fire ! ” she yelled, running into the hallway and striking on every door she saw, “everybody get 46 !” the building had two floors, she pulled herself 47 ,where the thick 48 was hanging just a few feet 49 the floor. she could see pairs of slippered feetbut no one was moving. she 50 they couldnt see where to go ! “down here ! and follow me !” she yelled. 51 a sleeve over her mouth, she led the elderly residents (居民) down the stairs.so she pounded up and down the stairs, weaving through the smoke and heat to 52 more people. “ take my arm,” she told the extremely 53 residents. her eyes burned and flames were hissing (嘶嘶声) louder. finally, she led the last person out. 54 stood on the side walk, dazed and crying. “thank you so much,” they told her over and over, “ without you, we never would have 55 .”when razeena walked home, shaking and 56 with dirt, mother cried, “ what happened?!”“ there was a fireso many people i think i 57 them all.” she burst into tears, “ i 58 my uniform. i thought you might be mad! ” mother 59 her head, tears in her eyes, “oh honey, im so 60 of you,” she whispered.41aseeingbadmiringclightingdnoticing42awhenbwhilecasdfor43aandbsocbutdhowever44apublicbbedcschooldsight45apanickedblookedcdelighteddwatched46aupbdowncoutdin47adownstairsbupstairscforwarddback48asmokebfirecflameddirt49ainboncbeyonddabove50aaskedbwonderedcrealizeddcried51afoldingbholdingccuttingdfinding52asearchbbringccaredfetch53aexcitedbmovedcfrighteneddsurprised54ashebhecyoudthey55acarried outbmade it cgone aheaddset free56acoveredbmixedcconnecteddpleased57asavedbsatisfiedcledddismissed58alostbinjuredcruineddtore59adroppedbshookcnoddeddbent60athankful btired ckind dproud第二部分:阅读理解(共两节。第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ait was a cold night in september. the rain was drumming on the car roof as george and marie winston drove through the empty country roads towards the house of their friends, the harrisons, where they were going to attend a party to celebrate the engagement of the harrisons daughter, lisa. as they drove, they listened to the local radio station, which was playing classical music. they were about five miles from the harrisons house when the music on the radio was interrupted by a news announcement: the cheshire police have issued a serious warning after a man escaped from colford mental hospital earlier this evening. the man, john downey, is a murderer who killed six people before he was captured two years ago. he is described as large, very strong and extremely dangerous. people in the cheshire area are warned to keep their doors and windows locked, and to call the police immediately if they see anyone acting strangely.” marie shivered. a crazy killer. and hes out there somewhere. thats frightening.” dont worry about it,” said her husband. were nearly there now. anyway, we have more important things to worry about. this car is losing power for some reason it must be that old problem with the engine. if it gets any worse, well have to stay at the harrisons tonight and get it fixed before we travel back tomorrow.” as he spoke, the car began to slow down. finally they rolled to a halt, as the engine died completely. just as they stopped, george pulled the car off the road, and it came to rest under a large tree, blast!” said george angrily. now well have to walk in the rain.” but thatll take us an hour at least,” said marie, and i have my high-heeled shoes and my nice clothes on. theyll be ruined!” well, youll have to wait while i run to the nearest house and call the harrisons. someone can come out and pick us up, said george. but george! have you forgotten what the radio said? theres homicidal maniac out there! you cant leave me alone here!”youll have to hide in the back of the car. lock all the doors and lie on the floor in the back, under this blanket. no one will see you. when i come back, ill knock three times on the door. then you can get up and open it. dont open it unless you hear three knocks, george opened the door and, slipped out into the rain. he quickly disappeared into the blackness. very tired, she fell asleep. hours later, she heard the sound of three or four vehicles, racing quickly down the road. all of them pulled up around her, their tired screeching on the road. at last! someone had come! marie sat up quickly and looked out of the window.the three vehicles were all police cars. several policemen leapt out. one of them rushed towards the car as marie opened the door. he took her by the hand. get out of the car and walk with me to the police vehicle. miss! youre safe now. look straight ahead. keep looking at the police car. dont look back. just dont look back.” something in the way he spoke filled marie with cold horror. she could not help herself. about ten yards from the police car, she stopped, turned and looked back at the empty vehicle. george was hanging from the tree above the car, a rope tied around his neck. 61. where were the winstons going before this incident happened?a. to the mental hospital to visit their friend. b. to the police station to report the murder.c. to their friends home for the party. d. to the radio station for the programme.62. unlike his wife, the husband was worried about .a. the state of the car engineb. the escaped criminalc. the place to put up the nightd. the stormy weather63. the underlined part “homicidal maniac” in the passage refers to .a. terrible stormb. crazy killerc. busy roadd. policeman64. why did marie stay in the car when george left? a. she wanted very much to get some sleep. b. she didnt dare to go out on a dark night. c. she was afraid that the car would be stolen. d. her clothes werent suitable for the weather.65. why did the policeman tell her not to look back when he brought her out of the car? a. he didnt want her to see the body of her husband. b. a man acting strangely was waiting behind her. c. he wanted her to forget everything that had happened.d. he didnt want her to see the damage done to the car.bactually, doa, cia, fbi, irs, aol, tnt, hbo, aaa, wcw, nba, nfl. and the like are more than just abbreviations. many stock exchange symbols have three letters as well. each one is a tlaa three-letter acronym (首字母缩略词). just wait and see. as time will pass, in writing, words will no longer be commonly used. only their letters will be welcome and appreciated. well, i hope not. as many people know and some dont, acronyms play a more important role in the present world than they ever did before. they are now used to not only shorten long names or titles, but to convey entire sentences. that last thing is most commonly encountered in text messaging. use of acronyms in such forms of dialogue sure has its advantages. it is fast and easy, saving a fair bit of time. for those who dont have much time to spare, that would definitely be nice. same goes for those who dont feel motivated enough to create full sentences at the moment. another thing some people might take as an advantage is the way first letters of the words can disguise the meaning that the sentence contains. however, not everybody knows the meaning behind acronyms, and even if one is familiar with that type of thing, its more difficult to figure out a bunch of words by looking at their first letters if you are not an official participant of the conversation. its fairly obvious what would be the downside of that. although a fast and effective, if sometimes confusing, way of communication through text messaging, i dont see how acronyms would improve anyones verbal and vocabulary skills. the thing that it promotes is constantly using language templates, or, in plain english, always saying the same thing. there is already a problem with a decreasing variety in vocabulary and speech among the general public. fewer and fewer of the different words and synonyms are used, while the people choosing to insert some “long” words into their speech are often frowned upon for no good reason. if making acronyms a part of your life wont worsen your terms with your daily speech, it certainly wont bring any improvements. yet, with the circumstances now being as they are, it doesnt seem realistic to beat the spreading of the acronyms. given the advantages, thats not even necessary. the thing that should be preventing is the increase of such form of communication which might become a major difficulty that would challenge the style and class of both the written and spoken word. whatever happens would have to be the choice of many other people, besides myself. 66. which of the following is not an advantage of using acronyms? a. people who are busy can save a lot of time. b. people can cover the meaning of the sentences.c. people can easily work out the meaning of groups of acronyms. d. people who dont feel like creating full sentences can still communicate. 67. which of the following is true according to the sixth paragraph? a. using acronyms will surely worsen peoples speech skills. b. the use of acronyms equals the use of plain and repeated language. c. the public used to face the problem of limited vocabulary and speech. d. people who prefer to use long words in their speech are still welcomed. 68. what does the writer really think of the acronyms? a. fast and easy. b. nice but challenging. c. effective but confusing. d. nice and effective.69. we can infer from the last paragraph that _. a. it is possible to prevent the spreading of the acronyms b. the use of acronyms might ruin the purity of the language c. the use of acronyms as a form of communication should be stopped d. the writer may take other peoples idea when making his own decisioncwith only a click of the mouse, rumors(传言) can be forwarded between microblogs very quickly. as an example, recently, perceptive netizens discovered that some photos displayed on microblogs depicting beijngs june rainstorm had actually been fabricated. s is one of the major internet portals in china with hundreds and thousands of users, and a majority of celebrities and renowned citizens have their microblog accounts on this portal. as recently as six months ago, the website decided to establish a specialized team to verify rumors and provide accurate information for its users. tan chao is in charge of the team. “before i took the job, i usually couldnt identify what information was real and what was fake. but during the rumor verification process, we discovered that a lot of information was false, including fake photos, fake news stories and rumors that had been spread through microblogs.”its not just website portals which are taking on fact-checking responsibilities, but also a number of civic-minded netizens, who recently set up a rumor verification federation on ss microblog system to help netizens identify fake information online. dian zizheng is the team leader of the federation. he says theyve publicized more than 150 pieces which refute rumors, which attracted more than 10 thousand visitors within two months.we live in an age of new media, so we cant use the old methods to verify rumors. we cant wait for the media to verify the facts with related administrative departments and then release a formal announcement. we cant allow rumors to run rampant and then deal with it, we need to fight rumors while theyre spreading. i think that this is the best way to deal with rumors nowadays.some experts say this demonstrates the advantages of the internet compared to other traditional media. the open platform allows information to be examined and clarified by netizens. but experts like ding wenguo, president of the journalism and communication college at the china university of political science and law says this self-correction function of the internet is still quite limited.its still quite difficult to tell which information is true in such an open environment by just reading a number of different opinions on the same issue. this is something which we need to pay attention to. if society is deluged with too much false information, and its allowed to spread in such a fast manner, then people will be suspicious of all kinds of information including important information from authorities. it also exacerbates problems relating to social communications and mutual-understanding, which in turn harms society as a whole.experts suggest that the government should react more quickly in the internet age. once a rumor begins to spread, administrative departments should make announcements as early as possible to dispel rumors before they lead to bad outcomes.70. s decided to found a specialized team to .a. prevent the spread of rumors on the internet b. advance the development of microblogsc. limit the number of microblogs d. urge the government to react quickly to the rumors71. which of the following is true according to the text?a. all the rumors have been spread through microblogs.b. s is the most popular internet portal in china.c. traditional media dont prove rumors to spread.d. the photos displayed on microblogs might have side effects.72. the underlined word “fabricated” in the first paragraph can be replaced by .a. made upb. dug outc. got roundd. given away73. what is the best way to prove rumors on microblogs?a. shutting down the website immediately.b. substituting the internet for traditional media.c. examining and checking while they are spreading.d. making announcements after they are spreading.74. the writer cited ding wenguos words in paragraph 8 to .a. draw a conclusionb. introduce a topicc. support an argumentd. describe a scene75. whats the wr
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