河北省永年县第二中学高三英语10月月考试题（含解析）.doc

河北省永年县第二中学2016届高三英语10月月考试题（含解析） 说明：1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2. 将卷答案用2b铅笔涂在答题卡上, 将卷答案答在答题纸上。3. 卷答题纸卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号。 卷(选择题 共90分) 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what time is it now? a. 6:30.b. 7:00. c. 7:30.2. when did the accident happen?a. today.b. yesterday.c. two days ago.3. what does the man mean? a. he is likely to call.b. hes talked to the doctor.c. hes lost weight.4. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. doctor and patient.b. teacher and student.c. policeman and driver.5. where does the conversation take place? a. on a farm.b. in a market.c. in a restaurant.第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. why didnt the man go to the concert?a. he failed to get a ticket.b. he was not interested in it.c. he was not free.7. how did the man feel about missing the concert?a. he felt it a pity.b. he didnt care. c. he regretted it.8. how did the woman like the concert? a. she liked it a little.b. she enjoyed it very much. c. she thought it was ok.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. whose keys are these? a. they are jacks.b. they are bettys.c. the owner hasnt been found yet.10. why hasnt joe come to school? a. he had a headache. b. he hurt his arm and had to see the doctor. c. he didnt like school at all.11. when does this conversation most probably take place? a. in the early morning.b. after classes in the morning. c. in the evening.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. where is the korean restaurant? a. in green street.b. in north street.c. in winter street.13. what do we know about the woman? a. she never refuses the mans invitation.b. she likes korean food. c. she will have dinner with the man this evening.14. when will the speakers meet? a. at 6:30.b. at 7:10. c. at 7:30.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. what is the mans friends problem?a. he lost his friend.b. he has no telephone.c. he went to the wrong place.16. where is the man probably?a. at a bar. b. in a hotel.c. in the street.17. what is the woman? a. a policewoman. b. a waitress.c. a passer-by.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. what do americans often do when they meet a stranger? a. they hug him or her.b. they kiss his or her cheeks. c. they call his or her name directly.19. what do americans often do when they are about to leave?a. they shake hands with everyone.b. they say “goodbye” to everyone.c. they say “goodbye” to the whole group.20. what does the speaker think of americans putting their feet up on the office desk?a. impolite.b. not rude. c. fashionable.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a attractionsdo you：love the national park, value it and hope to safeguard its future?wish to see the beautiful landscape of the park protected?like to enjoy peaceful, informal recreation within the park?aimsthe friends organization aims are to help protect and improve the pembroke shire coast national park for all to enjoy. we are a voluntary organization and registered charity without financial links to the national park authority.activitieswe encourage everyone to enjoy the national park through regular talks and visits to interesting places in the park with expert guides.we keep an eye on planning applications, park authority policies and threats to the national park such as massive leisure complexes. we work with likeminded organizations such as the campaign for national parks to make our voice more effective. we help children to understand the national park by sponsoring publications such as an adventure booklet and projects in local schools.benefitsguided visits to places of interest which may not always be available to the general public.all members receive our regular news and views.talks by experts in their fields on current issues.a discount is available on friends items for sale.satisfaction of participation in work parties, for those willing and able to be involved. if interested, please complete the application form at www. . uk.21.which of the following is discouraged by the friends organization?a. to build massive complexes for public amusement.b. to prevent possible damages to the national park.c. to help protect and improve the park for all to enjoy.d. to sponsor publications and projects in local schools.22.one of the benefits for members of friends is to _. a. have friends goods free of charge b. visit any place not open to the public c. take part in work parties if they want to d. give talks in their fields on current issues23.the purpose of this poster is to invite more people to _. a. raise money for the friends organization b. join the friends organization and be members of it c. work as managers for pembrokeshire national park d. enjoy the landscape of pembroke shire national park【答案】21.a22.c23.b【解析】试题分析：文章介绍了friends这一机构的亮点、目标、活动以及该机构成员享有的权益等。21.a 细节理解题。要注意问题是 discouraged by，通过文章第三大标题activities第二段第一句we keep an eye on planning applicationssuch as massive leisure complexes.可知，为公众娱乐大兴土木是对国家公园的威胁，是该机构要阻止的行为。故选a。22.c 细节理解题。根据benefits部分第五点satisfaction of participation in work parties，for those willing and able to be involved可知，根据benefits这部分内容的第五条可知，该机构成员享有的权益之一就是参加工作组。故选c。23.主旨要义题。文章介绍了friends这一机构的亮点、目标、活动以及该机构成员享有的权益等。显然，作者的目的是想邀请更多的有志之士加入进来，成为其中的一员。故选b。考点：广告布告类阅读bas a good mother to three children, i have tried never to let my passion stand in the way of being a good parent.i no longer consider myself the center of the universe. i show up. i listen. i try to laugh. i am a good friend to my husband. i have tried to make marriage vows （誓言）mean what they say. i am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.so heres what i want to tell you today: get a life. a real life, not a desire of the next promotion, the bigger paycheck, the larger house.get a life in which you are not alone. find people you love, and who love you. and remember that love is not leisure; it is work. pick up the phone. send an e-mail. write a letter. and realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.its so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours and our minutes. its so easy to exist instead of to live. i learned to live many years ago. something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if i had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. and what i learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.i learned to love the journey, not the destination. i learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because i believed in it, completely and totally. and i tried to do that, in part, by telling others what i had learned.by telling them this: read in the backyard with the sun on your face. learn to be happy. if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.24.it can be inferred from the passage that_athe author didnt try her best to work wellbthe author spent all her time caring for her childrencthe author is a success in personal lifedthe author likes traveling very much25.how did the author form her view of life?athrough social experience bby learning from her friendscfrom her children and husband dthrough an unfortunate experience26.by the underlined sentence “its so easy to exist instead of to live” in the fifth paragraph, the author really means that people tend to.awork rather than enjoy lifebmake a living rather than live a real lifecwaste a lot in life dforget the most important lessons in life27.whats the authors attitude toward work?adont let it affect your real lifebearn enough money to make life bettercdo it well to serve others dtry your best to get a higher position and a pay raise.【答案】24.c 25.d26.b27.a27.a 推理判断题。根据文章第一段i am a good mother to three children. i have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.和第四段and remember that love is not leisure, it is work. pick up the phone. send an e-mail. write a letter. and realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.说明要把工作当成生活的一部分，但是不要受到工作的影响，故选a。考点：人生感悟类阅读c“holding girls back from an education is robbing them of their dignity (尊严),” says mariam, a teacher, in an interview with action press.“i feel proud when i tell people that im from swat in pakistan, with its green and mountainous valley. but i dont feel proud about the number of women and girls where im from who are still being unable to enjoy the right for an education.“i have taught many students including malaya, the young education activist who was shot in the head as travelling to school in pakistan after campaigning for girls education. among them i see the dignity that education can offer. this is why i have long been devoted to teaching, and why i am doing what i can to make sure that all girls have the chance to go to school.“at the khushaal school and college in mingora, many girls are prevented from going to school because of poverty and fights. however, the most common reasons for girls not attending classes are cultural. people fear that females will become too independent if educated. instead, parents prefer to marry off girls early. girls and young women are considered a financial burden if left dependent on their parents.”“in the school where i have been teaching for over ten years, i have seen how this discrimination plays out. parents regard an educated and independent female as being too clever for her own. even if parents agree to give a girl an education, a limit is set to the number of years for her to attend classes and it is common for girls to make it through only primary school. this is why i have been working tirelessly to change these damaging views and cultural practices. these are crimes against humanity (人道),which i have no choice but to strongly accuse of.”“malala was right to fight for her education.” says mariam, who will be in new york with unesco (联合国教科文组织), delivering a speech calling for world leaders to make sure every child gets a chance to go to school.28.what does mariam take pride in?a. her dignity from education. b. her lifelong devotion to teaching.c. her hometown with fantastic scenery. d. her experience as a speech maker.29.what is the major reason to prevent girls from going to school?a. the constant fights across the country.b. the lack of financial support for schooling.c. the limited time allowed to attend classes.d. the traditional views on females social role.30.what will mariam appeal for in her speech?a. accusing of the shooting of the schoolgirl.b. sex balance among children of school age.c. equal access for boys and girls to education.d. independence of girls with a good education.31.which of the following is true about mariam？a. malala event motivated her to work years for children.b. she spoke in favour of malalas action in the interview.c. a press invited her to attend a conference in new york.d. she started a campaign with malala for females freedom.【答案】28.c29.d30.c31.b【解析】试题分析：本文是一对话式新闻报道。主要介绍了action press的记者在采访一位老师mariam时就女孩的教育现状进行讨论。28.c 细节理解题。根据文中第二段的i feel proud when i tell people that im from swat in pakistan, with its green and mountainous valley可知她以自己美丽的家乡而自豪。故选c。29.d 推理判断题。根据文中第四段的the most common reasons for girls not attending classes are cultural. people fear that females will become too independent if educated. instead, parents prefer to marry off girls early. girls and young women are considered a financial burden if left dependent on their parents.可知是关于妇女社会角色传统观点阻止女孩子上学。故选d。30.c 细节理解题。根据文中第二段的this is why i have long been devoted to teaching, and why i am doing what i can to make sure that all girls have the chance to go to school和最后一段的delivering a speech calling for world leaders to make sure every child gets a chance to go to school可知mariam渴望女孩和男孩一样有获得教育的权利。故选c。31.b 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段的”malata was right to fight for her education.” says mariam.可知她在采访中表示她将在联合国教科文组织的会议上发表的演讲表示支持malala的行动。故选b。考点：新闻类阅读din los angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic. these drivers know all too well how bad the traffic can be. “therere too many cars, and you cant move around a lot.”professor cyrus shahabi also knows about traffic jams. he lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the university of southern california, in los angeles. he is always late even with the help of a navigation (导航) system.he decided to develop a program called clearpath for that. he says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house. “whats unique is that we use a lot of data thats currently become available including traffic data, weather data, and we analyze that so that we can predict whats going to happen in front of you when you leave home.”professor shahabi says his system does more than just respond to current traffic conditions. with clearpath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and clearpath will give the fastest route. it looks at the entire road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. professor shahabi hopes to have clearpath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities.“i always thought that los angeles had the worst traffic, but now i know that shanghai, beijing, seoul, tokyo, believe it or not, singapore, hong kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this. ”professor shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as google and apple.32.drivers in los angeles were mentioned in order to_.a. show care for them b. introduce their lifec. solve traffic problems d. raise the topic33.what is unique about clear path?a. it can use a lot of information all over the world.b. it can ensure that you will never be late for work.c. it helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road.d. it helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time. 34.the underlined word “hits” in the fifth paragraph probably means _.a. have an accident b. get toc. turn left or rightd. collect traffic data35.whats professor shahabis attitude toward his invention?a. disappointed. b. proud. c. optimistic. d. worried.【答案】32.d33.d34.b35.c 39/0 13456+654565456+641256336415263+330123？。，5417考点：考查生活故事类短文阅读第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：此题答案涂在答题卡上71-75的位置。）choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. one important question that you might ask yourself is: “how do i get a good job?” 36 . there are people who can answer an unimportant advertisement in the local paper and land the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. still others believe that the in person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time. 37 . he used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. his father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. one day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. without stopping to think, the lad（少年）offered to take his place. 38 .学 39 . if the lad had gone home to consider about his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. it is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well. sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs (美差). when you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. 40 . and within a year this person had become general manger of the company.a. this story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.b. people find jobs in a number of ways.c. its almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers d. take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.e. but there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the companys faults.f. he spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.g. it is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.【答案】36.b37.d38.f39.a40.e考点：考查细节归纳第三部分 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各小题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出一个最佳答案。sometimes people come into your life. you know that they will help you 41 out who you are or who you want to become. you never know 42 these people m