1 非谓语动词练习.doc

非谓语动词1. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ from the library.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing2. With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_ presents for my dadA. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought3. Though _ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprise B. was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised4. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, _ the students to return to their classrooms. A. enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enabled5. He had a wonderful childhood, _with his mother to all corners of the world A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling 6. _ at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked7. Im calling to enquire about the position _ in yesterdays China Daily.A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertised8. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent9. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck10Listen! Do you hear someone _ for help?A. calling B. call C. to call D. called11. Dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle12. So far nobody has claimed the money _ in the library.A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered13. The lady walked around the shops, _ an eye out for bargains.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep14. There were many talented actors out there just waiting _.A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered15. We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.Afinding Bto find Cfind Dto be found16. Alexander tried to get his work _in the medical circles.A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized17. I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed18. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid19. _ from the top of the tower , the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . A. Seen B. Seeing C. Have seen D. To see20. His first book _ next month is based on a true story. A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published21. I had great difficulty _ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. A. find B. found C. to find D. finding22. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused23. _ the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height. A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached24. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce25. A great number of students _said they were forced to practice the piano. A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning26. In many peoples opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant _. A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with27. The lawyer listened with full attention, _ to miss any point.A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try28. It rained heavily in the south，_ serious flooding in several provinces. A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause 29. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing30. The news shocked the public, _ to great concern about students safety at school. A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead31. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _ first is the library. A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired非谓语动词基础练习题1. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed3. The man insisted _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding4. The old man, _ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked5. You were silly not _ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked6. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run7. When flint _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced8. “We cant go out in this weather,” said Bob, _ out of the window.A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked9. My advisor encouraged _ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take 10. _ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _ as 3M.A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known12. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you cant have time to _ before the party. A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change13. _ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm. A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted14. I dont know whether you happen _, but Im going to study in the U. S. A. this September. A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard15. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told 16. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time _ the exam.A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing17. _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesnt seem big at all.A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared18. _ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed19. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better _ it. Youve got some big bills coming. A. forget B. forgot C. forgetting D. to forget20. According to a recent U. S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _ TV. A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch21. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. A. cause B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused22. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt23. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded24. Having been attacked by terrorists, _ . A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists25. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying26. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out27. Ive worked with child before, so I know what _ in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expect28. _ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered29. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen30. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun非谓语动词专项练习一、单项选择：1. The meeting _ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take place B. to be taken place C. to have taken place D. being taken place2._ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.A. Inspired B. Being inspired C. To be inspired D. Inspiring3. Its no good _ here. Lets go home.A. to waitB. waitedC. waitingD. being waited4. I listened to the wind, _ that he would not come tonight.A. thinkingB. to thinkC. thoughtD. being thinking5. As a result of my laziness, I failed _ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished6. I am sorry _ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having 7. Tom apologized to me _ again.A. to be lateB. of being lateC. to have been lateD. for being late8. I remained _ long after I had been told the story.A. puzzlingB. puzzledC. being puzzledD. to be puzzled9. Will you lend him a magazine _?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read10. The article _on this subject was written by Mr. Black.A. referringB. referredC. referring toD. referred to 11. Living near the sea, _.A. we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sight B. healthy air and beautiful sight is what we enjoy C. it is healthy air and beautiful sight we enjoy D. so we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sight12. _ since the night before, I felt very hungry.A. Having not eaten anything B. Not eating anythingC. I hadnt eaten anything D. Not having eaten anything13. We then listened to the child _ the article _ on the blackboard.A. read, writing B. reading, writing C. to read, written D. read, written14. _ it with me and Ill see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave15. _ such a chance, why dont you have a try?A. To giveB. HavingC. GivenD. Giving16. We discussed the plan that we would like to see _ the next week.A. carry onB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out17._ made them much disappointed.A. His not coming back B. Not his coming backC. He not to come back D. Not he come back18. Five people were reported _ in the accident.A. to be killed B. to kill C. killedD. to have been killed19. I flew to Paris this morning, my assistant _ me there this Friday.A. joiningB. to joinC. will joinD. wants to join20. He tried to calm himself, _ .A. forceB. to forceC. forcingD. forced21._ , I went to the park with my uncle.A. As holiday B. Being no classes C. Since have no classes D. It being a holiday22. Do you mind _? Go ahead.A. opening the door B. your opening the doorC. my opening the door D. I opening the door23. I have one or two things _.A. to lookB. to seeC. to see toD. to look to 24. _ is bad for his health.A. Mike smoking B. Mikes smokingC. Mikes being smokingD. Mike smokes25. I came into the classroom, _ my seat and sat down to read.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. founded26. I am tired and I dont feel like _ any further.A. to walk B. to be walking C. walking D. walk27. She did nothing but _walk in the street.A. takingB. takeC. to takeD. took28. It is a problem that doesnt need _ right now.A. to solve B. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving29. I _ my handbag stolen last week.A. hadB. letC. lostD. left30._ by a crowd of people, I felt nervous, _ what to say.A. Watching, didnt know B. Having watched, and not knewC. Having been watch, not known D. Being watched, not knowing二对比练习：1. _many times, but he still couldnt understand it .2. _many times, he still couldnt understand it . A. Having been told B. Told C. He was told D. Though he had been told3. _to the left, youll find the post office.4. If you _to the left, youll find the post office.5. _to the left, and youll find the post office. A. Turning B. To turn C. Turn D. Turned6. _from space, the earth looks blue.7._from space, we can see the earth is blue. A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D. See8. The dirty clothes _, the girl hung them up outside.9. _ the dirty clothes, the girl hung them up outside. A. was washed B. washed C. were washed D. having washed10 The building _now will be a restaurant.11. The building _next year will be a restaurant.12. The building _last year is a restaurant. A. having been built B. to be built C. being built D. built 13. He stood there _for his mother.14. _for two hours, he went away. A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. Having waited三、单句改错1、I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys.2、Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper.3、I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.4、My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education.5、Ride bicycles can help build our bodies and bicycles are so cheap that each family can afford to buy one.6、On the meeting, twenty-five advancing teachers were praised and those who had completed thirty years of teaching were given medals.7、She kept the lamb tying to a tree during the day and went to fetch it every evening.8、I was often a little tired after a days work and watch TV demands very little effort.四、翻译练习1. 中国是一个发展中国家，属于第三世界（the Third World）China is a _ country, _ the Third World.2. 正在修建的这座房子将作我们的餐厅。The building _ will be served as our dining- hall.3. 由于不知道地址,我们没法和他取得联系。_ his address, we have no way_ with him.4. 既不懂当地的语言，在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。_ the local language and having no friend in the country, he found it impossible _ a job.5. 生长在农村，他对农民的生活有着深刻的了解。_ and _ in the countryside, he knows better about the hard life of pleasant.6. 近年来在党的领导下，人们的生活的条件有了大大的改善。In recent years, _ by the Party, people find their living conditions greatly _. 7. 这本书用简易英语写成,很容易读懂_ in simple English, the book is easy _ 8. 你乐意就如何学好语向我们提些建议吗？（so kind as to）Would you be so kind as _us some advice on how _ English.Practice1. The prisoner,_ the guard and run away, was caught the next days.A killed B killing C having killed D being killed by2. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless_ every day. A watered B watering C water D to water3. He is a student at Oxford University,_ for a degree in computer science. A studied B studying C to have study D to be studying4. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,_ in the natural light during the day.A to let B letting C let D having let5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work_, he gladly accepted it.A finished B finishing C having finished D was finished.6. _ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A Having lost B Lost C Being lost D Losing7. Whether you believe it or not, it is _ that cause you illness.A because of your overweight B you are so overweightC because you are overweight D your being overweight8. All flights_ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A had been canceled B have been canceledC having been canceled D being canceled9. _ the old houses, they built a beautiful garden in that area.A Pulled down B Having pulled down C Pulling down D To pull down 10 Thousands of people have been moving to Shenzhen since 1992, its population_ to over 10,000,000.A increasing B increased C has increased D has been increased11. Studies show the electronic devices people have made use of_ music may be causing hearing loss in many people