河南省正阳县—高一英语上学期第一次素质检测试题（无答案）.doc

河南省正阳县20122013学年高一英语上学期第一次素质检测试题第i卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman mean?a. the man is wrong.b. tim isnt her brother.c. tim is new to the work.2. what are the two speakers probably going to do?a. have a nice evening together.b. say goodbye to each other.c. spend the summer vacation together.3. when does the conversation most probably take place?a. in the morning.b. in the evening.c. at midnight.4. how long will the woman travel?a. for half a month.b. for one and a half months.c. for two months.5. what does the woman mean?a. she doesnt need a job.b. she hasnt got a job yet.c. she has got a good job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料，回答6至8题。6. when did the conversation most probably take place?a. tuesday.b. wednesday.c. thursday.7. why was the woman late that morning?a. because the bus service was bad.b. because it was raining.c. because her watch went wrong.8. what happened to the woman on tuesday morning?a. she was ill and the doctor was terrible.b. she was kept waiting for a long time at the doctorsc. she failed to get a taxi.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. where is the woman going?a. the park.b. the museum.c. the cinema.10. why does the man also want to go there?a. to go with the woman.b. to see the exhibition.c. to get a free ticket.11. how is the man most likely to go?a. by taxi.b. by bus.c. on foot.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. how long has the man been waiting?a. 10 minutes.b. 30 minutes.c. 20 minutes.13. what is the time now?a. 9:10b. 9:20c. 9:3014. what did the woman do in the morning?a. she did some shopping.b. she did some sewing.c. she did some washing.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. where is tom now?a. one the playground.b. at home.c. in the hospital.16. whats wrong with tom?a. he has got a stomachache.b. he has hurt his arm.c. he has got a toothache.17. can tom play basketball a few days later?a. yes.b. no.c. that depends.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. why were the people of oklahoma city unhappy in 1935?a. they had little food.b. they had dirty streets.c. they had to pay to park.19. why did the city collect the money from the drivers?a. to buy machines.b. to stop cars coming in.c. to pay workers working for the city.20. how has the number of parking meters in america changed since 1935?a. it has become less.b. it has become larger.c. it has stayed the same.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. the doctor put me on diet and advised me to go out for walk after supper.a. an; / b. a; a c. /; a d. /; / 22. im sorry, im late. . the meeting hasnt started.a. im afraid not. b. it doesnt matter.c. youre welcome. c. dont mention it.23. you should be more careful, you could get into trouble.a. though b. soc. otherwised. but 24. i was late this morning because my alarm clock failed to .a. put off b. take off c. go off d. switch off25. when do you go to bed in the evening? at nine oclock but sometimes at half past nine.a. unfortunately b. immediately c. normallyd. especially26. listen! she in the classroom.a. is singing b. sings c. is to singd. sing 27. this is jane speaking. may i speak to henry? sorry. hes on holiday in new york , but hell be back the day after tomorrow.a. in a moment b. for a moment c. at the moment d. at any moment28. lucys family was poor so she had to herself by taking a part-time job while she was studying at university.a. complain b. supportc. design d. organize29. how to reduce the gap(差距) between rich and poor is a great to the new government.a. challenge b. documentc. stressd. volunteer30. i must remove(搬走) this large table; it too much room.a. makes upb. comes upc. takes up d. turns up 31. david football very well. yes, he is one of the best in our school.a. plays b. playedc. is playing d. has played32. when surfing the internet, be careful not to let out your information.a. personal b. portablec. bored d. urgent33. almost nobody can stand at before many people.a. to be laughed b. to laugh c. being laughed d. laughing34. to catch up with his classmates, tom is always the first student at school.a. arrives b. arrivingc. arrivedd. to arrive35. his mother wont leave the office you tell her the truth.a. unless b. ifc. when d. while 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。once upon a time, there lived a poor farmer and his wife. one day, having 36 their days work and eaten their simple 37 , they were sitting by the fire. and then they had a quarrel(争吵) about who should 38 the doorit was blown open by 39 .“darling, shut the door!” said the man.“ 40 , do it yourself!” the woman answered.“i will not shut it, and you shall not shut it,” said the man, “but let the one who speaks the 41 word shut it.”his words 42 the wife, so the old couple, well satisfied, went to 43 in silence.in the middle of the night they heard a 44 , and looking around, they found that a wild dog had 45 the room, and that it was busy 46 their food. not a word, however, would either of these 47 people say, and the dog, having eaten as much as it wanted, went out of the house.the next morning the woman went 48 by herself.when she was 49 , a barber（理发师） entered and said to the husband, “why are you 50 here alone?” the farmer didnt say a word. the barber then shaved（剃）his head, but still he did not 51 . he shaved off half his beard(胡子), but even then the man kept silent. “the man is crazy!” cried the barber, and he 52 escaped out of the house.at this moment the mans wife 53 from the shop. she, seeing her husband in such a(n) 54 condition, cried, “ah! what have you been 55 .“you spoke the first word,” said the farmer, “so, please shut the door.”36. a. foundb. dividedc. begand. finished37. a. breakfastb. supperc. lunchd. soup38. a. shutb. paintc. repaird. answer39. a. cloudb. snowc. windd. air40. a. all rightb. no problemc. good idead. no way41. a. lastb. onlyc. firstd. same42. a. troubledb. pleasedc. angeredd. surprised43. a. chairb. couchc. bedd. table44. a. noiseb. knockc. voiced. song45. a. filledb. leftc. cleanedd. entered46. a. preparingb. eatingc. sufferingd. cooking47. a. weakb. carelessc. silly d. patient48. a. shopping b. swimmingc. walkingd. dancing49. a. freeb. in c. ill d. out50. a. singingb. sleepingc. sittingd. working51. a. look b. speakc. standd. arrive52. a. quicklyb. happilyc. carefullyd. sadly53. a. returnedb. ranc. camed. moved54. a. dangerousb. nervousc. angryd. strange55. a. drinkingb. doingc. offeringd. taking第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。awhen i was sixteen years old, i made my first visit to the united states. it wasnt the first time that i had been abroad. like most english children, i learned french at school. i had often been to france, so i was used to speaking a foreign language to the people who didnt understand english. but when i went to america, i was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.how wrong i was! the misunderstandings（误解）began at the airport. i was looking for a public telephone to give my american friend jenny a call and tell her that i had arrived. a friendly old man asked me if he could help me.“yes,” i said, “i want to give my friend a ring.”“well, thats nice,” he said. “are you getting married?”“who is talking about marriage?” i replied. “i only want to give my friend a ring to tell her ive arrived. can you tell me where theres a phone box?”“oh!” he said, “theres a phone downstairs.”when at last we met, jenny explained the misunderstandings to me.“dont worry,” she said to me. “i had so many difficulties at first. there are lots of words which the americans use differently in meaning from the british. youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. most of the time british and american people understand each other!”56. the writer thought _ in america.a. he wouldnt have any language difficultiesb. he would not understand the americansc. the americans might not understand himd. he would have difficulty at the airport57. from the passage we know that “give somebody a ring” _ .a. means the same in america as in englandb. means “call somebody” to the old manc. has two different meaningsd. means “be going to get married” in england58. in the last paragraph, the word “they” refers to _.a. the old man and the boyb. the americansc. the britishd. the french59. which of the following is right according to the passage?a. the writher had been abroad for the first time.b. the old man really didnt want to help the writer c. the writer hoped to give jenny a ring as a giftd. the writer didnt expect he would have trouble at the airportbafter having put his famous theory（理论）forward, albert einstein would tour and give lectures in many universities in the united states. he always traveled with his driver, harry, who would go to each of these lectures while seated in the back row!one day, after einstein had finished a lecture and was coming out of the lecture hall into his car, harry said, “professor einstein, ive heard your lecture so many times. if i were ever given a chance, i would be able to give a lecture myself!”“very well,” answered einstein, im going to dartmouth college next week. they dont know me. you can give the lecture as einstein, and ill be harry!”so harry gave the lecture in dartmouth college the next week while einstein sat in the back row playing “driver” as harry did before and having a short sleep. and people found nothing wrong about the lecture.just as harry was walking down from the podium（讲台）, however, one of the listeners asked him a question about the theory on relativity（相对论）. that was a difficult one. harry replied to the listener, “the answer to this question is very simple! in fact, its so simple that im going to let my driver answer it!”60. what did harry want to do when einstein had finished a lecture that day?a. he wanted to take einsteins place as a lecturer.b. he wanted to go to dartmouth college by himself.c. he wanted to find more people to listen to the lecture.d. he wanted to test how he understood relativity.61. how did harry give the lecture?a. he attracted more listeners.b. he gave a perfect lecture.c. he made people feel sleepy.d. he forgot something important about the lecture.62. what did einstein do when harry gave the lecture?a. he drove a car.b. he had a rest.c. he listened to the lecture carefully.d. he helped harry answer the question.63. it can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.a. harry made einstein very angryb. harry forgot the answer to the questionc. harry got out of the difficulty in a clever wayd. the question was really easy for harrycfriendship is based on trust, love, care and understanding. generally people make friends with whom they share similar thoughts and ideas. the meaning of friendship changes with age.childhood friends have a lot in common with you who seem to know what you want to say even when you are not saying anything. they seem to read your mind whenever you are unhappy. they know you well as they have grown up with you and have known every step and move you take. you attract each other and become friends with each other. sometimes your childhood friends are a better judge of situations as they know you so well. you should treasure（珍惜）your friends. as robert louis stevenson has said, a friend is a gift you give yourself.nowadays as the world has become smaller, friendship develops over the internet. earlier people were more familiar with pen-friends. pen-friends generally keep in touch with each other through letters. they generally live in different cities of countries, but now people have faster ways of communication and use the internet for friendship. friendship over the internet or through letters can be dangerous at times as the real identity（身份）of the people is often unknown.it is true that you are lucky if you have friends in your life. friendship is a weak yet a strong relationship, so you have to do something to keep it healthy and growing. dont take a friend for granted as that is the biggest mistake you can make. never let down your friends. even though it may be difficult at times, try to stay beside your friend.64. according to the passage, childhood friends are special because _.a. they give you more gifts than other people.b. they share your ideas and interests at all timesc. they are always there to give you help whatever you dod. they have a better understanding of you than other people65. friendship over the internet is all right except that _.a. it may sometimes take a longer time to formb. its not real and few people will take it seriouslyc. sometimes you dont know who the other person really isd. it depends too much on skills and seldom lasts for long66. in the last paragraph, the author _.a. warns us to be careful with friendsb. tells us to treasure our friendsc. tells us about the way of making friendsd. explains the real meaning of friendshipdare you afraid of moving up to senior high school? it can be a new experience, but you shouldnt worry. weve put together a guide to help you in the first week.youre not aloneremember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. they may not realize it, but they re just as nervous as you are. moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.teachers are ready to helpif youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then ask for help. teachers are probably the best people to turn to as theyre experienced in helping new students. some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. if your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. he/ she will help you if you have any problems or questions.all changethere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. youll have a homework diary or a student planner. you will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. you will have homework for different subjects(课程) on different days, so make sure you get organized. make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.other pointsif youve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. be yourself! it sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.having early nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get up in the morning!67. which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined（画线的） sentence?a. other students have similar feelings to yours.b. other students have to learn boating with you.c. other students will help you solve your problems.d. other students will teach you more rules.68. new students turn to teachers first when having problems because teachers _.a. can find friends for studentsb. are good at helping new studentsc. can look after students like parentsd. help younger students more69. which of the following is wrong according to the passage?a. you should act in a natural way.b. you should go to bed early.c. you must know how to dress properly(合适地).d. you can ask your older brother for advice.70. the author wrote the passage to _.a. tell students the importance of learning.b. ask students not to forget friendship in senior high schoolc. advise students to work hard when moving up to senior high schoold. help new students to get used to the life in senior high school第二节（共5小题 ；每小题 2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。question: i have been learning english for about 7 years. 71 and i still cant make myself understood in english. however, i love learning english. how can i learn english well? please help me.answer: many people have asked me this question. 72 here i will give you several tips for learning english. 73first of all, you must want to learn. if you are not interested in learning english, no class will help you and no book will help you. so you have to be honest with yourself. ask yourself, “do i really want to learn english?” if you cant answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set english aside until youre ready and willing to learn.set goals（目标）.to learn english well, you must set some goals. 74 it will also help