浙江省台州市天台平桥中学高一英语下学期诊断性测试试题.doc

平桥中学2014学年第二期第一次诊断性测试试题高一英语一听力(共两节，每小题1分,满分15分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。how does brian go to school? a.by bus. b.by bike. c.by subwaywhen does the train to shanghai leave? a.at 2:45 pm. b.at 3:00 pm. c.at 3:15 pm.what is the man going to do this afternoon? a.watch a movie. b.visit the museum. c.do some shopping.what did the woman use to have for lunch? a.chicken. b.fish. c.beef.where does the woman plan to learn english next summer? a.in the usa. b.in the uk. c.in australia.第二节 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白后，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。when did the man see william shakespeares play hamlet? a. in 2007. b.in 2010. c.in 2013.which of the following plays has the woman seen three times? a.twelfth night. b.king lear. c.romeo and juliet.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。where has jim gone? a.he has gone to the cinema. b.he has gone to the station. c.he has gone to the zoo.what time is it when the conversation takes place? a.10:25 am. b.10:45 am. c.11:05 am.what kind of food will the two speakers try? a.english food. b.french food. c.italian food.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。how old is betty? a.eight years old. b.ten years old. c.twelve years old.what does linda like to wear? a.skirts. b.sweaters. c.jeans.what color does jenny like? a.brown. b.green. c.purple.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15题。what lessons does the man have on tuesday? a.physics and biology. b.biology and chemistry. c.physics and chemistry.when did the man enter a biology competition? a.last tuesday. b.last wednesday. c.last thursday.二. 单项填空(共20小题，,每小题0.5分，满分10分）apec blue” is_ popular phrase created by chinas netizens （网民）to describe _ blue sky in beijing.a. a;the b.the;a c.不填；the d.a；.不填17.my memory was back to my childhood when my parents _ take me for a picnic every weekend.a.must b.should c.would d.could18.the weather is concerned with all of us because it _us so directly-what we wear,what we do,and even how we feel. a.moves b.guides c.affects d.benefits19.-dont worry,mum.the doctor said it was only the flu. -_!i will tell dad there is noting serious.a.what a relief b.congratulations c.how surprising d.im so sorry20.its common for a company like this one _ a security(安全） officer. a.employed b.to employ c.employs d.being employed21.the computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet. a.broke up b.broke in c.broke out d.broke down22.he pretended _when his father stepped into his room.a. to be studying b.studying c.to study d.to have studied23.-this apple pie is too sweet,dont you think so? -_.i think its just all right ,actually.a.i hope so b.not really c.sounds good d.no wonder24.the spring festival we had been looking forward to _ at last.a.coming b.comes c.came d.is come25.have you made an apology _ him_breaking his window?a.for,to b.to,to c.for,for d.to,for26.we wont start the work until all the preparations _.a.are being made b.have been made c.will be made d.had been made 27.english is a language shared by several cultures,_ uses it differently.a.all of which b.each of which c.all of them d.each of them28._the forest park is far away,a lot of tourists visit it every year.a.as though b.now that c.even though d.so that29.-why dont we choose that road to save time ? -the bridge to it _.a.has repaired b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. will be repaired30this is the driver _the newsafrom whom i learned bwhom i learnedcfrom who i learned dwho i learned31.the government insists that the dam will not do any _to the environment .a. reserve b. application c. bargain d. harm 32. little johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it_.a. collectedb. contained c. loaded d. saved33.i would appreciate_，to be frank，if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.a. you b. this c. it d. myself34.as the air is being polluted，many kinds of wild animals are_.a. died b. dying down c. dying out d. death35.scientists have many theories about how the universe _ into being.a. cameb. was coming c. had come d. would come三、完型填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）there was once a man who went out to look for a job.as he was 36_ his neighbors house, an important piece of paper fell out of the mans _37_.his neighbor happened to see the piece of paper fall, and he thought: “that guy deliberately（故意的） did that.he was trying to mess up (弄脏) the front of my house！”but _38_ going out and saying something，the neighbor _39_ his revenge (报复)that night, he took his wastepaper basket and went to the mans 40_.the first man also happened to see what happened.later, when he was picking up the pieces of paper which had been dumped (倾倒), he found the important piece of paper that he had _41_.it was _42_ into pieces.he thought that his neighbor had not only _43_ his pocket, but also messed up his doorway with rubbish.not wanting to say anything, he started plotting（策划）his revenge too.and so it _44_.they continued trying to get their own back on each other, and each time their acts of revenge got bigger and more ridiculous（荒谬的）.the dropping of that single piece of paper finally led to the dropping of a bomb(炸弹) which 45_ both mens houses.both ended up in a hospital, and had to share a(n) _46 there.at first they 47_ to speak to each other，but，one day，_48_ the silence, they got talking.as time passed, they became friends.one day they finally dared to discuss the piece of paper incident.they realized that it had all been a(n) _49_， and that if they had talked to each other on the first occasioninstead of jumping to _50_ about bad intentionsthen none of this would have happened.36a.noticing bwatching ccleaning dpassing37a.pocket bbag chand dwindow38a.because of bbut for cexcept for dinstead of39. a.received bcommanded cplanned dstopped40a.road bfamily ccompany dhouse41a.thrown blost cstored dleft42a.burned bpulled ctorn dbroken43a.cut bpicked cdropped dfound44a.went on bwent through cwent out dwent down45a.changed bdestroyed cseparated doccupied46a.bed boperation cdoctor droom47a.refused bbegan cstruggled dtried48a.ashamed of bused to canxious about dtired of49a.misunderstanding bexcuse cpractice dactivity50a.conclusions bdecisions cmemories dreasons四阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）a. the world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. life today is much easier than it was hundred of years ago, but it has brought new problems.one of the biggest problems is pollution.to pollute means to make things dirty. pollution comes in many ways.we see it ,smell it , drink it and even hear it. man has been polluting the earth. the more people,the more pollution.many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. when the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place,man moved to another place.but this is no longer true. man is now slowly polluting the whole world. air pollution is still the most serious.it is bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.noise pollution makes us angry more easily. many countries are making rules to fight pollution.they stop people from burning coal in house and factories in the city,and from putting dirty smoke into air.pollution by co2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution.it is caused by heavy traffic .we are sure that if there are fewer people driving ,there will be less air pollution. the earth is our home.we must take good care of it.that means keeping the land,water and air clean.and we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.51._,our world is becoming much smaller.a.because of the rise in pollution b.thanks to science development c.because the earth is being polluted day and nightd.because the earth is blown away by the wind every year52.hundreds of years ago ,life was _it is today.a.much easier than b.as easy as c.much harder than d.as hard as 53.pollution comes in many ways.we see it,smell it,drink it and even hear it. here it means _.a.rubbish b.noise pollution c.air pollution d.water pollution54.air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _ a.it makes much noise b.it makes us angry more easily c.it makes our rivers and lakes dirty d.it is bad for all living things in the world.b life in 2060 let us suppose it is now about a.d. 2060. lets make believe(假设；虚构) it is about sixty years from now. of course, things have changed and life is very different. voyages to the moon are being made every day. it is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in europe. at a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. the hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. in order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old. what are people eating now? people are still eating food. they havent yet started to take on heir(继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. they may be some day. but many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants. since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planets surface has to be filled. the deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. the harvest is always good. farming, of course, is very highly developed. very few people have to work on the farm. it is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then. people are now largely vegetarians(素食者). you see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. no one has to be ill any more. such would be our life in 2060.55. according to the passage, what will be on the moon in about a.d. 2060? a. many tourists. b. many other animals. c. many plants. d. a sea.56. what will people eat then according to the passage?a. biscuits in pill form. b. foods in pill form. c. foods in water form. d. foods in gas form.57. the passage tells us that in 2060, _ on the earth than now.a. there are fewer population b. there are more pestsc. there is less water d. the crops are getting better58. why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?a. because they dont eat meat. b. because doctors advise them not to eat meat.c. because the number of animals decreases. d. because all the animals have died of diseasesc the first summer job is often a signal that you are on your way to adulthood, and it is also a method for earning money to pay for what you dream of. it is never too early to start considering the future. now, here are some good choices for you! retail(零售) sales retail offers plenty of opportunity for teens who are looking for a job. this type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending on the duty you are expected to take on. it can also be great for teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. for more information, call us at 111-222-3333. food service a job in the food service industry is a natural fit for sociable teens who enjoy communicating with the public. it allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. it also comes with the opportunity to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. just call 111-222-3533 for more information. babysitter this job requires someone who is highly responsible. though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. this is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career(职业) in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction with kids. got a question? just call 111-222-3336. housekeeping this type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn responsibility and develop their organizational skills. the summer sees an upswing in the tourism industry, so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to help with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. telephone: 111-222-3330. 59. how much can you earn at least in two hours as a retailer(零售商) ? a. $10 b. $12 c. $16 d. $20 60. which of the following jobs may attract teens who want to be a teacher? a. retail sales b. food service c. babysitter d. housekeeping 61. the underlined part “an upswing”in the last paragraph can best be replaced by_ a. an increase b. a limit c. a sign d. a trick 62. the text is mainly written for teens who_. a. are faced with communication problems b. want a part-time job in the summer c. dream of becoming a housekeeper d. plan to start their own business d the year is 1952.on the small island of koshima in japan, some scientists have put out some sweet potatoes on the beach. they are here to study the snow monkeys, and they hope the potatoes will lure some out of hiding place. shortly, a group of furry snow monkeys moves out of the forest and onto the beach. they like the sweet potatoes. the monkeys sort out the sweet potatoes from the sand on the beach. but the sand feels bad between their teeth. so they pick the sand off the potatoes before they eat them.imo, a young monkey in the group, picks at the sand on her sweet potato, but its slow going. suddenly she stands up and carries her potato to a small stream that comes down from the mountain. she puts her potato into the water -once, twice, three times. the sand is gone. imo eats her potato without sand and her favorite playmate has been watching.for the next six months, the scientists watch as other monkeys try imos new idea. first her playmate picks up a potato and put it in the stream. then imos mother tries it too. soon most of the young monkeys and their mothers are doing it. some even follow imos lead as she starts to dip her sweet potato in the sea, even after it is clean. dip, bite,dip again. the salty water makes the potato taste even better!finally , imos new idea spreads through the group until most of the younger monkeys are washing their sweet potatoes. but stubbornly, the older monkeys still brush the sand off slowly with their hands. they dont want to learn any new tricks.now, 60 years later, imos group is still washing their potatoes, as each generation teaches the trick to their children. where do good ideas start? sometimes it just takes someone brave enough to try something a little different.63. the underlined word “lure” (in paragraph 1) probably means “_”.a.ask b.help c.find d.attracthow does imo clean her potato?a.she puts it into the stream. b.she asks her playmate for help.c.she wipes it with her fur. d.she rolls in the snow.65.what can we learn from the study in 1952?a.monkeys often help each other. b.monkeys can think like human beings.c.young monkeys are receptive（可接受的）to new ideas.d.young monkeys learn tricks from their parents.66.which of the following can best describe imo?a.stubborn. b.clever. c.friendly. d.careless.第二节任务型阅读 请仔细阅读6770四段话，从a、b、c、de中找出对应的小标题，并标在试卷相应的位置。选项中有一项是多余选项（注：如果选e的，请把a b涂黑）_67. no one wins all the time. learn from the times that you lose. all great champions were once losers at some point. but, they learned. and they kept a positive attitude until they got better._68. your happiness is up to you. many people forget this. truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are._69. chances lie in what you do every day. you do the same work. you eat the same foods. you wear the same clothes