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九年下英语学导案课题:Module 1 Travel Unit 1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi. 课型:Listening and vocabulary 学习目标:1.能听懂谈论有关旅行话题的对话; 2. 能谈论自己的假期生活; 3. 复习名词的用法。学习重点:词汇:flight direct pilot succeed be full of because of have a good time by bus/taxi as long as句型:1. I had to stand for over three hours. 2. Its the busiest season in China because of Spring Festival. 3. But the pilot succeeded in landing on time. 4. Theres nothing to worry about as long as you work hard. 5.Well have a great time.语 法:名词的用法。中考链接:be full of have to because of have a good time go for a long walk had better (not) do sth at the end of plenty of as long as一、复习检测:1.Either Jane or Steven watching TV now. A. were B. is C. was D. are2. There many new words in lesson one,It is very easy. A. is B. arent C. isnt D. are3. The number of the students in our school 1200. A. is B. are C. has D. have 4. The boy with two dogs when the earthquake rocked the city. A. were sleeping B. is sleeping C. was sleeping D. are asle 5. Both Lily and Lucy to the party yesterday. A. invited B. was invited C. had invited D.were invited 6. His family all very kind and friendly, His family a happy one. A. are,is B. is,is C. are,are D. is,are7.The singer and the dancer come to Beijing. A. has B. have C. are D. is 8. You as well as he to blame(责备) for the accident(交通事故). A. are B. is C. have D. has9. The children each new school bag. A. have B. has C. has got D. are having 10. That place is not interesting at all, of us wants to go there. A. neither B. both C. all D. some 11.Neither Liping nor I a basketball player. A. am B. is C. be D. are 12.“Im going to visit the Lu Gou Bridge tomorrow.” “ _ .” A. I am so B. So am I C. So go I D. So I go二、 课前预习英汉互译1.欢迎回来 _ 2. 假期过得怎么样_3.最繁忙的季节_.4和他的家人在一起_5.由于春节的缘故_6.充满;装满_7.玩得很高兴_ 8.去观光_9. 我不相信。 10.旅行_11.去散步_ 12.最好回到学习上来_13.在学期末_ 14.只要_ 15.学校毕业典礼_ 16.盼望_ 三、新课教学 Language Points 1. But the pilot succeeded in landing on time. 不过飞行员成功地按时着陆了。 succeed in doing表示“成功地做”。 e.g. He succeed in working out the maths problem. 他成功地解出了这道数学题。We finally succeed in getting little Johnny up the stairs.我们最后成功地让小约翰尼上了楼梯。2. Theres nothing to worry about as long as you work hard.只要你努力,没什么好担心的。 as long as在这里引导条件状语从句, 表示“只要”,也可以用so long as表示同样的意思。e.g. You can invite your friends as / so long as you tell me two days before the party. 你可以邀请朋友来,只要在聚会前两天告诉我就行。 My parents dont care what job I do as / so long as Im happy. 我父母对我从事什么工作无所谓,只要我开心就好了。3 although 用法讲解:1). although 意思相当于though(尽管,虽然),用来引导让步状语从句。e.g. Although he was tired, he went on working. 虽然他很疲劳, 但他继续工作。2). although引导的从句放在主句前后均可,有时还可放在句中。 e.g. He often helps me with my English although he is quite busy. 尽管他相当忙,但是还常常帮我学英语。 3). although引导的从句不能与but, however 连用,但可与yet, still连用。如: 虽然他很疲劳, 但他继续工作。可以说:Although he was tired, he went on working. 也可以说:He was tired, but he went on working. 但不能说 Although he was tired, but he went on working.4. but 用法讲解1) 作连词,可以连接两个并列成分或两个并列分句,意为“但是,然而”。 如:He is young but very experienced. 他虽然年轻,但很有经验。 注意: but不能与though/although连用。2). 作介词, 常与nothing, nobody, who, all 等连用, 意为“除之外”。如:We had nothing to do but wait. 除了等待之外, 我们一筹莫展。No one but me saw him. 除了我之外, 没人看到他。四、课堂检测 选词填空 (although, but, because, so)1.I like fish, _ my mother doesnt like it.2. Mr. Li hasnt come to work today, _ he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting.3. There is a lot of traffic in this city, _ look both ways before crossing the street.4. Mrs. Shute wouldnt leave the TV set _ her children were waiting for their supper.【达标检测】 .根据句意及首字母提示写单词。1. They had some coffee in the l_ while they were waiting for the train.2. We can find various forms of t_around us: bikes, cars, trucks, boats, etc.3. She doesnt often travel in an a_ because she doesnt think its safe.4. A c_is a large comfortable bus used for sightseeing or long-distance travel.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1. This is one of _ (busy) underground stations in London.2. And now, better _(go) to hospital. All right. 3. Plenty of shops _(be) open on Sunday mornings.4. Its only about an hours _(fly) from Qingdao to Beijing by air. 5. There will be a school _(leaver) party next week. .根据汉语意思翻译下面的句子(每空一词)。1.由于下雨,他来迟了。He arrived late _ _ the rain.2.在街的尽头,有一家购物中心。There is a shopping centre _ _ _ _ the street.3.他们在北京过得非常愉快。 They _ _ _ _ _ in Beijing.4.我们都盼望着寒假。We are all _ _ _ the winter holidays.5.明天他将乘飞机从香港返回。Hes from Hong Kong tomorrow. 五、中考链接1.Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? No, its my _. He left it there just now. A. brother B. brothers C. brothers2. After P.E., I often feel very thirsty. Why not buy some _ to drink?A. bread B. noodles C. apple juice D. teas3. What a good _ youve given me! Thanks a lot. My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice4. Could you please get me some _? Im hungry. A. apple B. water C. bread D. egg 5. In this test, were asked to write a passage of about _. A. 80-words B. 80-word C. 80 words D. 80 words6. How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha? It is a _ flight from Tianjin to Changsha. A. 2-hour-long B. 2-hours-long C. 2 hours longD. 2 hour long7. When is _ Day? Its on June 1st, Dave. A. Child B. Children C. Childs D. Childrens8. The park is far away from here indeed its about _ walk. A. Three hour B. a three hours C. a three-hours D. a three-hour9. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and _. A. some rice B. a few rice C. a little rices D. a rice10. Mr. Black is a teacher of _. She and her classmates like him very much. A. my sister B. my sisters C. my sisters D. my sisters11. The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any _? Not yet. So lets discuss what to prepare. A. wishes B. plans C. mistakes D. friends12. I hear you have to get up early every morning. Right. Its one of the _ of my family. A. plans B. jobs C. programs D. rules13. My teacher gave me much _ on how to study English well when I had some trouble. A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. problem14. Excuse me, is the museum far from here? No, its about _. A. 5 minutes walk B. 5 minute walk C. 5 minutes walk D. 5 minutes walk15. Lily, could you please pass me the _? I want to cut the apple. Sure, here you are. A. pen B. pencil C. book D. knife课题:Module 1 Travel Unit 2 Its a long story. 课型:Reading and vocabulary学习目标:1. Read and grasp the main idea of the articles.2.Enable the students to talk about their trips they have made.3.Write something that happened during a trip you have made.学习重点:词汇:take care, sir, officer, stupid, take off, jacket,say goodbye to, be afraid语 法: 学习数词的用法。中考链接: take off, say goodbye to, be afraid, be surprised to do sth.学习过程一复习检测:1. There are about five _ students in one grade. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of2. Its _ time since we met last. A. one and half months B. one and a half months C. one and half months D. one and a half months3. He could do nothing but _. A. crying B. cry C. to cry D. cried4. What _ fine weather we have these days! A. a B. the C. / D. an5.-How many women are there in your school? -Two third are _in our school.A.woman teachers B .women teachers C .woman teacher D .women teacher6.-How do you memorize a new word? -I remember the letters. For example, _letter of the word “dictionary” is “r”. A.the nineth B.nineth C. the ninth D.ninth 7.-This is an interesting _. -Yes,I agree. A.news B.information C.work D.job8.-Dont make any _, the boy is sleeping. -Oh, sorry, I ll do it now. A.voice B.noise C.music D.laugh9.-How long have you been in America? -Ive been in America for _. A.one and a half years B. one and a half year C. one and half years D. one half and one year二、课前预习1.和某人说再见_ 2.多保重_ 3.上车_ 4.寻找_ 5.害怕_ 6.做某事很惊讶_ 7.别拘束_ 三、新课教学 l. Take care! 多保重! Eg. Bye ! Take care! 拓展:take care! 还有“当心,小心”的意思。Eg. Take care! The bus is coming!2. Get on. 上车(船等) 例如:Lets get on the bus! 拓展:get off 下车(船等)get into the car get out of the car3. be afraid害怕 1)be afraid + that 从句,意为:“恐怕,担心”2) be afraid to do sth. 3) be afraid of sth.4. Oh,how stupid of me! 哦,我是多么糊涂啊!感叹句:How +adj./adv + (S +V) ! What +a/an +adj.+ n. + (S +V) !What +adj. + Un. + (S +V) ! What + adj. + Cn. +(S +V) !5. He is surprised to see Li Lin. be surprised to do sth. 做某事很惊讶Eg. We were all surprised to hear the bad news.6. Take off 脱下 Dont take off your coat.拓展:take off 意为:(飞机等)起飞Eg. Our plane took off at 8:00 yesterday.四、语法复习名词分为可数名词和不可数名词(量的表示)。1、可数名词: 表示可以计算数目的人或物称为可数名词.表示一个用单数,两个以上用复数.可数名词前一般要用不定冠词a/an.可数名词的复数是灾单数名词后面加”s”或 “es”. 可数名词复数前不能用不定冠词a/an.2、不可数名词:表示不能计算数目的物,称为不可数名词,它们前面不能用不定冠词a/an,没有复数形式. 物质名词和抽象名词属于不可数名词.I like music. There is no water or air on the moon.3、可数名词单数变复数的规律: 大部分可数名词直接在其后加s.以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加es.如:study-studies以s, x, ch, sh结尾的加es.如:watchwatches, boxboxesclassclasses, brushbrushes以o结尾的名词,变复数时加-es的有:potato- potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero- heroes 其余的加-s 如:radio-radios photo-photos zoo-zoos以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时常把f或fe变为v再加-es的有:life- lives knife- knives leaf- leaves wolf-wolves wife-wives thief-thieves half-halves4、 表示民族的单复数常有下列三种变化:(1)单复数相同:Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese(2)将man变为men: Englishman-Englishmen Frenchman-Frenchmen(3)其余的在后面加s: American- Americans German-GermansAustralian-Australians Canadian-Canadians5、 两个名词组成的名词词组常在最后一个名词加-s:E.g. girl students, twin sisters, apple trees但是如果前面名词是man或woman时两个名词都变:woman doctor-women doctors, man worker - men doctors6、不可数名词 数量的表达法:在不可数名词前加of短语,利用量词和容器的数量来表示不可数名词的 “量”.a bottle of milk-two bottles of milk a piece of meat-three pieces of meat表示不可数名词量的相关词语:some,a lot of , much, a little , little, lots of7、名词所有格:名词所有格多数用于有生命的物体后,表示所属关系(的)单数名词一般直接加 s 1. _hat looks like a cat.(Lucy)以 s / es 结尾的复数名词加 2.They are the_ desks.(twin) 不以 s 结尾的复数名词加 s 3.This shop sells_ (child)toys.表示两个或两个以上的人共同所有的事物时,只在最后一个名词上加 s4.He is _ father.(Kate and Jim)表示两个或两个以上的人各自所有的事物时,每个名词后都加 s, 后面的名词用复数。 1.Sue and Joan are _. A.twins brother B.twin brothers C.twins sisters D.twin sisters2.There are lots of _ over there. A.apples trees B.apples tree C.apple trees D.apple tree3.There_ a little sheep under the tree. A.are B. is C. be D. arent4.My school is about twenty_walk from here. A.minutes B. minutes C.minutes D. minute5.The_of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhou is about 1,800 yuan. A. price B. money C. pay D. use6.-What can I do for you? -Id like two_. A.box of apple B.boxes of apple C.box of apples D.boxes of apples7.-Can I help you? -Id like some _.A.bottle of orange B.bottles of oranges C.bottle of oranges D.bottles of orange(二)、数词的分类1、基数词 1)2199 的两位数,在十位数和个位数之间加连字符构成;例如:53 fifty-three 2)101999 的三位数由 hundred 加 and 再加两位数或末位数;例如: 325 three hundred and twenty-five3)基数词 hundred, thousand , million, billion表示确切数目时不能加s;例如: five thousand students 但是:在表示不确切数目时,要用复数形式,如:hundreds of / thousands of students2、序数词 1)序数词一般由基数词后 + th构成,前面一般加定冠词the,例如:He was the first in the race. The girl came out the first/second in the contest. 2)以ty结尾的基数词构成序数词时,先把y改成i,再加eth。例如: the twentieth ;the fiftieth 3)不规则的序数词有以下几个:first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth 4)“二十”以上的多位数,个位数用序数词,其余仍用基数词。例如: ninety-third ; one hundred and forty-ninth 5)基数词与序数词连用时,通常是序数词在前。例:the first two pages of the book3.基数词的运用:.表示“在某人的几十岁”时,可用介词 in + ones + 整十位数的复数形式。如:She is still in her twenties. (她才二十几岁。).表示“在几十年代”用 in + the + 复数数词。如:in the 1990s / 90s / nineties.“基数词+名词”构成的合成形容词的定语,其中的名词用单数。如:a three-month-old baby, a five-year plan,three-week holiday, two-hour walk4.序数词的用法:.序数词前加不定冠词a/an,表示“再一”,“又一”之意。如:Try it a second time.给东西编号时,序号在前用序数词,序号在前用基数词。首字母大写。如:The Fifth Lesson,Lesson Five,Class Ten .房间号码和电话号码要一个一个分别读。如:Room 302, 21332565.分数表示法 1)分数由基数词和序数词合成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母的序数词要用复数形式。如:one (a) third ; two thirds ;one (a) quarter / one (a) fourth ; three quarters 注意:a year and a half/one and a half years(一年半) 2)小数点读point;“零”读o字母读
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