河南省郸城县光明中学中考英语语法专题猜押冲刺 专题9 动词短语辨析.doc

专题9 动词短语辨析( )1. please_ the lights when you leave the office. a. turn up b. turn offc. turn ond. turn down( )2. if you dont know the meaning of the word, why dont you_ in the dictionary?a. look at it b. look for itc. look it upd. look it through( )3. the stone was heavy, but the man_ it_ easily. a. lifted; up b. looked; upc. picked; up d. cleaned; up( )4. he never_ learning english. that was why he was successful at last. a. gave m b. gave outc. gave upd. gave away( )5. the sweater is very nice. ill take it. but youd better_ first. i think it is a little large for you. a. pay for it b. pass it onc. put it offd. try it on( )6. more and more waste has_ a lot of space. we should do something to reduce it. a. taken place b. taken awayc. taken upd. taken off( )7. what volunteer work would you like to do?id like to_ the sick people in the hospital. a. make upb. stay upc. cheer upd. put up( )8. scientists are trying their best to_ the ways to treat the terrible disease called hion8 occured recently. a. come up with b. look forward toc. talk about d. give up( )9. i think drinking milk is good for our health. yes. i_ you. a. come up withb. agree withc. talk with d. fight with( )10. i have grown up so i should try to_ the problems by myself. a. take over b. come overc. think over d. get over( )11. the buildings in the old market have been_ to make room for a new park in our city. a. put up b. set upc. pulled down d. come on( )12. my parents told me to_ myself when they went for a holiday. a. look after b. send forc. keep on d. get on( )13. what do you plan to do for the homeless people?im ready to raise some money and_ to them. a. take it away b. give it awayc. put it awayd. go it away( )14. its really nice of you to help me_ these problems. its my pleasure. a. point out b. work outc. take out d. come out( )15. everyone should_ the old either at home or in public. a. worry about b. care forc. hold on d. take care( )16. i have a problem. i dont know what to do. lets ask dick for help. he can_ a good idea to solve your problem. a. think over b. give upc. hang outd. laugh at专题九动词短语辨析 附6：【同类考点猜押】1take短语：take care of照顾take out取出；出发2turn短语：turn up调高3give短语：give back归还give out分发give off发出4 look短语：look for寻找look like看起来像5put短语：put up举手；张贴put on穿上put of 推迟put down写下；记下put out熄灭；出版6up短语：put up举起来，张贴fix up修理give up放弃7out短语：look out当心turn out结果证明是put out扑灭8with短语：play with与一起玩deal with处理do with利用end up with，以结束begin with以开始catch up with赶上9on短语：go on继续hold on不挂电话；等一下；继续carry on继续；坚持pass on传递；继续10away短语：throw away扔掉give away捐赠go away走开11over短语：come over过来；顺便来访hand over移交go over仔细检查get over克服12for短语：answer for负责provide for供养call for提倡plan for打算1b【解析】考查动词短语辨析。tum up调高；turn off关闭；tum on打开；turn down调低，关小。句意：当你离开办公室时，请_灯。根据常识，离开房间时应该关上灯。故选b。2c【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look at看；lookfor寻找；look up（在词典里）查找；look through浏览；看穿。句意：如果你不知道这个单词的意思，为什么不在词典里_一下？由“in the dictionary”可知是在字典里“查找”。放选c。3a【解析】考查动词短语辨析。lift up举起；look up（在词典里）查找；pick up拾起，捡起；clean up清理。句意：这块石头太重了，但是这个男人轻易地把它_。由“heavy”及“but”可知这个人可以举起石头。故选a。4c【解析】考查动词短语辨析。glve in屈服，让步；give out分发，用完；give up放弃；give away泄露，分发。句意：他从来不_学英语，那就是他最后成功的原因。由“never”及“successful”可知从未放弃。故选c5d【解析】考查动词短语辨析。pay for支付；pass on传递；put off推迟；try on试穿。句意：“这件毛衣非常好，我会买下它。但是你最好先_一下，我认为它对你来说有点大。”由“i think it is a little large for you”可知需要先试穿一下。故选d。6c【解析】考查动词短语辨析。take place发生，举行；take awav拿走；take up占用；take off脱下；起飞。句意：越来越多的废品已经_许多空间。我们应该采取措施来减少它。由“reduce”可知是占据了太多空间。故选c。7c【解析】考查动词短语辨析。make up组成，编造；stayup熬夜；cheer up使高兴，使振奋；put up建造；举起。句意：“你想要做什么志愿工作？”“我想要在医院里_病人。”医院里的病人需要别人的鼓励。故选c。8a【解析】考查动词短语辨析。come up with想出；look for ward to盼望；talk about谈论；give up放弃。句意为：科学家正在尽最大努力_方法来治疗近期发现的名为hion8的严重疾病。结合句意可知选a。9b【解析】考查动词短语辨析。come up with 提出；agree with同意；talk with与交谈；fight with与打架。句意：“我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。”“是的，我_你的看法。”由“yes”可知后者同意前者的观点。故选b。10d【解析】考查动词短语辨析。take over接收，接管；come over顺便来访；think over想出；get over克服。句意为：我已经长大，因此我应该尽力独自_ 困难。由“the problems”可知，克服困难应该用get over，故选d。11c【解析】考查动词短语辨析。put up举起，张贴；set up设立；pull down推翻，推倒；come on加油。句意：我们城市老市场里的建筑已经被_，来为建新公园腾地方。根据句意故选c。12a【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾；send for派人去请；keep on坚持；继续；get on上车。句意：父母告诉我在他们外出度假时_我自己。根据句意可知选a。13b【解析】考查动词短语辨析。take away带走；give away捐赠，赠送；put away把放好，收拾好；go away走开。句意：“你计划为这些无家可归的人做些什么？我准备筹些钱_给他们。”根据“raise some money”可判断出此处为“捐赠，赠送”，故选b。14b【解析】