江苏省涟水县大东中学八年级英语上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters Reading2导学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

unit 8 natural disasters reading21、 teaching aims:1、 掌握一些重点单词、词组。如： shake scream, alive, wildly，in fear ,in all directioncalm down ， be trapped ,stay alive ，in a great hurry2、进一步掌握本课中的重点和难点，能够对一些短语和句型做到进一步的理解和掌握3、教育学生了解自然灾害，并学会在自然灾害中自我保护二knowledge to prepare:一）翻译下列词组。(合起课本试一试)1起初 2.向四面八方跑 3.平静下来4.自言自语 5.陷入困境 6.喊救命7.很长一段时间 8.尽力做某事9.寻找出路 10.匆忙做某事二）根据课文内容填空。(合起课本试一试)timmy survived the earthquake in 1999. at first ,he felt a _1_shaking .then he heard a big noise like _2_. people were in _3_. the noise became really loud _4_ bombs under the ground .after that , pieces of glass and bricks fell down .people ran in all _5_. timmy _6_ his best to run out but _7_.when the noise ended, he found he was _8_ and still stay _9_. he told himself to _10_ down and shouted for _ .at last , people moved away the bricks and stones and saved him.3 teaching contents:1、阅读文章，各小组找出一些重要的知识点并且注释，准备课堂上展示。2、两人一组,一人扮演记者,另一人扮演 timmy 接受采访.注:记者要按事件的顺序提问. a、where were you when the earthquake started.b、what were you doing?3讨论：分组对自己了解或是经历的自然灾害展开讨论.在灾害中如何保护自己？如(1)is it a good idea to jump out of the window if the building starts to shake?(2)is it safe to ride bikes or drive cars fast during a snowstorm?(3)is it safe to hide under a big tree during a rainstorm with thunder and lightning?(4)what can we do if we dont have time to escape()?4、分组写出语言点并在组内和班内展示与讨论5、小组讨论，合作完成采访。并在班内展示其采访过程4 knowledge carding1、fear n.害怕 (其词组) in fear 提心吊胆我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉我自己要镇定下来.a moment of _ my mind but i told myself to calm down2.mind n. 头脑，想法， 精神 vt./vi. 介意，在乎常用搭配：make up ones mind to do sth 下决心做某事never mind 不要紧, mind doing sth 介意做某事活学活用：1）.would you mind my _ (close) the window.2）.-weve missed the bus !- _,(不要紧)there will be another one in 10 minutes.3）.wild adj.野生的，野性的 _/_ 野兽/野花 (2)wild (adv.)_ 例句:he ran _ down the street.他发狂似地沿着街跑4.calm vi.(使)平静，(使)镇定，平息 adj.平静的，镇 静的，沉着的 常用搭配：keep calm 保持镇静 .calm down 使平息，使平静活学活用：1. the mother _.母亲使孩子安静下来a、the sky is blue , and the sea _.天空碧蓝，海上风平浪静。b、it was difficult to _ the football fans.要使足球球迷平静下来是很困难的。5.trap v.使困住.(其词组) be trapped 陷入困境例句:电梯坏了，我们被困在里面。the lift broke down and we _ inside.6. moment n.片刻常用搭配：(通过查资料或字典解释其意义及用法)at the moment, for the moment, for a moment in a moment7. alive adj.(1)活着的， 存在的(常作表语，后置定语，表语)(1) timmy found that he was still _.蒂米发现他仍然活着。(2) they caught the bear _. 他们活捉了那只熊。8. hurry vt.使赶紧 ，使匆忙， 加速 vi匆忙，赶紧，快 n.匆忙, 常用搭配：in a hurry ,hurry up ,hurry to do sth , 活学活用：1）._ ! youll be late. 快点! 你会迟到的。2）i _ to the ticket office.我匆忙地赶到售处。3）( )he went to school _.a. in a hurry b. hurry up c. in hurry 4）.people were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones. (改为同义句) people _ move away the bricks and stones.五、compliance testing:一）词组练习1.frightened by the loud noise , the children looked at each other_(害怕的).2.the small animals in the forests _(四处逃窜) when they saw a tiger coming .3.we _(正在尽全力) to protect wild animals .4.the fans _(疯狂尖叫) all the time during the concert .5.i _(平静下来) after listening to the beautiful music .6.five workers _(被困) in the mine for 10hours last month.二）.选用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空.be trapped , because, turn off ,calm down , in all directions in a hurry5. his eyes are red _ he cried just now.6. please dont _ lights , its too dark here.7. our teacher often tells us _ when we are studying.8. timmy _ in a dark place when the earthquake stopped.9. there was a fire in that building . people ran to put it out_10. my grandfather was suddenly ill ,so we took him to the hospital_.三）.用所给单词的适当形式填空.1.i felt a slight _(shake) through my body at the beginningof the earthquake.2. the girl was very_ (frighten),so she screamed out.3. i told myself i must stay_(live) in this case.4. “did i really