江苏省灌南高级中学高中英语《名词性从句》导学案 译林牛津版必修4.doc

江苏省灌南高级中学高一英语名词性从句导学案 译林牛津版必修4 【学习目标】 1. master the grammar rules and important points about the noun clause firmly; 2. learn to analyze and solve problems by self-study and cooperation. 3. set up your confidence of conquering grammar and experience the pleasure. 【使用说明】 1.借助导学案问题设计自己归纳名词性从句的语法规则并标出疑难点。 2.认真书写独立完成。 【 课前预习】要求25分钟之内完成导学案题目核对答案并积极动脑思考归纳名词性从句的用法和考点标出疑惑点。 i. 名词性从句包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。ii. ii. 名词性从句考点归纳 考点清单一：that/what/who/whom 引导的名词性从句 1.modern science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases。（11天津） a. what b. which c. that d. where 2. part of the reason charles dickens loved his own novel, david copperfield, was _ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. （10北京） a. what b. that c. why d. whether 3.the villagers have already known _ we will do is to rebuild the bridge. （11江西） a. this b. that c. what d. which 4. it is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life. （11重庆） a. whose b. what c. which d. that 5. how much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes withwhether his friends or relatives. （09四川） a. what b. who c. how d. why 思考：引导名词性从句但在从句中不做成分也无意义只起连接词的作用用_引导在从句中做主语宾语,定语或表语,指代笼统的东西或事情用_.在从句中表示人做主语或宾语的用_只做宾语的用_。 考点清单二：whether 和if 引导的名词性从句 1.weve offered her the job, but i dont know_ shell accept it. (11山东) a. where b. what c. whether d. which _考点清单三：连接副词引导的名词性从句 1.im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _he never finishing anything. (11山东) a. that b. when c. where d. why 2.-i prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on sundays. -thats_ i dont agree. you should have a more active life. （10江苏） a. where b. how c. when d. what 3.the last time we had great fun was _ we were visiting the water park. （08天津） a. where b. how c. when d. why 4.as a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions. （09上海） a. what b. which c. that d. how 思考：引导名词性从句的连接副词有_它们分别有何意思?_ 考点清单四：whatever whichever whoever whomever引导的名词性从句 1.to improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions had used the products. （10重庆） a. whoever b. who c. whichever d. which 2.she is very dear to us. we have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. （09湖南） a. whichever b. however c. whatever d. whoever 3._ team wins on saturday will go through to the national championships. （08山东） a .no matter what b. no matter which c. whatever d. whichever 思考：表示“无论谁”用_; “无论什么”用_“无论哪个”用_. 疑问词+ever 与no matter+疑问词有何区别_ 考点清单五：名词性从句的语序 when changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know （10上海） a. he is entering which lane b. which lane he is entering c. is he entering which lane d. which lane is he entering 思考：名词性从句用_语序. 考点清单六：名词性从句中虚拟语气的考查 teachers recommend parents their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety. （10福建） a. not allow b. do not allow c. mustnt allow d. couldnt allow 思考：表示“坚持建议要求命令”的名词性从句中谓语动词用_. 考点清单七：感叹句形式的名词性从句 i was surprised by her words, which made me recognize _ silly mistakes i hadmade.(09湖南) a .what b. that c. how d. which 思考：感叹句型的名词性从句常用_ 和_ 引导。 考点清单八含有插入语的名词性从句 1.the shopkeeper didnt want to sell for _he thought was not enough. (08山东) a. what b. which c.that d.who 2.we havent heard from jane for a long time.what do you suppose _ to her ? a .was happening b.to happen c. has happened d. having happened思考：含有插入语的名词性从句解题思路是_ 【课内探究】要求根据预习学案问题的设计归纳总结名词性从句的疑难考点。 1.that ,what ,which 引导名词性从句的区别有何 2.同位语从句和定语从句有何区别 3.whoever whomever 放在介词后引导宾语从句时如何正确选择 【情系高考】1. barbara jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. （11北京） a. which b. what c. that d. whom 2.before the problem can be solved, it must be obvious _the problem itself is. （11湖南） a. what b. that c. which d. why 3.id like to start my own business thats id do if i had the money. （11陕西） a. why b. when c. which d. what 4. cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears .no one in the office knew_ she was so angry. (10湖南) a. where b. whether c. that d. why 5.it was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner. (11江苏) athat bhow cwhen dwhy 6.we havent discussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture. (10全国) a. that b. which c. what d. where 7. could i speak to is in charge of international sales please? (09海南) a. who b. what c. whoever d. whatever 8. the lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a t-shirt _ the season. (08全国) a. whatever b. wherever c. whenever d. however 9.-what did your parents think about your decision? -they always let me do _i think i should. (09全国) a . what b. that c. how d. which 10.when the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. (11辽宁) a. since b. which c. that d. because11.the shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face. (11北京) a. what b. how c. that d. why 12.his writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express. (11安徽) a. that b. how c. who d