2014-2015学年人教版高中英语必修3语篇提能练习题及答案解析25份6.doc

语 篇 提 能阅读理解ALisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to look more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find readymade clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair which was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated her sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. Thats unfair! Its true that Im overweight, but I dont think people should treat me differently because Im big. I cant enjoy having dinner with my friends because Im afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her instead. They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didnt want to speak to anyone. But now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School Art Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the Proud Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and practiced a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so well that everybody remembered the Proud Queen. They stood around her and said “Congratulations”to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance. Now Lisa doesnt worry about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every_dog_has_its_day.”1How did Lisa feel about her weight at first?A. Proud. B. Worried.C. Happy. D. Strange.答案与解析B推理判断题。由文章第一段叙述的Lisa对于体重的苦恼可知她一开始很担心体重，故B项正确。2Why was Lisa chosen to play the role of the queen in the play?A. Because she was a star.B. Because she was fat.C. Because she was liked by her classmates.D. Because she was the best student in her class.答案与解析B细节理解题。由文章第二段第三句可知B项正确。3What does the underlined sentence “Every dog has its day” in the last paragraph mean?A. Dogs never have weight problems.B. Dogs can bring people good luck.C. Everyone should have good heart.D. Everyone gets a chance eventually.答案与解析D句意理解题。根据Lisa的故事可知“每个人都有机会”是画线句的意思。BIf you are like millions of other people in the world, you probably want to live a healthy lifestyle. While many people are able to achieve this lifestyle, there are even more that are looking for ways to improve their health. Here are 5 tips to help you.1. Healthy dietThe food you eat plays a huge role in what type of lifestyle you live. If you eat fast food every day, you clearly dont have the best diet. You should eat vegetables, fruits, bread as well as meat and fish, and even some snack foods once in a while.2. WaterDrink plenty of water every day and it is good for your health. Usually you need to drink 810 glasses of water a day.3. ExerciseTake some exercise every day. You can take a walk, play ball games with your friends, or ride a bike. Exercise is a necessary part of a healthy lifestyle.4. Have funGetting out and having fun is crucial because it helps let out the stresses. Go out for a movie with your friends once in a while. Go to the park and enjoy a nice sunny day. Or just lie down and read a book.5. SleepWithout enough sleep, our immune system will be weak and it will be difficult to get through the day. Getting a good nights sleep can make the world of a difference in how you feel and how much you can do the next day.4The underlined word “crucial” probably means _.A. important B. interesting C. relaxing D. useless答案与解析A根据其所在的语境及排除法可知该词表达的意思与important接近。5A healthy diet includes all of the following EXCEPT _.A. vegetables and fruit B. bread and fishC. snack foods sometimes D. fast food very often答案与解析D根据Healthy diet一段内容可知答案。6This passage is most probably intended for _.A. children B. adultsC. parents D. young and old答案与解析D文章介绍了几种保持健康的生活方式的建议，这些建议应适合于各个年龄阶段的人。7Which is WRONG according to the passage?A. Wed better drink 8 or more glasses of water a day.B. Enough sleep will do good to our immune system.C. Few people are enjoying a healthy lifestyle.D. Eating fast food too often is not good for your health.答案与解析C根据Water一段中“Usually you need to drink 810 glasses of water a day.”一句可知A项正确；根据Sleep一段中“Without enough sleep, our i