2014中考英语七年级上册-Units-7~12复习题及答案解析.doc

温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。知能综合检测(二)七年级上册 Units 712（45分钟 100分）一、单项选择填空 (30分)1. _ are the socks? Just 2 dollars. A. How manyB. How muchC. How long2. Happy birthday to you, Dannie! 新- 课-标 -第 -一-网_ , my friend. And welcome to my party! A. Thank youB. Im sorryC. It doesnt matter3. Whats the _ of those books? Two yuan each. A. dateB. birthC. price4. The Shenzhou spacecraft returned to the earth safely _ June 29th, 2012. A. atB. inC. on5. Many students like playing computer games _ they only play them when theyre on vacation. A. andB. butC. or6. Can you play Chinese chess? Yes, but just _. A. fewB. a fewC. a little7. How old is your younger brother? Hes _ years old. We had a party for his _ birthday. A. five; fifthB. fifth; fiveC. five; five8. (2012上海中考) _ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square! A. HowB. WhatC. What a9. What _ you do for the talent show? I can play the piano. A. areB. doC. can10. What are the rules for the party? Nothing much but dont _ loudly with each other. A. speakB. sayC. talk11. How long have you _ ? About two years. A. joined the clubB. taken part in the school teamC. been in the club12. _ is your physics teacher? Mr. Brown. A. WhatB. WhoC. Where13. I have a pen pal from Korea and my classmate, Jane, _ has one. A. tooB. alsoC. either14. _Peter. A. May I know your name? B. Why are you here? C. What time do you go to bed? 15. Was last Sundays school trip _? Certainly it was! Everyone felt _ on the trip! A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; exciting二、完形填空(10分)Does your school start 1 8:00 am? Do you feel sleepy when you have the 2 class? According to a new study, schools should start 30 minutes 3 . The study says that giving students 30 more minutes helps them to 4 more attention in class, have a better mood, and even a healthier breakfast. The study was carried out at the Rhode Island boarding school in America. It 5 out by a team led by Dr. Judith Owens. It was done on 201 high school students. The students were asked 6 a survey of sleeping habits. In the following nine weeks, the school started 30 minutes later. 7 , the time of every class was cut by 5 to 10 minutes to keep the school day as long as usual. As a result, the proportion(比例) of students that had at least eight hours of sleep jumped from about 16% to almost 55%. And the proportion of students that felt sleepy in class 8 from 49% to 20%. “There is a reason 9 even 30 minutes can make such a big difference. Teenagers are usually in their deepest sleep around the time when they need to 10 for school, ” said Owens. 1. A. forB. atC. on2. A. oneB. onceC. first3. A. earlyB. earlierC. laterx k b 1 . c o m4. A. payB. spendC. take5. A. carryB. carriedC. was carried6. A. doB. doingC. to do7. A. First of allB. By the wayC. At the same time8. A. droppedB. raisedC. stayedx k b 1 . c o m9. A. whatB. thatC. why10. A. get upB. get toC. get over三、口语交际(10分)X K B 1.C O M情景七选五, 请阅读下面对话, 根据其情景, 从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话的五个选项。A. Why do you want to join the music club? x k b 1 . c o mB. May I know your name? C. Can I help you? D. I want to be a teacher. E. Whats your family name? F. How old are you? G. Can you sing? A: Good morning! 1 B: Yes, please. I want to join the music club. A: 2 B: Sure. Jim. A: 3 B: Green. A: Jim Green, right? B: Yes. A: 4 B: Yes, and I can play the piano, too. A: Thats great. 5 B: Because I want to be a musician. 1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _四、阅读理解(10分)Halloween(万圣节) is on October 31st every year. Its a festival of ghosts(鬼). People make scary things and wear scary clothes on Halloween. There is a story about Halloween. At the night of October 31st, a ghost would come to the village. People in the village would turn out all the lights and dress themselves in scary clothes. And they would walk around their houses with a very big voice to make the ghost run away. w W w .x K b 1.c o MThat is only a story in the past. Now, Halloween is always together with children, candies and pumpkins. Children like it a lot. What do they do to have fun on Halloween? They make special dresses for Halloween night such as those of witches(巫婆) and robbers(强盗). And then, they will knock at their neighbors doors one by one and say, “Trick or treat! ”They will go away if they get candies. If not, they will play some tricks. That is the best part of Halloween! 阅读短文判断正(T)误(F)( )1. Halloween comes in the tenth month every year. ( )2. According to the story, some friendly visitors came to the village on the night of October 31st. ( )3. There are always candies and pumpkins together with Halloween now. ( )4. Some children may play some tricks if they cant get any candies from one of their neighbors. ( )5. Halloween is a special festival for children. 五、任务型阅读(10分)Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak loudWhen you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. x kb 1Play sportsPhysical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (1)A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve done. Get rid of(消除)fearFear comes along with failure(失败). But its easy to overcome(克服 )if you know that failure is part of your life. Dont hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. (2)在某些方面, 爱好使你变得出众。And it will make you happy and confident. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。1. How many suggestions can help you to be more confident? _2. How can you encourage yourself? X Kb1. C om_3. Is it easy to overcome the fear if you know that failure is part of your life? _4. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成汉语。_5. 将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成英语。w W w .x K b 1.c o M_六、词汇部分(5分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1. Why do you want _(leave) for Hawaii? 2. February is the _(two) month of the year. 3. Do you think Mr. Black is a _(success) singer? 4. What did your father tell you _(buy) for him? 5. Mr. Lin often tells us _(fun) stories. 七、句子改错(5分)下列各句中均有一处错误, 请写出并改正1. How much is the pants?_ _2. Does he wants to go to a movie?_ _3. Mary sings very good._ _4. My best favorite subject is science._ _5. I usually get up at 6:00 on the morning._ _八、书面表达(20分)人人都有朋友, 初中三年, 同学之间结下了深厚的友谊。假设你叫张华, 请你写一封80词左右的信, 给你的笔友怀特先生说说你好友的基本情况和兴趣爱好。注意：1. 信的开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数; 2. 信中请勿使用朋友的真实校名和姓名。Dear Mr. White, Thank you for writing to me and telling me so much about your best friend. And Id like to tell you something about my best friend. _Yours, Zhang Huaw W w .x K b 1.c o M答案解析一、1.【解析】选B。提问价格用how much。2.【解析】选A。对于生日祝福应该表示感谢。【温馨提示】除了生日祝福外, 一般的节日祝福(如Happy New Year等)可以用The same to you! (也祝你快乐)回答。w w w .x k b 1.c o m3.【解析】选C。根据答语判断问句提问价格, 用“Whats the price of. . . ? ”或“How much is/are. . . ? ”。 新- 课-标 -第 -一-网4.【解析】选C。表示在具体某一天用介词on。5.【解析】选B。句意：很多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏, 但他们只在放假时玩。表示句意转折用连词but, 意为“但是”。and“而且”, 表示并列；or“否则”, 表示假设。6.【解析】选C。句意：你会下象棋吗？会, 但只会一点(略懂皮毛)。根据just判断答语表示肯定意义, 修饰不可数名词(动作)用a little。7.【解析】选A。表示年龄用基数词；表示“岁生日”用序数词。 8.【解析】选C。根据concert判断为可数名词单数形式, 感叹可数名词单数形式用What a/an+adj. +n. (+主语+谓语)! 句式。9.【解析】选C。根据答语判断问句提问“你能为才艺表演做些什么? ”, 用can表示能力。10.【解析】选C。答语句意：没有太多规定, 但是不要彼此大声说话。talk with sb. 和某人交谈, 固定短语。11.【解析】选C。根据How long和答语判断句中动词表示延续性动作, join的延续性动作用be in代替。12.【解析】选B。提问主语人称用who。13.【解析】选B。句中实义动词前表示“也”用also。14.【解析】选A。根据答语判断问句提问人名。15.【解析】选A。句意：上周日的学校旅行好玩吗？当然好玩了！大家在旅途中都感到很兴奋！ exciting表示“令人振奋的”, 修饰事物性质；excited表示“感到振奋的”, 修饰人。二、1.【解析】选B。修饰具体时刻用介词at。2.【解析】选C。句意：你上第一节课时感到困倦吗？3.【解析】选C。根据下句中30 more minutes判断此处表示时间延后30分钟, 用later表示“推迟；延后”。4.【解析】选A。固定短语pay attention to“注意”。5.【解析】选C。根据句中by a team判断使用被动语态。6.【解析】选C。ask后接to do不定式作宾语补足语。7.【解析】选C。句意：同时, 每节课缩减5到10分钟, 这样就使得学生在校一天的时间和平时一样长。8.【解析】选A。根据数字的变化判断用drop表示数量的下降。9.【解析】选C。表示原因的定语从句连词用why。10.【解析】选A。get up“起床”；get to“到达”；get over“克服”。句意：孩子们需要起床的时间一般是他们睡得最香的时候。三、答案：15. CBEGA四、1.【解析】T。根据文章第一句Halloween is on October 31st every year. “万圣节是在每年的10月31日”可知。2.【解析】F。根据第二段可知, 故事中提到, 在10月31日晚上有鬼来到村庄, 而非友善的客人。3.【解析】T。根据第三段第二句Now, Halloween is always together with children, candies and pumpkins. 可知, 现在的万圣节伴随着的是孩子、糖果和南瓜(灯笼)。4.【解析】T。根据第三段中They will go away if they get candies. If not, they will play some tricks. 可知, 如果得不到糖果, 孩子们会搞些恶作剧。5.【解析】F。根据第一段第二句Its