江苏省南京市江宁区汤山初级中学八年级英语下册 8B Unit 2 Travelling Vocabulary导学案（无答案） 牛津版.doc

8b unit 2 travelling vocabulary导学案章、节unit 2教学内容vocabulary第 4课时课 型 教学目标教学重点1. 掌握构词法的特点2. 能根据句意选择合适的形容词填空教学难点如何正确的理解以-ful / less 结尾的形容词导 学 课 程教师复备（学生笔记）一、知识巩固1) they all laughed with j_ when they heard the good news .2) the show will i_ dancing and singing . its interesting .3) are you i_ in taking photos with the view ?4) she couldnt stop t_ photos when she saw the star.5) we s_ the whole day playing happily in the park yesterday.6) now many people have m_ into new flats .7) many people wait outside the space mountain . its h_ to buy a ticket and play happily.二、新知学习 我们可以在名词或动词结尾+ful 或less 构成形容词。其中以ful结尾的形容词是肯定的意思。而以less结尾的形容词则是否定的意思。我们已经学过careful / careless ; useful / useless1) we should be _ with fire. its dangerous .2) you may make the same mistake if you are _ .3) its wrong to throw something _ into the river.4) dictionaries are _ if you dont know the meanings of some words or sentences .下面让我们再看几组反义词： harmful 有害的 harmless 无害的 i was afraid of the elephants at the beginning but then i knew they were _ . meaningful 有意义的 meaningless 无意义的1) i spend a pleasant summer holiday . i will never forget this _ experience. 2) its _ for parents to give too much pocket money to their children.hopeful 有希望的 hopeless 无希望的1) many people are waiting in the line . i think its _ to take photos with disneyland characters.2) if we try to help the students in poor areas , its _ for them to go to school again .也有少数词只有一种形式：如 endless 1) many people are waiting in the line . its endless . 2) we have too much homework every day . its _. 同样delight的形容词只有delightful (快乐的) its delightful to play cards and chess with friends in the park.( ) we are _ to go hiking because of the _ weather. a pleased , pleasant b pleasant , pleased c pleased , pleased d pleasant , pleasant三、综合练习1) water pollution is _(harm) to our environment .2) we shouted with _(excite) when our team won the game.3) we had a _(delight) holiday . we felt happy.4) where is peter ? -he _(go) to beijing on business.5) everything was _(beauty) so i wanted to live there.6) these books are _(use) .i dont want to buy them.7) he fell off the tree . _(because of luck) , he was not badly hurt.8) the line of the people was _ (end) . it seemed to be hopeless to get inside.四、新知预习1) he _ (buy) a bike two years ago .2) he _(teach) in the school since two years ago.two years ago 是用于过去时的时间状语，而since two years ago.则是用于现在完成时的时间状语。在英语中有些动词如：buy , borrow , join . come , go , arrive ,stop 等常用过去时态。它们可以转