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江苏省盐城市响水县老舍中学2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期第一次学情调研试题(满分:120分 时间:100分钟)一、单项选择(1*15)1.i _ a book two days agoi _it for two days ahad;have bought bbought:have had chad;have had dbought;have bought2. we had no time_, but we had a great time _the model plane together ato chat;making bto chat;to make cchatting:making dchatting;to make3. my father _ to south hillhe_ there for 5 days ahas gone:has been bhas been; has gone chas gone;has gone dhas been;has been4. the statue of liberty is in _. a. pisa of italy b. london of england c. tokyo of japan d. new york of the usa5. after hearing the _ news, everyone was _.a. exciting; excited b. exciting; excitingc. excited; exciting d. excited; excited6. the man _his hometown three years ago,so he _for three years. a1eft:has been away b1eft:has leftcwas away;has been away from d. was away;has left7. the film_ for 5 minutes. a. has begun b. has on c. has been on d. began8.marry told me drive high speed.a. to , inb. not to , at c. to, ond.不填,at9. - i have not finished my project yet. - hurry up ! our friends _ for us. a. wait b. are waiting c. will wait d. have waited10. have you written anything on chinese traditional food so far?_, but i have a plan for it.a. ever since b. later on c. not yet d. from now on11.- _ will you finish the job ? - in half an hour. a.how long b.how soon c.how often d.how fast12. hes never seen an american before, _ ? a. has he b. hasnt he c. is he d. isnt he13. 1.-_ ? -i enjoy it very much . a.what s the book like ? b. whats the book about? c. why do you like the book? d. how do you like the book?14. ivegotanjobinnewyork.oh,_!butimgoingtomissyou.a.thatstoobad b.imsorry c.ibegyourpardon d.thatsgreat15. i didnt sleep very well because they _ much noise all the time. a. made b. are makingc. have made d. were making 二、完形填空:(1*10)when you learn new words, dont just memorize(记住)words. instead, try to use each new word to _1_five sentences .then use new words as_2_ as you can. this _3_ , you will remember new words much longer. practising sounds, such as the “th ” sound , is _4_ . choose _5_ that begin with “th ”and repeat (重复)them again and again_6_ you are comfortable with them. lets try ! this, that, them, think, though, through, thin, thick-. read , read, read in english , of course ! _7_ is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary and improve your grammar(增加你的词汇,提高你的语法) in a natural way and fun way. be sure to _8_ topics(题目)or books you are interested in. when someone is talking in english , listen for the main points . if you hear a word you dont _9_ , let it pass and go on listening . if you stop and think about the word, you will _10_ everything else the person is saying.always remember -practice makes perfect.1.a. say b. make c .remember d. speak2.a. soon b. especially (特别地)c. often d. hard3.a. day b. time c. way d. word4.a. difficult b. terrible c. funny d. useless5.a .sentences b. sounds c. words d. ways6.a. when b. after c. until d. since7.a. writing b. reading c. write d. read8.a. change b. choose c. show d. write9.a. use b. care c. understand d. realize10.a. miss b. guess c. get d. catch三、阅读理解(2*20)ajohn is twelve years old. he had a bad cold and coughed day and night. he went to see a doctor. the doctor gave him some cough medicine. look at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers: cough medicineshake it well before use.take it three times each day before meals.dose (药量):age:over 14 2teaspoonfuls(勺)813 1 teaspoonful47 12 teaspoonfulnot right for children below the age of three. put it in a cold place. use it before december 1st 2014. 1.john should take _ a day.a. 2 teaspoonfuls b. 3 teaspoonfuls c. 4 teaspoonfuls d. 1 teaspoonful2.the medicine should be kept in _.a. a fridge b. hot water c. any place d. the sun3.john should _ before he takes it.a. shake the medicine well b. eat nothingc. do some exercise d. drink a cup of tea4.when people are _ years old, they cannot take this medicine.a. eighty b. thirty c. two d. twelve5.john will _ the medicine when it is left after dec.1st, 2014.a. throw it away b. go on taking c. take once d. take six times more(b)hi, my name is tony, and i remember the first halloween i spent in the united sates. i was in the sixth grade, trying my best to study as hard as i could to learn english well. even though i studied english in my hometown, hong kong, i was still not able to communicate in english. i realized that my classmates were talking about how they would dress on halloween, but i didnt know what halloween was.that year halloween came on saturday. i was home most of the day studying. i didnt have a chance to go outside and see how everyone was dressed.after dinner, my parents turned off all the lights and went to their room. they did this so they could ignore(不理会) the children coming to the house for treats. but they didnt tell me about it. i was in my room, so i didnt know what was happening. after a while i went out of my room to get a drink of water. i realized that the house was dark very early, and i thought that my parents were tired after a long day of work. i didnt have any brothers or sisters to come with me, so i felt lonely in the dark house. i was not used to that. then it happenedwhen i was drinking my glass of water, the doorbell rang. i looked out of my window. there were four or five ghosts and witches standing at my front door!i was so scared that i started screaming and i covered myself with my blanket. i tried not to scream, but i couldnt stop. my father came running into my room asking me what was the matter. i told him about the ghosts and the witches, and he explained to me about halloween. i felt a little better after knowing the truth but i also felt embarrassed about being afraidthat was my first experience with halloween. now, each year i remind my parents, weeks before halloween, to buy candy, and when i do it, my dad laughs at me about that incident.1why didnt tony know what halloween was when his classmates were talking about it?ahe was too young. bhe didnt understand them.che was in hk. dhe hadnt the special costumes.2what day was halloween that year?awednesday bsunday.csaturday.dtuesday.3which of the following is true about tonys first experience with halloween?atony talked with his brothers or sisters before going to bed.bthe lights werent turned off in tonys house until midnight.che spent most of the day sleeping so that he missed halloween.dhe saw four or five persons with ghosts and witches costumes out of his window.4what did tony do after he looked out of the window?ahe was too scared to cry.bhe was so frightened that he did nothing.che stopped screaming and looked at his father.dhe screamed and used his blanket to cover himself.5what does the underlined word “embarrassed” mean according to the passage? auncomfortable. bangry. cdelightful. dbored.(c)he junquan is a chinese swimmer and has won many paralympic(残奥会) gold medals. born in jingmen, hubei province, he junquan was a healthy boy. but one day at the age of three, he climbed up to the high-voltage electricity(高压线) box and lost both of his arms forever. he became a disabled boy!from then on he learnt to do everything with his feet: writing, eating, getting dressed and taking things. seeing other pupils swimming in the river, he jumped in, too. without arms, he suffered a lot in the river at the beginning. but he finally learnt to balance himself in water and could swim much faster than the other pupils. once he even saved a little boy who fell into the water and couldnt swim. his father was so happy to see that this son had a talent in swimming.in 1995, he junquan became a real swimmer. he practices swimming for more than four hours every day. since 1996, he has won more than twelve gold medals of the world class. at the 2008 summer paralympics, he won a silver medal. reporting on the competition at the 2008 games, will swanton of the sydney morning herald wrote: “the water cube has been a sight for sore(气愤的) eyes. chinas he junquan, with no arms, was leading the 50m backstroke(仰泳) final. he came to the finish- and had to crash into the wall with his headas he slowed down to lessen(减少) the impact(撞击力), brazilian daniel dias hit the wall first with a handyouve never heard a silence like it.”1. what happened to he junquan when he was three?ahe climbed up the tree but failed onto the groundbhe saved a little boy who fell into the river and couldnt swim.che climbed up to the high-voltage electricity box and lost his two arms.dhe began to practice swimming in the swimming pool with the other children.2. how did he junquan do everything after he became disabled?awith his feet. bwith his mouth.cwith his legs.dwith his hands.3. how many gold medals did he junquan win after he became a real swimmer?aonly one. bless than four.cabout ten. dmore than twelve.4. what might swantons report want to tell us?ahe junquan should not take part in the 2008 games.bdaniel dias didnt hit the wall first at the 2008 games.cthe match was a little unfair for he junquan because he had no arms.dhe junquan swam a little faster than daniel dias but he won a gold medal.5 . whats the best title for the passage?aa terrible accidentba disabled boycan unforgettable experienceda hero without arms dscientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle(不工作的) people. career women are healthier than housewives. evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. a report shows that whenever the unemployment rate(失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. all this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.why is work good for health? it is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. researches show that people feel unhappy, worried when they have nothing to do. instead, the happiest are those who are busy. many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. work serves as a bridge between man and reality(现实). by work, people come into contact with each other. by taking part in some activities, they find friendship and warmth. this is helpful to health. the loss of work means the loss of everything. it affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill.besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感) and a sense of achievement. work makes one feel his value in society. when a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.from the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life.1. why is work helpful to health?_2. how do people feel when they dont have anything to do?_3. how can we find friendship and warmth in our daily life?_ 4. are career women healthier than housewives? _5. what should we do after reading the passages? _第二卷 非选择题(65分)四、语言基础知识运用根据所给中文填写单词(1*5)1. we were _ (尖叫)through the ride.2. it was a really _ (极好的) trip to hong kong.3. has he ever _ (思念) that parade?4. _ (采访) the great changes in your hometown, will you ?5. -how many _ (人物) are there in the show? - im not sure.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空(1*5)6. the teacher looked (angry)at the boy.7. great changes _ (take) place in the village. people are living a happy life now.8.three years (pass) since his family moved here.9.spring is the best time _(plant) trees10. my parents will take a direct _(fly ) home from australia.五、任务型阅读(10分)travelling is a very good activity. when you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. you can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. its good for your health to do so.but at times, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. for example, the weather can be changeable. there may be rain when you travel. you may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. the worst thing is that the thieves may steal your money. all these may happen to a tourist. when you go on a trip ,you must get everything ready.firstly,you must have clear information about the weather .seconndly,ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other.thirdly ,you must be careful everywhere and not to cause accidents.if you do this ,you will surely enjoy your travel.the title of this article1_2_ of travellingwhen you have 3_ time ,you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the 4_beauty .disadvantages of travellingbut 5_travelling isnt an 6_ thing.you may catch a cold or get help when you 7 _. and thieves may steal your8_ .other things about travellingbefore the trip,you should get 9 for everything.firstly,you must have clear information about the weather .secondly,ask a friend to go with you so that each of you can get help.thirdly,you must be careful everywhere and not to cause accidents .if you do this ,you will be 10_ to enjoy your travel.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _六 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词(1*10)someone says: time is money, but i think time is e 1 more important than money. why? because when money is spent, we can get it back. however, when time is g 2 it will never r 3 .thats why we mustnt waste time. it goes without saying that the time is usually limited (有限的). even a s 4 is very important. we should make full use of .our time to do s 5 useful. but it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 6 of time. they spent their limited time smoking, drinking and p 7 . they do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8 . in a word, we should save time. we shouldnt l 9 todays work for tomorrow. remember we have n time to lose1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _七、书面表达(25分) a、翻译句子(10分)1.看到他时我忍不住一直大笑。i when i saw him.2. 我们不容易像以前那样经常见到老朋友了。 it isnt easy for us to see our old friends _ _ _ _ .3. 自从我离开家乡,那个小镇改变很多。the small town _ _ _ since i left my hometown.4. 现在,政府已经把这地方变成一个公园。 now, the government _ _the place_ a park.already.5. - 你什么时候借那本书的?-我都借一星期了。 - when _ you _ that book ? - i _ _ that book for one week.b、作文(15分) 某英文报举办

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