江苏省盐城市大丰市万盈第二中学八年级英语上学期培优作业4（无答案） 牛津版.doc

八年级上册英语培优作业4一、单词拼写1. i can cook for _ ( 我) 2. my brother _ （ 驾车）me to school yesterday . 3. eddie thinks they are _ ( 聪明的 ) than people . 4. it is _ （无用的） telling him the news.5. they are great _ ( 英雄). we _ （钦佩）them.6. how many _(科目) do you study this term?7. my rule is the same _(长度)as yours.8. he likes american m_(film) very much. what about you?9.these clothes are out of fashion, and they are u_ (not popular)now.10. english is the first l_ in england and some other countries.11. in a m_ school, boys and girls have lessons together.12. we must use the l_ money and do the work best. 13. i like g_best,because i can learn more about the world in class.14. the soup tastes even t_.15. we are c_ friends. we often help each other.16. the a_ written by the american writer are not easy to understand.17. students in 12th grade are called s_.18. we have to ask o_ if we do our best to help the poor.19. i think she really enjoyed _ at the party.二、单项选择( ) 1.dont spend much time _ and doing nothing. a.chatting b. to chat c. chating d. of chatting ( ) 2. i have _ time _ kate , so i can read a lot. a.less, than b. more , than c. fewer , than d. much, than ( ) 3. taking a car is always _ than _ a bus. a . faster , take b. fast , to take c. faster , taking d. more faster , taking ( )4. every summer, he spends lots of time _ the piano. a. to play b . practicing playing c. to practice d . practicing to play ( ) 5. last week , they had a great time _ qingdao. a. to visit b. to visiting c. for visiting d. visiting( ) 6. we should use _ people and _ money to do the work better. a. less , less b. fewest, less c. fewer, less d. fewer, least ( ) 7. hes clever. i think he can work out _ problem of the three. a. difficult b. more difficult c. the most difficult d. most difficult ( ) 8. the work is _ so i often feel _. a. bored , boring b. boring , boring c. boring, bored d. bored ,bored ( )9. your drawing is good. hers is better . his is _. which is wrong? a. the best b. best one c. the best one d. the best drawing ( )10. why come and play basketball with us?a. not you b. dont c. not to d. not ( )11. my cousin is in in shanghai no.11 middle school.a.3th grade b.3 grade c. grade 3 d. grade 3rd( )12. people in the uk say “lift” while people in the usa say “ ”.a. hall b.elevator c. recess d. soccer( )13. whats your best friend like? _.a. he is fine. thank you. b. he is a doctor.c. he likes watching tv. d. he is helpful and generous.( )14.im sure you drive a car next month. a. will can b.will be able to c. are able to d. could( )15.if you live near the shopping mall, you go far to buy things.a. have to b. havent to c.dont have to d. neednt to( )16.this story is quite easy for me. there are _new words in it.a. a little b. little c. a few d. few( )17.- do you mind my smoking here? -_.look at the sign,it says,”no smoking a. of course not b. no. i dont. c. youd better not d. yes. i dont( )18.mr green as well as two children _coming to china soon.a are b will c is d would ( )19.this maths problem is _easier but _interesting than that one.a. much ;less b. more; less c much ;more d.more; more( )20. -dont make any noise in the living room.，my baby is sleeping. -_.a sorry, i wont. b it doesnt matter. c excuse me, im coming.d certainly, i wont.( )21. -would you like to go shopping with me, daniel? -yes, id like to, _ im too busy today. a. but b and c so d or( )22. welcome to our restaurant. its _ in the city. a good b better c best d the best( )23. we will go on a trip if it _ tomorrow. a wont rain b doesnt rain c rains d will rain( )24. -mr green, i have problems _ the text. -remember _ it three times at least. a to understand, reading b understanding, reading c unerstanding, to read d to understand, to read( )25. -how was your visit to the shanghai expo? -wonderful! we enjoyed _ very much. a itself b myself c yourselves d ourselves三、完形填空each of us makes mistakes from time to time. in fact, we can 1 a lot from our mistakes. donnie was a 2 student and never answered questions in class. he was 3 to make mistakes. he never finished his homework 4 he didnt want to make any mistakes. nothing changed 5 marry anne, a teacher, came to our 6 . one morning , marry anne asked donnie to 7 some qu estions. after a while donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 8 marry anne got a box full of erasers from the desk. “look, donnie,” she said standing 9 him. “ive got something to show you.” she 10 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “see these erasers, donnie?” she continued. “do you know 11 the erasers become smaller and smaller? thats because we make mistakes. but we erase the mistakes and try 12 . thats what you must learn.” “here,” she said, “ill 13 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 14 may make mistakes.” donnie looked at marry anne and smiled. donnie 15 a lot from then on. he knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again. ( )1. a. take b. make c. get d. bring( )2. a. good b. shy c. clever d. small( )3. a. glad b. excited c. surprised d. afraid( )4. a. because b. so c. if d. but( )5. a. after b. while c. until d. when( )6 a. row b. class c. team d. classroom( )7. a. answer b. ask c. give d. have( )8. a. suddenly b. quickly c. luckily d. carefully( )9. a. on b. with c. beside d. to( )10. a. put out b. took away c. took out d. took off( )11. a. when b. how c. what d. why( )12. a. more b. again c. another d. one( )13. a. forget b. carry c. leave d. give( )14. a. nobody b. somebody c. no one d. everybody( )15. a. changed b. got c. learned d. thought四、阅读理解（a）in england (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧)mr thompson often went to a bar near his housebut he never took his son, tom, because he was too youngthen when tom had his eighteenth birthday, mr thompson took him to his usual bar for the first timethey drank for an hourtom drank a bitthen mr thompson said to his son,now, tom, i want to teach you a useful lessonhow do you know when youve had enough（足够的）? well, ill tell youdo you see those two lights at the end of the bar? when they seem（好象） to become four, youve had enough and should go home( )1young people _ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen ais not bare not cmany dmust ( )2when tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar_ taking him aby bfor cwith dwithout ( )3on toms eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for _ athe first time bonce cmany times deighteen times ( )4father wanted to tell his son _ athe time to drink bsomething about the light cwhen to stop drinking dsomething about the bar ( )5in fact (事实上), there _ at the end of the bar awas one light bwere two lights cwere three lights dwere four lights (b) although english is not as old as chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. english speakers are always creating new words, and we should be able to know where most words come from.sometimes, however, no one may really tell where a word comes from. did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are n ot made with ham? about a hundred years ago, some men went to america from europe. they came from a big city of germany called hamburg. they did not speak good english, b ut they ate good food. when some americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the germans what they were. the germans did not understand the question and answered, “we came from hamburg.” one of these americans owned a restaurant and had an idea. he cooked some round pieces of beef like what the men from hamburg ate. then he put them between two pieces of bread and started selling them. today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.whether this story is true or not, it is certainly interesting. knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. the reason may be found in any large english dictionaries.( )1. according to the writer, english _.a. is as old as chineseb. is not so old as chinesec. is very difficult to learnd. is older than german( )2. hamburg is _.a. a city of germany b. the name of a village c. a round piece of beef d. a kind of bread( )3. according to the story, _.a. hamburgers are made with hamb. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century agoc. few americans like hamburgersd. hamburgers are made with beef( )4. according to the writer, which of the following can be found in any large english dictionaries?a. where all the new words come from.b. where those germans came from.c. the reason why any word has a certain meaning.d. the reason why english is spoken around the world.( )5. the word “hamburger” comes from _.a. china because it has a long historyb. the round pieces of beef those people from hamburg brought to americac. english speakers because they always create new wordsd. england because germans dont speak good english五、缺词填空 when ann was watching cartoon