2015年必修一Unit-3　Amazing-people作业题及答案解析（6份）单元检测卷（三）.doc

单元检测 (三)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When can the woman get her watch?AThree hours later.BAt about 2 pm.CBy the noon.2When will the two speakers meet again?AOn Sunday.BOn the next Saturday.CIts not mentioned.3When will the speakers get home?AAt 3 oclock.BAt 4 oclock.CAt 10 oclock.4Whats Pauls address?AAt 1466 London Street.BAt 1646 London Street.CAt 1464 London Street.5What do the two speakers mean?AThey really enjoyed the party.BTheir friends seemed rather old.CThey met some funny people at the party.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What is the man reading?AA magazine.BA Chinese play.CA newspaper.7Where are the speakers going at the weekend?AThe Beijing Theater.BThe Beihai Park.CThe Beihai Cinema.8What are the speakers going there for?ATo have a visit.BTo see Beijing Opera.CTo learn Beijing Opera.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9When will the man come back?AOn Nov.5th.BOn Nov.16th.COn Nov.21st.10What does the woman advise the man to do?ATake some aspirin and keep warm.BGo to the places she used to go.CTake some clothes for cold weather.11Why is the man so excited?AHe likes the weather there.BIt is his first time to go abroad.CIt is his first time to go for a trip.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Why does the woman want to leave her former job?AShe doesnt like fulltime jobs.BShe needs more time for study.CShe is not satisfied with the pay.13When is help needed in the restaurant?AOnly on weekdays.BOnly at weekends.CLate in the week.14What is the result of the conversation?AThe woman got the job.BThe woman didnt get the job.CThe man asked the woman to wait for his call.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is the womans view on smell?AIt is personal.BIt is concrete.CIt is strange.16What is special about smells?AThey are as pleasant as music.BThey can last about thirty days.CThey make things more memorable.17What is the womans most favorite smell?AThe smell of the sea.BThe smell of her garden.CThe smell of aircraft fuel.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Why did the speaker go to New York during the vacation?ATo learn English.BTo do business.CTo visit her teachers.19Where was the speaker on July 4th?AIn an American university.BIn New York.CAt home.20What did the speaker like particularly about the American classes?AThere were a lot of activities in class.BThe teachers were nice.CThe students had a lot more freedom in class.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21The TV sets made by our factory sell best，but 10 years ago no one could have guessed the place in the markets that they_.Awere having Bhad hadCwere to have Dhad22Online paperchecking requires that more attention_.Abe paid to spellingBto be paid to spellingCshould pay to spellingDand spelling be paid to23He waited for about two hours，only_to come the next day to meet the manager.Ato tell Bto be toldCtelling Dhaving been told24They kept trying，and their efforts finally_.Amake it Bpaid offCare made it Dare paid off25_at the airport，he telephoned his wife and told her what he would do when he got home.AOnce arrivedBAs soon as he reachedCWhen he gotDUpon arriving26What you said just now has_the matter we are discussing.Lets come to the point.Asomething to do aboutBnothing to do aboutCsomething to do withDnothing to do with27Living in a city cant_living in the country.Abe compared to Bcompare betweenCcompare with Dcompare to28We all_Yang Liwei as an example of a man who managed to realize his dream.Alook forward to Blook backClook up to Dlook over29The old man_at the meeting is a professor from Beijing University.Areferred Brefers toCreferred to Drefers30Every means_been tried，but all the means_failed so far.Ahave；have Bhas；hasChave；has Dhas；have31_seems to be one of the main reasons for many people_in todays world.AHaving an adventure；to travelBTo travel an adventure；to travellingCHave an adventure；to travelDGive an adventure；travelling32Mrs.Black went back to_place_she had found the diamond.Athe same；as Bthe same；thatCthe same；where Das the same；as33Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology_so rapidly.Ais changingBhas changedCwill have changedDwill change34I was just about to go out_somebody knocked at the door.Awhile BwhenCas Dthen35It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village_the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.Awhere BthatCwhen Dwhich第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The Orkney Islands are about 14 kilometres from the north coast of Scotland.They are mostly lowlying，except for Hoy which has the highest sea cliff (峭壁) in Britain.The_36_and the climate are good in Orkney，_37_there are a lot of farms.To get to Orkney you have to fly or go by_38_.Ships bring passengers coming from Aberdeen every week.They also bring food，machines and so on.Most Orkney farmers_39_cows or sheep.Because of this，grass is the most_40_crop on the islands.One of the islands has sheep which_41_sea plants_42_grassthey are_43_，but very strong and healthy.Many people in the Orkney Islands are fishermen.Some go a long way out to_44_to catch large fish，_45_others catch_46_like crabs (螃蟹) and lobsters (龙虾)，near the shore.The islanders_47_the crab meat and then pack it and send it to the_48_.They do not cook the lobsters.They send them_49_to restaurants in many of the large_50_of Europe.Most of the islands have their own_51_，but of course some of them are very smallwith only one group of children from five to ten years old.In fact there are_52_young people at all on the quietest islands.Usually they go to the main town of Kirkwall，_53_modern lives.Some people come from other parts of Britain to find a_54_life on the islands.Everyone is very friendly and they all know each other.Things are changing slowly，but the old way of life_55_continues.36A.landBhillCmountainDforest37A.yetBbutCorDso38A.trainBbusCboatDcar39A.feedBbuyCkillDlike40A.uselessBharmfulCimportantDunimportant41A.drinkBeatCproduceDplant42A.instead ofBinsteadCforDwith43A.smallBbigClargeDtall44A.fieldBseaCskyDspace45A.whenBsinceCwhileDfor46A.birdsBtigersClionsDshellfish47A.cookBburnCsellDbuy48A.desertBshipCislandDmainland49A.aloneBaliveCaboutDasleep50A.librariesBlakesCcitiesDbanks51A.zoosBcollegesCschoolsDuniversities52A.very fewBa lot ofCa great manyDa number of53A.liveBto liveClivingDlives54A.happyBbusyCquietDnoisy55A.alsoBstillCneverDnearly第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFirst Frenchman: I once heard someone shout，“Look out.” I put my head out of the window and a bucket of water fell on me.It seems that “Look out” may mean “Dont look out.”Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout，“All hands on deck.I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctors and his nurse came to the door and said，“Hes not up yet.Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him，she said，“Hes not down yet.” I had to go away again.Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening，so I went there once more.“Oh，how sorry I am! Hes not in! Id better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse.“Well! Hes not up，he is not down，and he is not in.Please tell me where he stays！” I said angrily.56When the first Frenchman heard someone shout “Look out.”，here “Look out” means “_”APut your head out BTake careCHurry up DHelp me57When the captain shouted “All hands on deck.”，what he meant is _.Ato put your both hands on deckBto put up your handsCto give your hands to meDthat “All the sailors (船员) on deck”58When the third Frenchman went back for the second time，the doctor _.Awas still in an upstairs roomBwas readingCwas having his breakfastDwas washing himself59Which do you think is the best title for the passage?AThree FrenchmenBThree French StoriesCWhat a Language!DThe English LanguageBAnimals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers，for food，for sport，and simply because they were in the way.Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever.Hundreds more are on the danger list today.About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.Why should people care？Because we need animals.And because once they are gone，there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful and interesting.They are more than just a source of food.Every animal has its place in the balance of nature (生态平衡)Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.For example，when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (老鹰)，the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice.Why？Because hawks eat rats and mice.With no hawks to keep down their numbers，the rats and mice multiplied (繁殖) quickly.Luckily，some people are working to help save the animals.Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem.And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws.These laws forbid (禁止) the killing of any animals or plants on the danger list.Slowly，the number of some animals in danger is growing.60Animals are important to us mainly because_.Athey give us a source of foodBthey are beautiful and lovelyCthey keep the balance of natureDthey give us a lot of pleasure61What has happened to the animals on the earth?AHundreds of kinds of animals have disappeared forever.BMany kinds of animals have died out.CAbout 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.DAll kinds of animals are in danger.62Which of the following is NOT true?APeople care much about animals because they need them.BOnce a certain kind of animals is gone forever，there will never be any more.CKilling all rats and mice may cause some problems.DPeople must not kill any animals.63What can we infer from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger?AEvery person will know the importance of protecting wild animals.BAnimals in danger will not be killed any more.CThe number of some animals in danger will increase.DAnimals in danger will be kept away from people.CWe all have experienced the days when everything goes wrong.A day may begin well enough，but suddenly everything seems to get out of control.It seems as if a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen.Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time.The telephone rings and this means your troubles are beginning.While you are on the phone，the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table，destroying your prepared meal.You hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby.Meanwhile，the meal gets burnt.As if these were not enough to bring you to tears，your husband arrives unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.Things can go wrong on a big scale，as a number of people recently discovered in Parramatta，a suburb of Sydney.During the rush hour one evening，two cars hit each other and both drivers began to argue.The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner.She suddenly went into a panic and stopped her car.This made the driver following her stop suddenly.His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake.As she was thrown forward，the cake went right through the window and landed on the road.Seeing a cake flying through the air，a truck driver had to stop his truck all of a sudden.The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck and fell onto the road.This led to yet another angry argument.Meanwhile，the traffic piled up behind.It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic to move again.In the meanwhile，the truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles.Only two dogs were enjoying themselves from the accident，for they were happily having what was left of the cake.It was just one of those days.64What does the writer mainly tell us?ATroubles always happen at the same time.BEveryone may have trouble every day.CA small matter can cause great trouble.DOnly the lucky man wont have any trouble every day.65According to the passage，what should be the correct order?(1)The woman driver stopped her car suddenly.(2)The drivers wife dropped her cake on the road.(3)Only two dogs were happy.(4)Two cars hit each other.(5)The truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles.A(2)(4)(3)(5)(1) B(4)(1)(2)(5)(3)C(3)(5)(2)(4)(1) D(1)(4)(2)(3)(5)66Which of the following is TRUE?AThe womans husband brought three guests home to dinner unexpectedly.BThe meal got burnt.CHer baby pulled the tablecloth off the table.DIt is not strange to experience such accidents.67What does the underlined word “these” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refer to?AYour husband brings three guests to dinner unexpectedly.BThe meal gets burnt.CThe baby pulls the tablecloth off the table.DBoth B and C.DThe Alevel QuestionHave 22 continuous years of rises in Alevel pass rate made the exam worthless？David Miliband，the minister for School Standards，insists the answer is a firm “no”And he said it was wrong that “more will mean worse and more education for more people will mean lower standards”Figures show thatdespite the rise in Agrades to 21.6 percentonly 22,000 out of 600,000 18yearold gain three Agrade passes.Put another way，that meansin a primary class of 30 pupilsonly one will get three Agrades.The center right Bow Group，in a pamphlet published today，however，says nine out of ten scholars believe Agrades have been devalued over the past ten years.Two inquiries (调查)both set up by the Governments exams watchdogsone of which included independent teaching experts，refused to accept that there had been any “dumping down” of Alevel standards.But while they conclude that the exam questions have not become easier，changes in examining methods have almost certainly made it easier to gain topgrade passes.As a result of the exams shakeup introduced in 2000，students sit six different types of exams to make up an Alevel during the course of their two years of study.Only 20 percent of the marks are set for the endofterm exam.This makes it easier for teachers to help their pupils with right answers.Mr.Miliband said yesterday，“My argument is not that todays generation of pupils are cleverer than their parents：it is that schools and teachers are getting better at getting the best out of them.”68From the writers point of view，the rise in Agrades to 21.6 percent shows_.Ait is generally thought more education means lower standardsBthe rise in the Alevel pass rate has made the exam worthlessCthe quality of the 18yearold has become lowerDit is still hard for the general pupils to get three Agrade passes69The underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refers to_.Athe exams watchdogsBthe independent teaching expertsCthe Alevel standardsDthe two inquiries70What does this passage mainly discuss?AHow reliable and effective the Alevel grading system is.BHow the Alevel system helps universities select pupils.CHow the pass rate has been increased in recent years.DHow the Alevel grading system has changed over the years.第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Nineyearold Barrack Obama was looking through a magazine.But the AfricanAmerican boy was shocked by some photos.The pictures were of a black man who destroyed his skin with chemicals that promised to make him white.For the first time，the boy began to doubt who he was.“I stood in front of the mirror and wondered if something was wrong with me，” Obama said.However，now，the boy who used to struggle with his identity (身份) doesnt see it as a problem any more，but an advantage for his success.Obama has made history by being elected as the first black president of the United States.Obamas story started in another corner of the world.His white mother was born in the heartland of the US.His black father grew up in a village in Kenya.They met during college in Hawaii，but his father left the family when Obama was jus