江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 7A Unit 2(1).doc

7a unit 214、超过，多于 15、种类(n.)16、电子邮件(n.) 17、发送；运送(vt.)18、使用(vt.) 19、两次；两倍(adv.)20、星期，周(n.) 21、报纸(n.)22、许多的，大量的(adj.) 非常；更加(adv.)23、两者；双方(pron.) 两者的，双方的(adj.)24、一起，共同(adv.) 25、星期四(n.)26、星期一(n.) 27、星期三(n.)28、演讲；讲座(n.) 29、忙的，忙碌的(adj.)30、旅行；旅程(n.) 31、每个的，每一(adj.)32、价格(n.) 33、想要34、在外面(adv.) 35、大概；或许(adv.)36、希望，愿望(n.) 37、世界(n.)38、难的，困难的(adj.) 39、部分(n.)40、答案(n.) 41、问题(n.)42、聪明的，伶俐的(adj.)二、短语1. wake sb up 叫醒某人 wake him up, wake li lei up=wake up li lei2. go to sleep 去睡觉 fall asleep 入睡 be sleepy 打盹 be sleeping 在睡觉3. (1)have fun 获得乐趣 have great / lots of fun doing sth. (2)it is fun to do sth 做某事是有趣的，句中fun为形容词4. keep a diary = keep diaries记日记5. do morning / eye exercises 做早/眼保健操6. at lunchtime在午餐时7. sit under the tree in on the playground坐在操场的树下8. be all nice / friendly to me 都对我很友好9. chat with each other or play games 10. go to the school library去学校图书馆11. (1)a member of the swimming club 游泳俱乐部的一员 (2)a very good swimmer 一位非常出色的游泳选手12. e-mail me = send an e-mail to me 发电子邮件给我13. have a lesson / have lessons 上课 14. play badminton打羽毛球15. listen to the radio 听收音机 listen to.听16. make model planes 制造飞机模型 17. read newspaper 看报纸18. in the school football team 在学校足球队19. (1)meet up with sb.约见某人 (2)meet every lunchtime每天午餐时间见面20. go to her dancing lessons 去上她的舞蹈课21. teach sb.(实) sth. e.g. teach us english教我们的英语22. walk it every day 每天溜它 / 带它散步23. say hello to sb. 向某人问候 say.to sb.24. have a trip / go on a trip 旅行 have a trip (to beijing)到北京旅行25. (1)be open from seven thirty to 5 p.m. (2)be closed on mondays26. learn more about the world 更多的了解世界27. the answer to the question the answer to (介) 的答案三、句子1. is it time for breakfast? 该到吃早餐的时间了吗？ its time for sth / doing sth its time for running. its time for sb to do sth. 该某人干的时候了2. some dogs just dont know how to have fun. 一些狗不知道怎样获得乐趣。3. our lessons begin / start at 8.25 a.m.我们的课在上午8:25开始。4. i spend about two hours a day doing my homework. 我每天大约花费2小时做家庭作业。5. we always have a good time(have fun)at our school. 我们在学校总是很开心。6. -does millie watch football matches on tv every day? -yes. she does. / no, she doesnt. 米莉每天在电视上观看足球比赛吗？是，是的。/不，不是。7. peter and i both love football.我和彼得两人都热爱足球。8. we play together all the time. 我们一直在一起合作9. she is very busy and does not have much time to talk with her friends.10. i cant hear his well. hear sb well 听清11. (1)each student can spend 10 yuan. (2)the price fo each student is 5 yuan.12. thank you for organizing the class trip. thank sb for doing sth.感谢某人干了13. we are all looking forward to a great day out! look forward to sth. / doing sth 盼望(干)14. what do you think of your new school? = how do you like your new school? 你觉得你新学校怎样？15. can i borrow your pen? 我可以借用你的钢笔吗？四、grammar (代词)五、中考链接( )1. -mom, i want to ask grandpa a question. -oh. _ is reading a newspaper upstairs. a. he b. him c. his d. himself( )2. -do you know about david? -yes, i know _ very well. a. he b. himself c. him d. his( )3. -sonia, is this your dictionary? -oh, no, its not _. ask li lei, he is looking for _. a. me; hers b. mine; him c. my; her d. mine; his( )4. some of the stickers belong to me, while the rest are _. a. him and her b. his and her c. his and hers d. him and hers( )5. -whose notebook is it? -it belongs to lily. didnt you see _ name on it? a. she b. her c. hers( )6. pass _ the knife, please. my pencil is broken. a. i b. my c. me d. mine( )7. -_ school is much larger than _. -really? a. our; your b. our; yours c. ours; yours d. we; you( )8. their english teacher is from america, and _ is from england. a. ours b. my c. your d. her( )9. -whose painting is this? its really wonderful! -oh, its not _. its _. a. hers; your b. mine; elsas c. yours; her d. his; my六、重难点解析1、spend, take, cost与pay(1)四词皆为不规则动词，其相应形式分别为：spend, spent, spent; take, took, taken; cost, cost, cost; pay, paid, paid; (2)spend的主语必须是表示人的名词或代词，常表示花费时间、金钱、精力等，常用结构为spend some time / money on sth. 和spend time / money (in) doing sth.后一结构中介词in可以省略；take常用物作主语，常用来表示花费时间，常用结构为it takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人某些时间”。其中it作形式主语。用以替代后面的动词不定式；pay的主语是表示人的名词或代词，用来表示花费金钱，常用结构为pay sb. some money for sth. 意为“为某物付钱给某人”；(3)cost常用物作主语，多指花费金钱，常用结构为cost sb. some money意为“花费某人一些钱”。比较：she spent a lot of money on books. itll take only ten minutes to walk there. she paid five yuan for the dictionary. the pair of trainers cost me 200 yuan.中考题直击he _ every sunday volunteering in an old peoples home. a. spends b. gives c. uses d. takes-what beautiful shoes youre wearing! they must be expensive. -no, they only _ 10 yuan. a. spent b. took c. paid d. cost2. also, too, either与as wellalso, too, either和as well都可以表示“也”，但具体用法存在差别，(1)also是较正式用语，通常位于句中，其位置在行为动词之前，be动词、情态动词或助动词之后；(2)too多用于口语，常位于句末，它前面可用逗号，也可不用；(3)either用于否定句，且必须位于否定句句末需用逗号分开；(4)as well通常位于句末，相当于too，但不用逗号隔开。比较：would you like to come, too? we dont like the same colours, either. i can also tell you a story. she not only sings, she plays the piano as well.中考题直击-well, lets go to visit the amusement park this saturday. -me _. a. too b. either c. neitherhe is _ saying, i dont want any bread, _. a. too; also b. also; too c. either; too d. also; either3. too much, too many与much tootoo much意思是“太多”，主要有三种用法：作名词词组；作形容词词组，修饰不可数名词；作副词词组，修饰不及物动词；too many意为“太多”，主要用于修饰可数名词复数，作形容词词组，much too意为“太，非常”，用作副词词组，修饰形容词、副词，但不可修饰动词。比较：i drank too much beer last night. there are too many books on the desk. my busband is much too busy to see visitors.中考题直击health is very important to us. we should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of _ rich food. a. too much b. much to c. very much-shall i get something for you? whats your favourite? -its very kind of you! please dont waste _ money. special is the best choice. a. many b. too many c. too much d. much too七、强化训练1. they sho