江苏省句容市天王中学七年级英语上册 Unit 6 Food and lifestyle单元知识梳理 （新版）牛津版(1).doc

unit 6 food and lifestylereadingi. need to keep fit.我需要保持健康 keep fit =keep healthy 保持健康(1)keep 系动词 keep+形容词. keep+宾语+形容词(2)need的用法：a. need sth. i think we need some coke. b. need to do sth. 需要做某事 need 既可以做实意动词也可以做情态动词。在这里，need 是实意动词。表示否定的时候前面加助动词dont /doesnt。c. need sth to do sth. i need vitamins(维生素)to stay/keep healthy.d. need也可以做情态动词，need do sth. 变成否定句在need 之后加not. neednt do sth.2.i always have milk and bread for breakfast.早餐我总是喝牛奶吃面包。eat/havefor breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃作为早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐 3.sometimes i feel hungry between meals.有时两餐之间我觉得饿了。between 介词 “在之间” betweenand在和之间feel 系动词 feel+形容词 feel （高兴）像这样的系动词还有：look(看起来)seem(看起来)sound(听起来)taste(尝)keep（保持）等。4.i plan to go swimming every week. plan to do sth 计划做谋事. grammar1.a / an 冠词用法可数名词的单数前用a / an，如果这个名词是以元音音素开头，则用an；如果以辅音音素开头，则用a：e.g. a house / a book; an egg / an orange.要特别注意的是：an只能用在以元音音素开头的单词前，而不是用在以元音字母开头的单词前。e.g. an hour au /a useful：ju:sfl book2.show some pictures and teach regulations of the plural form of nouns with the table. p73. 可数名词变为复数形式的规则一般情况+sbike girl car 以元音+y结尾+sboy day key 以辅音+y结尾-y+iesfamily library baby 以s, sh, ch, x结尾+esclass dish watch box 以o结尾+espotato tomato mango 以o结尾+sradio photo kilo 以f或fe结尾-f/ fe+vesknife life shelf wife 特殊情况man foot tooth woman child mouse单复数同形sheep fish chinese 3.不可数名词要表示具体的数量，我们用以下结构： a + of + 不可数名词：a cup of tea / a kilo of meat / a packet of salt或 数词+名词复数+ of + 不可数名词：two bottles of milk 不可数名词的量用什么来表示呢 ？常用一个含有量词的短语表示。如：a glass of milk two glasses of milk a piece of bread six pieces of bread a bowl of rice nine bowls of rice a bottle of juice seven bottles of juice 当然可数名词也可以用这种结构:比如:两篮苹果: two baskets of apples .integrated skillsless than：少于 反义短语：more than：多于= over taskwhole 用作形容词，意为“全部的，整个的，完整的”，通常放在名词前做定语。如： two halves make a whole apple. tell me the whole story, from beginning to end.词条修饰词用法whole修饰单数可数名词构成“限定词 +whole+单数名词”结构all修饰可数/不可数名词构成“all+限定词+单数/复数名词”结构七年级上册unit6词汇过关1.生活方式n.11.游泳池n._2.保持vt._ _12.较少的，更少的_(反义词)_3.梨_ (同音词)_13.少于，小于 _4.牙齿.(单) _（复）_14.多于，不仅仅_ 5.甜点._ （美）._15.点（菜）vt._ _6.盐n._,词组：一袋盐_16.整个的adj._7.一块面包_17.有的味道v._8.玻璃杯，玻璃n_18.能量n._adj._9五公斤大米_19.总的，总计的，全部的adj. _10五盒牛奶_20.水池，水塘n. _七年级上册unit6必背短语nochineseenglish1吃块汉堡包2十点半3对有好处4让某人做某事5一天一个苹果，不