江苏省响水中学高一英语M1 U3 grammar I导学案 牛津译林版.doc

m1u3 grammar i学习目标复习关系词的基础上，掌握限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的用法区别，掌握as与which引导的非限制性定语从句使用说明：在课前充分预习金太阳导学案、课课练语法部分内容的基础上，当堂完成本探究案。用适当的关系词填空youcantakeanybook_ interests youbest.peopleliketoliveinaplace_ theres fresh air and little noise.thelesson_ we studied yesterdaywashardtounderstand.heistheveryworker_ picture we sawinthenewspaperyesterday.the young lady _ wears a white blouse is my elder sister. thetallboy,_is sitting there, plays basketball very well. i have a sister _ works in a hospital. i have a sister, _ works in a hospital.合作探究：试比较第7句与第8句的区别，若把两句话中的定语从句去掉，意义是否一样xian, _i visited last year, is a nice old city.he missed the show, _ was really a great pity.he invited me to dinner, _ made me very happy. 合作探究：句中所用关系词在从句中分别指代什么？i have many friends in this town, some of _ are businessman.= i have many friends in this town, of whom _ are businessman.i am doing different types of exercises, all of _ are quite helpful to my health.i lost a book, _ title i cant remember now.= i lost a book, _ i cant remember now.= i lost a book, of which _ i cant remember now.15. recently i bought a second-hand car _ price was very low.= recently i bought a second-hand car and _ price was very low.合作探究：试比较句中带的两句话用法有何区别？第15题两句话有何区别？16. the meeting was put off, as /which was exactly what we wanted.17. as is known to all, fish cant live without water.18. air, as we know, is gas.合作探究：通过观察以上例句，比较as与which在位置和意义上有何不同？补充：非限制性定语从句中as的常用结构：as we all knowas often happensas is often the caseas be+announced/expected/known/imagined/mentioned/said/shown/reported巩固检测：i单项选择1. helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _ made the others envy him. a. who b. that c. what d. which2. the english play, _ my students acted at the new years party, was a great success. a. for which b. at which c. in which d. on which3. great changes have taken place in that school. it is no longer what it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped.a. when b. which c. what d. that4. these houses are sold at such a low price _ people didnt expect.a. likeb. as c. that d. which5. he tore all my letters and _didnt upset me at all.a. this b. it c. which d. as6. john said hed been working in the office for an hour, _ was true. a. he b. this c. which d. who7. _ i had expected, the number of the audience was well over two thousand.a. as b. which c. whom d. that8. i have bought two ball pens, _ writes well.a. none of them b. neither of them c. neither of which d. none of which9. is _ some german friends visited last week?a. this school b. this the school c. this school one d. this school where 10. john got beaten in the game, _ had been expected.a. as b. that c. what d. who11. i shall never forget those years _ i lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.a. when; who b. that; which c. which; that d. when; which12. that is not the way _i do it.a./ b. which c. for which d. with which13. he is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.a. that b. which c. for which d. who14. this machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly.a. after which i have looked b. which i have looked afterc. that i have looked after d. i have looked after15. in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women.a. them b. which c. whom d. who16. jim passed the driving test, _surprised everybody in the office.a. which b. that c. this d. it17. _is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.a. which b. when c. what d. as18. _is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.a. it b.as c. that d. what19. the people, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the red cross. a. all whose homes b. all of whose homes c. all their homes d. all of their homes20. near the hill, there is a small garden, _ owner seated in it is playing chess with his friends.a. whose b. its c. which d. thatii. 填入适当的关系代词或关系副词1. we should read such books _ will make us better and wiser.2. he failed in the exam , _ proves that he wasnt working hard enough.3. is it that factory _ this car is produced ?4. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.5. she was very kind towards the children , _ her husband seldom was.6. in the office i never seem to have time until after 5:00 p.m , _many people have gone home.7. he called another girl , _ he believed was more suitable for the job.8. the clever boy made a hole in the wall, through _ he could see what was going on inside the house.9. i intended