江苏省射阳县八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 牛津版.doc

江苏省射阳县2014-2015学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题（范围8a8b unit1 满分；120分 考试时间；100分钟）第i卷 （选择题，共66分）一、 听力（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分。）第一部分 听对话，回答问题。本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。 1. who has a big nose?a. jim does. b. jack does. c. both jim and jack.2. where is paul going?a. to a cinema. b. to a museum. c. to a hospital.3. where are the two speakers?a. in the bus.b. at the bus stop. c. in the childrens house.4. how many hectares（公顷）does the nature reserve have? a. 210,000 . b.21,000 . c. 2,100,000.5. which team won the game?a. the rockets. b. the usa. c. the lakers.第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。（听两遍）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. how is the weather in beijing tomorrow?a. snowy. b. sunny. c. windy.7.how many seasons are mentioned（提到）in the conversation?a. one. b. two. c. three.听短文，回答8-10题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。9.00ammeet at _8_9_bus leaves10.amarrive at zhalong nature reserve11.45amget on the bus in front of _10_8. a. the school gateb. the cinema gatec. wildlife restaurant9. a. 9.15amb. 9.20amc. 9.25am10. a. wildlife restaurantb. the school restaurant c. zhalong restaurant听短文，回答11-15题。11. whose house did the hole lead to? a. a mouses. b. the little mouses. c. the snakes.12. what were the snakes doing? a. they were sleeping. b. they were chatting. c. they were eating.13. how did the little mouses mother feel? a. she felt sleepy. b. she felt afraid of the snakes. c. she wasnt afraid of the snakes.14. when did the story take place?a. on a winter afternoon b. on an autumn morning. c. on a winter morning.15. what can we learn from the story? a. snakes never eat mice. b. snakes usually sleep in winter. c. mice like to live next to snakes.二、 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）16.i saw_elephant in the street yesterday.it was my first time to see_biggest animal on land. a. an; a b.a; a c. an; the d. a; the17. the students in our class arent as _ as those in yours. but they are _. a. cleverer; hard-working b. clever; more hard-workingc. cleverer; more hard-working d. clever; hard-working18. my father _someone to come and help us when you _ us yesterday. a. rang, saw b. rang, were seeing c.was ring, saw d. was ringing, saw19. we dont know anything new about mary. i havent _ her _ last year. a.seen,/ b. saw, in c. seen, since d. seen, in 20. he often does everything _. no one knows what he plans _.a. himself, to do b. himself, do c. herself, to do d. herself, do21. we often heard peter and his friends _ in his room last term.a. sing b. to sing c. sings d. singing22. “ he often offers the children in need some help ” the sentence structure is _ a. sv+o b. svp c. svooc d. svio+do23. now lots of teenagers spend a lot of time playing computer games. yes. teachers and their parents should prevent them _ too much. a. to play b. play c. plays d. playing24. i dont know if it _ tomorrow. we wont go shopping if it _. a. will rain; rains b. rains; will rain c. will rain; will rain d. rains; rains25.is she _ in geography? no, she isnt. she shows no _ in this subject. a. interesting; interested b. interested; interested c. interested; interest d. interest; interesting26. have you seen my cake? yes,i _it . a.eat b. have just ate c. was eating d have just eaten27. animals are in danger and there will be space for them if we dont take any actions.a. more and more, more and more b. less and less, less and lessc. more and more, less and less d. less and less, more and more28. _late for school again, tim!-sorry, i_. a. dont; wont b. dont be; wont c. dont be; dont d. dont; will 29. i hope all of you good results in this final exam.a. to get b. can get c. getting d. got30. this morning mum said to me“ its going to rain. dont forget _ a raincoat”. a. to bring b. to take c. bringing d. taking 三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分。） yesterday evening, when i went to town 31 my mother, we met a strange old man. it was raining 32 and we had no umbrella. we were trying to 33 a taxi when he came up to us. he was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give 34 for only a pound. he had forgotten his wallet, he said he needed a taxi to go back home. my mother didnt believe what he had said at first, and 35 him a lot of questions. but she finally believed the man and gave him the pound. she was happy to 36 a good umbrella for so little. but the old man didnt get into a taxi. we walked 37 him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of 38 with the pound. after he drank it, he 39 his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. soon after that, he 40 it again. mum said “this old man wasnt kind, no one wont have pity on him if he always does like this ”31. a. in b. near c. by d. with32. a. hard b. big c. heavy d. small33. a. get out of b. get up c. get into d. get off 34. a. it us b. it to us c. us it d. us to it35. a. showed b. lent c. asked d. borrowed36. a. have b. buy c. see d. make 37. a. with b. for c. before d. after 38. a. orange b. tea c. coffee d. whiskey39. a. put on b. took off c. put up d. put down 40. a. lost b. dropped c. sold d. wore四、 阅读理解（共13小题，每小题2分，计26分） awe surveyed（调查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. one hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. the following shows their answers:41. how many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group? a. 20 b. 50 c. 75 d. 8042. the people of 19- 26 likes _ best. a. watching tv b. going to the movies c. playing computer games d. taking a walk43. which two activities do most of the people doing?a.playing computer games and watching tv b.playing computer games and taking a walk.c.watching tv and going to the movies. d.playing computer games and going to the movies. 44. we know young people dont like_. a. watching tv b. taking a walk c. going to the movies d. playing computer games45. which of the following is true?a.the people between 11-18 dont like taking a walk. b.the people of 27-35 like watching tv best.c.people between 19-26 dont like playing computer games at all.d.the people between 11-18 like watching tv best. b when some plates(版块) of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens.many earthquakes begin under the sea. earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. they often happen near the mountains. during the earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂)open. houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed. can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show the “ earthquakes belts(带)” in areas in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. in these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes. in the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will before they happen. they can also tell people what to do and how to do it. 46. a large number of earthquakes often happen_. a. in the area b. on land c. at night d. next to mountains47. the reason for an earthquake is _. a. the result of rock sudden movement b. rocks cracking open c. that there are so many plates on the earth. d. that the sea is too deep.48.a map showing the earthquake belts will tell people _. a. what kind of houses to build b. what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake c. where earthquakes may happen d. how to keep themselves safe during the earthquake49.in the future well be no longer so afraid of earthquakes_. a. with the help of scientistsexact predication(预报). b.because of a map showing the “earthquake belts” c. because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes d. as scientists know what to do and how to do it. cyears ago, i lived in a building in a large city. the building next door was only a few feet away from mine. there was a woman who lived there, whom i had never met, yet i could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. after several months had gone by, i began to notice that her window was dirty. everything was unclear through the dirty window. i would say to myself, “i wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. it really looks terrible.”one bright morning i decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.late in the afternoon when i finished the cleaning, i sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. what a surprise! across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. her window was clean!then it dawned on me. i had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time i was watching hers through my own dirty window.that was quite an important lesson for me. how often had i looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?since then, whenever i wanted to judge (评判) someone, i asked myself first, “am i looking at him through my own dirty window?”then i try to clean the window of my own world so that i may see the world about me more clearly.50. the writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because_.a. the womans window was dirty b. the writers window was dirtyc. the woman lived nearby d. the writer was near-sighted51. the writer was surprised that_.a. the woman was sitting by her windowb. the womans window was clean c.the woman did cleaning in the afternoond.the womans window was still terrible第ii卷 （非选择题，共54分）d.任务型阅读.根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息,每空一词（每小题1分，计10分）the world we live in is full of amazing things. do you know the following things?chocolate tastes nice but it may make a little dog die.we may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蜗牛) may sleep for three years.our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born.you may think a bear walks slowly. in fact, it can run as fast as a horse.cats wont die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way.the largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鲸). it weighs about 80 tons (吨)more than 24 elephants.most animals will die soon if they lose the head. but a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.not all birds can fly. about forty kinds of birds cant fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the ostrich (鸵鸟). some (54)_ things in the world(55)_its nice but you cant give it to little (56) _, because it can kill them.snailsthey can sleep as long as three (57) _our eyesthe size of the eyes doesnt (58) _ from birth.bearsthey can run very (59) _ like a horse.catsafter (60) _ off very high places, they can stay alive.blue whalesthey are the largest animal and a blue whales (61) _ is about 80 tons.cockroachesthey can live for nine or ten days (62) _ the head.birdsmost birds are good at flying but some (63)_54. 55. 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61. 62 63. 五、 词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）a. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。64.can you _ ( 描绘)what you have seen ？65he comes from the _(农村). he can do much farmwork.66. giant pandas live_(主要地)on a special kind of bamboo.67. are the animals there used to _(面对) any problems ?68.its important for us to learn a _(外国的) language.b.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。69.please write down those _(tour) telephone numbers.ill ask them some questions in a week. 70. you have made many mistakes in this test.dont be _(care) again. 71. he felt _(sleep) in class in the daytime .tell him to go to bed earlier. 72.my friends, ill tell you what to do and you must do it by _(you) 73.bad weather sometimes _(cause) natural disasters.c.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。in the forest a group of birds had a happy life ,a man came to the forest to c 74 these birds. he put a lot of rice on the g 75 and then put a net over the rice. after that, he climbed up a nearby tree to w 76 for the birds. the birds soon arrived. they saw the rice and flew down to eat the rice. suddenly, the leader of the birds shouted. “wait! no one leaves rice on the ground l 77 this. someone is trying to catch us.” but no one listened to him and they went on eating. they had only eaten a little when they w 78 _trapped in the net. the man got dowm from the tree and walked over to the birds.the birds were very n 79 _when they saw the man c 80 . “ what will happen to us?” thought the birds. then the leader s 81 , “ quickly,lets fly toghther! one,two,fly!” in the e 82_ ,they lifted the net together and f 83 into the sky with the net. 74 _ 75_ 76 _ 77 _ 78 _ 79_80_81_82 _ 83. _六、 阅读表达（9分） a_ being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. if you remember the following information ,your life will be much safer. always notice the environment around you. you shouldnt walk alone outside. make sure where the public phones are. if anything b happens ,you can find them easily. your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. when a bus is filled with people, its easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. if you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. next, dont go home at once.you are safer in the street than your are alone in your home or in a lift(电梯). if you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. this stops other people from studying you. on the bus, dont sit alone. sit behind the driver or with other people . dont sleep.84.在上面横线a处加符合文章意思的标题(8个字之内)_.85.根据上下文和句意在b处填一个适当的单词 _(1分)86写出划线句子的同意句 _.87 where are you safer when you are alone, in the street or in a lift? _88. where should you put your bag when you go out? _.七、书面表达（共1题，计15分）请根据申请表内容完成90词左右的申请信namezhaolingdate of birth2000年10月20日tele. number051982833988eschoolno.6 middle schoolgrade8favourite subjects生物、英语interests and hobbies收集各种动物图片、听音乐activities to protect wildlife去年春天和朋友一起去扎龙自然保护区参加了保护鸟类的活动。reasons喜爱大自然，对植物动物感兴趣， 想要更多的了解鸟，人们砍伐树，鸟越来越少，想做些事情来保护鸟free time每周六下午2点到5点dear chairperson, id like to join the birdingwatching society. _yours sincerely,zhaoling(d)任务型阅读, 每空一词。（10分）54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63. 五，词汇（每小题1分，共20分）a) 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。(5分)64. 65. 66. 67. 68. b）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）69. 70. 71 72. 73. c)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空一词。（10分）74. _ 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81 _ 82 _ 83_六，阅读表达（85小题1分，其余每小题2分，共9分）84.在上面横线a处加符合文章意思的标题(8个字之内)_.85.根据上下文和句意在b处填一个适当的单词 (1分)_86写出划线句子的同意句 _.87 where are you safer when you are alone, in the street or in a lift? _88