江苏省常州市高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空训练（19）.doc

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（19）含答案 .完形填空words：528难度系数：建议用时：15分钟our family finally managed to get together, but in a few days we scattered(散开) again to the ends of the earth, and i will begin my new job in a new city.my family has never been _1_ in this way.when i think about the _2_ future, my heart felt grayish.when i _3_ in the morning, it was raining outside and the sky was as _4_ as my mood.my daughter _5_ the new skirt that her uncle bought and she flew around the departure hall in the _6_ and drew a small and beautiful picture in the dim crowd.the airplane had a good _7_ of newspapers, magazines, television programmes, food and drinks.the meal even _8_ a serving of haagendazs ice cream.this small present brightened me up _9_ .the gentle smile of the stewardess (空姐) was as beautiful as the _10_ after the rain.when i _11_ the airplane, the language that entered my _12_ was completely different from what i was _13_ three hours ago.although the street lights were as _14_ as allentowns，the different clothes and expressions of the people _15_ me that i am in a new world.i stood in the busy streets like alice _16_ the world in a fairy tale.my heart was _17_ with puzzlement about the indefinite future and longing for the new life.when i _18_ being able to do what i like once more ，that i will make new _19_ and that i can enjoy the fun of exploration, i could not _20_ to think about starting my new life.1a.separated bgatheredcdivided dsurprised解析：选a。我们家人将要分散到世界的各个地方， 所以选“分离， 分开”。2a.bright bexciting cuncertain dunusual解析：选c。由my heart felt grayish作者心情灰暗， 可见未来是不确定的。 3a.stood up bgot up cstayed up dwoke up解析：选d。既然外面雨下得很大， 不需要get up起床后才发现， wake up醒过来就发现了。4a.clear bhigh cdark dgray解析：选d。见第一段最后一句。5a.dressed bwore cliked dhad解析：选b。女儿穿着一件新裙子。dress搭配只能是dress sb.，所以选b。6a.station bairport cport dhouse解析：选b。从下文的飞机可知是在机场的大厅。7a.offer bnumber csupply damount解析：选c。a good supply of sth.提供；offer指的是be willing to give, 自愿供给。8a.included bcontained cfollowed dmatched解析：选a。食物很多， 甚至包括一份冰淇淋。9a.successfully bespecially ceventually dfortunately解析：选c。女儿再加上食物最终让我的心情好些。10a rainbow bground csky dflower解析：选a。雨后彩虹。 11a.got on bgot off cleft away dtook off解析：选b。三个小时下飞机后 get on上飞机；上车。12a.mouth beyes cmind dears解析：选d。声音当然是传进耳朵。13a.finding blearning chearing dlistening解析：选c。我三个小时前听到的语言。listening后面要接to。14a.long bwell cbrilliant dmany解析：选c。街灯像allentown地方一样的明亮。well是副词， 所以不选。15a.told breminded csuggested dexplained解析：选b。提醒， 使想起。 16a.visiting btravelling cwandering dexploring解析：选d。我就像漫游仙境中的爱丽丝一样在探险新世界。不能选travelling和wandering, 他们后面要接介词。17a.strict bfilled csatisfied dpleased解析：选b。be filled with, 我心里被不确定的未来的困惑所填满。18a.set about bset out cthought over dthought about解析：选d。但是我一想到能够和以前一样做喜欢做的事情， 探险新世界， 我就迫不及待地想开始新的生活。19a.friends benemies cmistakes dprogress解析：选a。make friends交朋友。20a.wait bhelp cdecide dafford 解析：选a。cant wait to.迫不及待地。*结束（2010天津卷b）why play games? because they are fun, and a 1ot more besides. following the rulesplanning your next move.acting as a team memberthese are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.think about some off the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. such games are entertaining and fun. but perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) . many childrens games have a practical side children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. for instance, some saudi arabian children play a game called bones. which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting.many sports encourage national or local pride. the most famous games of all, the olympic games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. people who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. for countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an olympic win can mean so much.sports are also an event that unites people. soccer is the most popular sport in the world. people on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. nicolette iribarne, a californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. he created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.41. through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.a. be a team leader b. obey the basic rulesc. act as a grown-up d. predict possible danger42. the underlined part in paragraph 2 most probably means that games can_. a. describe life in an exciting way b. turn real-life experiences into a playc. make learning life skills more interesting d. change peoples views of sporting event s43. according to the passage, why is winning olympic medals so encouraging?a. it inspires peoples deep love for the country. b. it proves the exceptional skills of the winners.c. it helps the country out of natural disasters. d. it earns the winners fame and fortune.44. iribarnes goal of forming the foundation is to _.a. bring fun to poor kids b. provide soccer balls for childrenc. give poor kids a chance for a better life d. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids45what can be inferred from the passage?aga med benefit people all their lives. bsports can get all athletes together.cpeople are advised to play games for fun. dsports increase a countrys competitiveness.【文章大意】为什么打比赛?因为有趣并且还能学到很多知识，比如“遵守规则”了,“计划你的下一个行动”了, “成为一个好队员”等，这些都是你要一生才会领会的比赛精神。41.【解析】选b。细节理解题。从第二段中that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) (教孩子一些他们后半生期望遵从的基本规则,比如按顺序和合作)可知答案选b：通过玩捉迷藏,期望孩子们学会遵从基本规则。42.【解析】选c。猜测词义题。根据第二段最后一句话可以猜出答案：使那些生活中要遵从的基本规则通过捉迷藏而学到,也就是说学习生活的技能更加有趣，所以选c。43.【解析】选a。推理判断题。第四段的段落大意是many sports encourage national or local pride(许多体育运动激励民族自豪感)，并且举了奥运会的例子,所以奥运会激发了人们对祖国的深爱。44.【解析】选c。推理判断题。倒数第二段最后一句话he created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.的意思是：他创立基金会是为了给贫穷的孩子们不但提供足球而且提供一个有前途的未来,言外之意也就是给贫穷的孩子一个过更好生活的机会。所以c选项是对的。注意b项是干扰项,not onlybut also.强调的是后者,不是前者。45.【解析】选a。推理判断题。从最后一段可以推断出来,下次你玩你最喜欢的运动时想一想为什么喜欢,需要什么样的技能,以及是否这些技能会对你一生中的其它方面有所帮助,通过这个事实细节可以推断出来体育运动会使你终生受益，b项是事实细节；c和d项与文章不符合。故答案选a。*结束高考预练第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）1. tom, you are caught late again. oh, _. a. not at allb. just my luckc. never mindd. thats all right2. the chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable to _. a. sitb. sit on c. be satd. be sat on3. this wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it _ work. but it i s a question to put such a wall of air around the statue. a. mayb. shallc. must d. could4. the weather is too cold _ march this year. it was still _ when i came here years ago.a. for; colder b. in; cold c. in; hot d. for; hotter5. _ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to w