江苏省兴化一中高一英语 上学期 45分钟练习第11周.doc

兴化市第一中学高一英语第11周45分钟练习（满分100分，训练时间45分钟）班级_ 学号_ 姓名_ 得分_所有答案用黑水笔填写在指定方框内一、 完型填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）in 1985, a french television company sent its reporters to the paris metro （地铁）. they took cameras to see what _1 would do if they saw someone _2 on the platform or trains. the incidents looked _3 but they were all done with the help of actors. however, _4 people tried to help, and most passengers _5_ not to notice. in one of the incidents, a foreigner was attacked by three men. the attack was on a _6 which was quite full, and _7 the man tried to get the other passengers to help, they all _8_ . this is not only a french problem. a british newspaper reported in 1991 that a (n) _9_ of social psychology in new york had sent his students out to 10 their own cars. the students didnt try to _11_ what they were doing. about 80 people 12_ 250 car thefts, and only twelve of them tried to 13 the student robbers. in a typical _14_ ,one man stopped, looked, and then put his hands over his 15 and shouted i didnt see that! about forty people 16 to help the thieves, and two people 17 sat down next to the car and waited to buy a camera and television set a 18 was taking from the back seat of his own car. the professor wonders whether its a problem of 19 cities or would be the same thing as happens 20 .1. a. travelers b. touristsc. citizensd. passengers2. a. stolenb. followed c. attacked d. lost3. a. realb. falsec. perfectd. successful4. a. quite a few b. quite a lot of c. very few d. nearly no5. a. happened b. seemedc. managed d. pretended6. a. busb. planec. shipd. train7. a. even ifb. althoughc. yetd. however8. a. escaped b. refusedc. staredd. obeyed9. a. officialb. reporterc. journalistd. professor10. a. robb. damagec. breakd. destroy11. a. tellb. showc. hided. explain12. a. recognized b. watched c. discovered d. found13. a. helpb. punishc. arrestd. stop14. a. accident b. experience c. incident d. place15. a. headb. eyesc. mouthd. ears16. a. offeredb. regrettedc. hatedd. expected17. a. reallyb. luckilyc. actuallyd. especially18. a .thiefb. studentc. persond. helper19. a. bigb. smallc. farawayd. nearby20. a. anywhere b. somewhere c. anytime d. sometime二、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题5分，满分60分）asince we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. one strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有压力的) conditions. social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. people with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.social support cushions stress in a number of ways. first, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. second, other people often provide us with informational support. they help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. third, we typically find social companionship supportive. taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles. finally, other people may give us instrumental support, money aid, material resources, and needed services - that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.21. interpersonal relationships are important because they can _a.make people live more easilyb.smooth away daily problemsc.deal with life changesd.cure types of illnesses22. the researches show that peoples physical and mental health _a.lies in the social medical care systems which support themb.has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersc.depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesd.is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes23. which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word cushions?a.takes place ofb. makes up ofc.lessens the effect ofd. gets rid of24. helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of _a. instrumental supportb. informational supportc. social companionshipd. the strengthening of self-respectbeventslong march exhibit the shanghai history museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the long march. on show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the communist red army drew back from its besieged (被围困的) bases in jiangxi province and fought its way to northern shanxi province in the mid-1930s. explanations are all in chinese. the show will end on november 20. time: 10:00 am4:00 pm. address: 1286 hongqiao roadadmission: 8 yuan for chinese/ 15 yuan for foreigners thai elephants eight elephants from thailand are entertaining visitors at changfeng park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth-organ. people are encouraged to have a tug-of-war (拔河比赛) with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them. the elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at 1:30 pm at weekends. the show will end on november 15.address: 189 daduhe roadadmission: 30-40 yuan dancing dolphins dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and solving math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium in peace park an attraction for children. seals and sea lions also perform. hours:10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pm admission: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children. 25. if you go to visit the long march exhibit with an australian, how much will you pay altogether for the admission? a. 16 yuan b. 23 yuan c. 30 yuan d. 20 yuan 26. at the exhibition, you will see _. a. many articles written by famous writers b. many things left by the red army c. books on the long march d. many photos and pictures about the long match.27. which of the following is not done by the thai elephants? a. riding bicycles. b. blowing a mouth-organ c. doing math d. having a tug-of-war with people. 28. the dolphinarium in peace park is a hall where you can see_. a. not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform b. only seals and sea lions perform c. only dolphins performd. only seals performcwhen a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins, do you hurry on, not knowing what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money? what should our attitude to beggars be? there can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. it must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. it seems cruel not to give some money to beggars.certainly, most of the worlds great religions (宗教) order us to be open-hearted and share what we have with those less fortunate than ourselves. but has the world changed? maybe what was morally (道德方面) right in the old days, when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. quite a few people will not give to beggars. let us look at their arguments.first, some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good living from begging. giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil (恶行). secondly, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. thirdly, there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging. one might be poor, but that is no reason for losing ones sense of pride and self-dependence.related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary people. some people think beggars should go to the local government department and receive help.it is hard to come to any final conclusion; there are various cases and we must deal with them differently. a few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the giver. 29. what is mainly discussed in the passage?a. moral deeds