江苏省无锡市滨湖区八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 牛津版.doc

2015-2016年期末考试试卷八年级英语i 听力部分 （20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。1. what will the two speakers do this weekend? a. b.c.2. which one does the woman want to buy? a. b. c.3. which bird is sandys favorite?a. b.c.4. where is kate now? a. b. c. 5. why couldnt mary go to see the doctor? a. because she didnt feel ill. b. because she had to get ready for a test. c. because she had taken some medicine. 6. when will the supermarket close? a. at 5:00. b. at 5:15.c. at 4:45. 7. does the man have enough money to buy the book in the end?a. we dont know. b. yes, he does.c. no, he doesnt.8. what does the man mean? a. there is no time to buy a magazine. b. the train left just now. c. the woman can read the magazine on the train.9. what does the woman think of a parrot?a. dirty. b. noisy. c. pretty.10. when will the boy go to beijing wildlife park? a. on friday. b. on saturday. c. on sunday.第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。听第11段材料， 回答第11至12题。11. where will they finally go?a. go to the supermarket. b. go to the park. c. go to the bridge.12. if they are hungry, they may_.a. sit and chat in the park. b. go back to their home. c. try to find a way.听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。be in harmony (和谐) with wild animalssome people thinkl all wild animals are dangerous.in factl 13 of wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alone.wild animals only hurt people l when they are 14 to catch their usual food.l when their babies are 15 .l when people hunt them or make them angry.13. a. mostb. quite a fewc. very few14. a. too oldb. too lazyc. too tired15. a. angryb. afraidc. in danger听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。16. how many things should you keep in the personal earthquake bag? a. five. b. six. c. seven. 17. how can you protect your head and neck in the earthquake? a. lie on the floor. b. hide beside a table. c. use your arms.18. you should call _ if you have a phone with you. a. 122- traffic b. 120-hospital c. your family and friends19.where is better for you to stand? a. under the tree. b. under the sign. c. in an open space.20. it may be dangerous if you _. a. stand under the trees b. hide beside a bed c. call your familyii 笔试部分 （80分）一、单项填空 在a、b、 c、 d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15分，每小题1分） 1. jim is _excellent runner. he often comes _first in the race. a. an , the b. the, the c. a, / d. an, a2. you said the comic books were in the bookshop nearby, but there was _ there.a. no one b. no c. nothing d. none3. _does the baby mouse weigh? about 20 grams.a. how b. what c. how many d. how much4. i dont know if he _ tomorrow. if he _, ill tell him about it.a. will come, will come b. comes, comesc. comes, will come d. will come, comes5. my room is _yours. they are both light blue. a. the same size as b. the same colour as c. different from d. as bright as6. the world _not be ready for me, but ready or not, i am here now.a. may b. can c. should d. must7. if you want to be much_, you should cook healthy food and eat_.a. healthier; healthily b. healthy; healthily c. healthy; health d. healthier; healthy8. we should do everything we can _the birds _danger. a. to protect; away b. to protect; in c. protect; in d. protect; from9. i dont like this blue t-shirt. can you show me _one?sorry, but we only have this one left. you can go to the shop on _side of the street.a. another; other b. other; the other c. another; the other d. the other; another10. there are _visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _now.a. thousand of; larger and larger b. thousands of; more and more c. thousands of; larger and larger d. thousand of; more and more11. he didnt listen to the teacher carefully. _, he couldnt answer the questions.a. for example b. even though c. as a result d. as usual12. my father was reading on the sofa _i was doing my homework last night. a. before b. as c. when d. while13. the little boy often makes his mother _him _.a. talk; something important b. tell; something importantc. say; important something d. speak; importance something14. girls, ill tell you _, and you can do it_.a. how to do; by yourself b. what to do; by yourselfc. how to do it; alone d. what to do; on yours own15. sorry! we lose again.come on, guys. _.a. lets forget it! b. youre welcome. c. sorry to hear that. d. not at all.二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）mr hand finished school from a famous university(大学). he has 1 for fifteen years. he is strict(严格的)in his work and he is kind and helpful, so he is very popular in the school. last month he came to work at the hope high school 2 a head teacher. its a beautiful and big school which has more than four thousand teachers and students. one morning 3 he got there，he went to the teaching building for making his rounds of the school. as he got to the second floor，he 4 a terrible noise coming from one of the classrooms. he ran in and saw one boy, taller than 5 , who seemed to be making the most noise. he was very 6 and went straight to catch the boy, took him to the hall，and told him to 7 there until he came back. then he returned to the classroom to make the students quiet and gave a talk about the 8 of good behavior (行为)to the class for half an hour.“now”, he says,“are there any 9 ?”one girl stood up slowly. “please sir,” she asked，“may we 10 our teacher back?”1. a. studied b. taught c. learned d. stayed2. a. as b. for c. with d. like3. a. then b. after c. before d. while4. a. got b. knew c. smelt d. heard5. a. others b. the other c. the others d. another6. a. angry b. happy c. excited d. polite7. a. sleep b. run c. speak d. wait8. a. difficulty b. secret c. importance d. difference9. a. questions b. answers c. ways d. results10.a.ask b. have c. turn d. make三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）aa blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. he held up a sign which said: “i am blind, please help.” there were only a few coins in the hat. a man was walking by. he took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. he then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. he put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words. soon the hat began to fill up. a lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. that afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. the boy recognized his footsteps and asked: “were you the one who changed my sign this morning? what did you write?” the man said: “i only wrote the truth. i said what you said but in a different way.” what he had written was: “today is a beautiful day but i cannot see it.”do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? of course both signs told people the boy was blind. but the first sign only told people to help by putting some money in the hat. the second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. the first sign only said the boy was blind. the second sign told people they were lucky that they were not blind.there are at least two lessons we can learn from this story. the first is: be thankful for what you have. someone else has less. help when you can. the second is: be clever. think differently. there is always a better way!1.what did the boy do on the street? a. he sold his old hat. b. he asked for money. c. he was busy collecting coins. d. he showed his good handwriting.2. how did the man help the blind boy? a. he took the boys sign away. b. he gave the boy a lot of money. c. he changed the words on the sign. d. he asked other people to help the blind boy.3. what does the underlined word recognized mean? a. 承认 b. 意识到c. 辨认出 d. 注意到4. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the man gave the boy some coins and changed the words on the sign.b. before the man changed the words, the hat had been full.c. without the mans help, the blind man couldnt get any money.d. the kind man was very thankful to the blind man.5. what does the writer want to tell us? a. one can make money by selling hats. b. a blind boy in the street isnt clever.c. lets help the disabled people. d. different words make a difference.balmost every chinese person know the two lines of the famous poem, “every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” but sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: dont waste food. a cctv program, news one plus one, reported that the food chinese people throw away every year is much enough to feed 200 million people for a year. do we have too much food? of course not. according to the un world food program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2013, especially in developing countries. six million children die of hunger every year. chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. many even feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food on the table. luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. last november, li hong, a waitress in a restaurant in nanjing, lost the job because she took some left food home for her son. but many people stood by her. what should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? here are some tips: do not order too much in a restaurant. only order as much as you want to eat. if you cant eat up all the food, take the rest of it home. dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. keep an eye on what food you have at home. dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.6. how many people were hungry in the world in 2013 according to the un world food program?a. 200 million. b. six million. c. 925 million. d. 625 million.7. what does the writer want to show us through li hongs story? a. the restaurants waste a large number of food.b. many chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.c. chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.d. many chinese people dont agree to waste food.8. according to the passage, we shouldnt waste food because .a. food comes from very hard work b. six million children die of hunger every day c. there is enough food to feed all the people d. chinese are hospitable and generous9. which of the following is a good way to save food? a. ordering more than you need at a restaurant. b. taking the rest food home if you cant eat it up.c. not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.d. not eating the food you dont like even if its healthy.10.which of the following is the best title of the passage? a. the problem of food b. dont waste food. c. the people in hunger d. generous chinese people四、单词拼写 （本大题共10分，每小题1分）(a) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. the _ (政府) of many countries in the world make laws to protect the wild animals.2. theroomwas_ (几乎)emptyoffurniture.3. the rich man _ (接受) jerrys invitation and went to his home for the party.4. what an _ (糟糕的) day! i lost my money and keys again.5. would you please spend one or two minutes _ (介绍) all the guests first？(b) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。6. its dark outside. the boys still enjoy_ (they) playing football.7. if you have a plan, you should put it into _ (act).8. simon didnt come to school yesterday because of his_ (ill).9. many students dont have enough time to sleep and often feel _ (sleep) in class.10. the bags are those_ (tour). we should give them back.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共5分，每小题0.5分).1. the fish in the river _ (be) in danger because the water is polluted.2. would you please_ (write) down your names on the paper? sure.3. my family _ (plan) to travel abroad during the spring festival these days.4. the girl_ (shake) her head with tears in her eyes when she heard the bad news.5. dont break the traffic rules, or the cameras on roads_ (record) everything. 6. we want to know what action we can take_ (stop) people hunting wildlife.7. because of _ (get) lost in the forest, the little boy began to cry.8. in autumn, everything_ (turn) brown and the leaves begin to fall off the trees.9. what a pity! the baby died because his mother_ (look) at her mobile phone when the accident happened.10. the player decided_( not give) up the chance to play in the next world cup.六、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共10分，每空0.5分)1. 为了庆祝战争的胜利，他们邀请了许多老兵。 _ _ _ celebrate the victory of the war, they _ many old soldiers.2. 在这样恶劣的天气开车，很容易使汽车抛锚。 _ in such bad weather makes the car_ _ _.3. 2015年，中国女科学家屠呦呦首次获得诺贝尔科学奖。 the chinese woman scientist tu youyou won the nobel prize_ _ _ _ in 2015.4. 保护环境后，山上长满了树。 after _the environment, we find the mountain _ _ _ trees. 5. 当看见街上的乞讨者时，许多人都会怜悯他们。 many people_ _ _ _ the beggars in the street when they meet them.七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后的表格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5分，每小题1分)travelling is one of the most important activities and people like travelling very much. staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. but do you know how to travel healthily? the following information may be useful to you.before leavingwear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.take some medicine(药)with you. when you get sick or have other problems, you can have some.do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.prepare proper(合适的) food. if you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits(饼干) and some fruit. they dont go bad quickly. if the trip is not long, you can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.while travelling be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.have enough time to take a rest during your trip.keep food in good condition. if you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. for example, you can put it in heavy towels. if you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. when you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. remember: if you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. how to keep 1 during a tripbefore leavin