黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一零九中学中考英语模拟测试题（一） 人教新目标版.doc

中考模拟测试题（一）一单项选择（20分，每小题1分）（ ）1. boys and girls, do you know，when you have an important test, please dont be nervous. _ you are, _ youll make. so you must believe in yourselves. and be careful in answering these questions.a. the careful, the mistakesb. the more careless, the more mistakes.c. the more careful, the less mistakes( ) 2. -do you know tyson, _ is the most famous boxer in the world? -recently, i saw his videos on the internet. - _ exciting they are! a. who, how b. that, what c. which, how( ) 3. -do you hear about no pants subway ride (地铁无裤日)？ - it is a very interesting activity that began to_ in new york in the usa and was _ by “improv everywhere”.a. happen,organize b.be happened,organizing c. take place,organized( ) 4. running man _ the very popular tv program, there are _ audiences watching it in china.a. is, a number of b. are, the number of c. is, a lot( ) 5. -what do you think of this kind of running shoes? -it looks _ and sells _ in this store.a. well, good b. good, well c. nice, pretty( ) 6. -why did the famous writer come late? -because he was _ busy writing _ he forgot the meeting time.a. so, as b. so, that c. too, to( ) 7. - oh, my god! his head was hurt in the accident. _ a doctor, please! - no problem. ill go right now.a. send for b. look for c. take care of( ) 8. -im sorry. ive _ your books at home. - it doesnt matter this time. but you should be _ next time.a. left, careful b. lost, care c. missed, carefully.( ) 9. -do you know how many students there are in your class? -yes, i do. the number of the students in my class _ 48. and about two-thirds of them _ boys.a. are, are b. is, are b. is, is( ) 10. -how long has toms sister been a member of the basketball team? - she _ that team since three months _.a. has joined, ago b. joined, before. c. has been in, ago.( ) 11. -can you pass me the schoolbag _ yesterday? -ok, here you are.a. which you bought b. that you bought it c. you have bought it( ) 12. -what did you find after you made the survey about the weather in 2014? - we found _ necessary _ protect the environment.a. that its, to b. it, to c. its, of( ) 13. -i am not sure whether i can finish the important task successfully. - dont be worried. you _ enough time to do it.a. will be given b. gave c. will give( ) 14. -no matter _ the weather is, you can find him _ on the farm. - how hard he works!a. what, working b. what, to work c. how, working( ) 15. - mom, my football shoes are _ out. - how long have you _ them? - less than a year.a. worn, bought b. wearing, had c. worn, had ( ) 16. friendship is very important in our daily life. we should _ to protect and develop our friendship forever. often borrow money from our friends and never return help our friends in trouble trust and learn from each other criticize our friends when we do something wrong say sorry to our friends when we hurt them a. b. c. ( ) 17. from the table, we can see the price of the vegetables. if you want to buy each kind of them for one kilo and a half, you should you pay￥_ for them in total. lettuce￥7.00/ kilo20% offtomato￥8.00/ kilo10% offcabbage￥5.00/ kilono changea. 30 b. 26.7 c. 22.5( )18. which pair of the words with the the underlined letters has the same sound? a. tennis museum b. honey movement c. backpack gather( )19. which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “excuse”? a. exit b. never c. begin( )20. which word of the following has a different stress from the others?a. serious b. ankle c. require 二完形填空（10分，每小题1分）as the story goes, once there was a cowherd, niulang, who lived _21_ his elder brother and sister-in-law. but she _22_ and abused him, and the boy was forced to leave home with only an old cow for company.the cow, _23_, was a former god who had violated imperial _24_ and was sent to earth in bovine form （以牛型）.one day the cow led niulang to a lake _25_ fairies took a bath on earth. _26_ them was zhinu, the most _27_ fairy and a skilled seamstress.the two fell in love at first sight and were soon _28_. they had a son and daughter and their happy life was held up as an example _29_ hundreds of years in china.yet in the eyes of the jade emperor（玉帝）, marriage between a mortal(凡人) and fairy was strictly forbidden. he ordered the heaven troop to _30_ zhinu back.what a poor couple they are!we hope that their love is in the heaven river forever.( ) 21. a. with b. in c. on( ) 22. a. dislike b. disliked c. disliking ( ) 23. a. however b. therefore c. so( ) 24. a. rule b. ruler c. rules( ) 25. a. which b.where c. that( ) 26. a. around b. among c. about( ) 27. a. beautiful b. beautifully c. beauty( )28. a. marry b. marrying c. married( )29. a. for b.since c. in( ) 30. a. bring b. catch c. take三阅读理解（20分，每小题1分）（a） elizabeth blackwell was born in england in 1821, and moved to new york city when she was ten years old. one day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. that was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. after writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in philadelphia. she was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. in 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in paris. she wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. upon returning to the united states, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. by 1857 elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital ,_ .根据短文内容选择最佳答案（ ）31.the underlined word “give up the idea”in the passage most probably means _.a. stop furthering her education in paris b.quit music lessons c.quit opening a new hospital( )32. why couldnt elizabeth blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? a. she couldnt get admitted to medical school b. she decided to further her education in paris c. a serious eye problem stopped her( )33. what main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed elizabeths chances for becoming for a doctor? a. she was a woman. b. she wrote too many letters. c. she couldnt graduate from medical school.( )34. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. eight years has passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital. b. ten years has passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital. c. nineteen years has passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital.( )35. “_” can be the missing sentence in the passage.a. she also set up the first medical school for men.b. she also set up the first medical school for women.c. she also set up the first medical school for children.(b) to enrich childrens spare life,jianxin kindergarten made them watch three famous cartoons in the world before childrens day!picturecartoonnarutoboonic bearsfrozencountryjapanchinausadatemarch 3rdapril 25thmay 8thdaysaturdaysundaysaturdaytime6:00pm6:30pm5:00pmplaceno.1 hallroom 501no.4 hall根据表格提供的信息选择最佳答案( )36. from above, we know _ is showing in march.a. frozen b. naruto c. boonic bears( )37.if people want to watch frozen，where will they watch? a. in room 501 b.in no.1 hall c.in no.4 hall( )38.there are _ cartoons showing at school before may. a.one b.three c.two( )39. boonic bears is showing _. a. in the morning b. in the afternoon c.in the evening( )40.which of following is true according to the information in the form?a. naruto is an english movie.b. frozen is an american cartoon.c. all of them are showing on weekdays. (c) i remember many interesting things when i was a doctor. but there was one terrible thing always staying in my mind. one evening, when i was preparing medicine for some sick people, the doctor, who was also my teacher, asked me to take his stethoscope for him. it was in the room at the end of that building. the lamps gave poor light. i opened the door. to my horror, there were two dead people lying on both sides, with white clothes on their faces. i was very much frightened. my hair stood on end. i thought if one of them came back to life, he or she would catch hold of me and would say, “im not dead.” what would happen? but i had another thought. i should be brave enough. i had to take the stethoscope for my teacher. so i shut my eyes and walked quietly towards the desk. i took the stethoscope in my hand and rushed out as fast as i could. when i handed it to my teacher, he said i had brought him the wrong one. i had to go back again. this time i was not as frightened as before. when my teacher saw the stethoscope, he smiled and said, “you have passed your examination.”根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“a”，错误的写“b”( ) 41. when the story happened i was a medical student. ( ) 42. my teacher wanted his stethoscope because he left it in his office.( ) 43. “my hair stood on end.” means the end of my hair is hard and it could stand.( ) 44. my teacher looked at me with a smile because i was brave enough. ( ) 45. you know that i hadnt thought that was an examination.（d） the 17th-century irish farmer rober cook was the most unusual person in county waterford. he always wore white linen(被单). his underwear, night clothes and shirts were all in white, and so were his suits, coats and hats. he became so famous for his clothes and his love for white that he was known all over ireland as “linen cook”. he refused to have any brown cows in the field of his farm at cappoquin and even his horses had to be the same pure white as his clothes. cook was an eager vegetarian（素食者） and refused to eat the flesh of any animal or to wear anything produced by an animal. a fox which attacked (袭击) his chickens was not killed when it was caught. instead, he gave it a talk on the evils (罪恶) of murder, then offered it a sporting chance by making it run through a line of his farm workers, who had sticks. cook had a long and healthy life and showed that “water for drink, vegetables for food and linen and other plant life for clothing were enough to live on.” he died in 1726 when he was over eighty years old and was buried in a white linen shroud (寿衣).根据短文内容选择最佳答案（ ）46. what does the underlined word “underwear” mean in chinese? a. 内衣 b. 穿在下面的 c. 在下面穿着( )47. picture _ shows the right information that cook was an eager vegetarian. a. b. c. ( )48. according to the passage we can know that _ . a. he wasnt married all his life b. he didnt wear leather(皮的) shoes or woolen(毛的) clothes c. he disliked the colour brown most( )49. which is true according to the passage? a. the man the writer tells us about is a person who has a strange habit. b. the man the writer tells us about is a famous person all over the world .c. the man the writer tells us about is a healthy man.( )50. the best title of this passage may be _. a. a usual vegetarian an unusual farmer c. an unusual vegetarian四交际运用 （15分,每小题1分）（a）从a一j选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）a:good afternoon.welcome to lees restaurant.b:good afternoon.a. what kind of juice would you like ?b. some steamed dumplings , please. c. take a seat , please. d. may i take your order ? e. would you like something to drink? f. what do you think of your meal ? g. two cups of coffee with milk , please. h. may i have the menu , please? i. do you think the dishes are delicious ? j. could i have the bill , please?a:here is a table for three._51_b;thank you. _52_a;ok.here is the menu. (a few minutes later)_53_b:sure.well have beijing roast duck, boiled spicy fish and vegetable soup.a:_54_b:yes ._55_coffee is my favorite.a;is that all ?b:no. _56_a:ok.thank you for your order .(forty minutes)a:_57_b:it tastes really delicious._58_a:certainly! let me see .its 155 yuan .b:here you are .51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ 56._ 57._ 58._(b) 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词a:good morning! can i 59 you?b:yes, please. id like to buy a pair of nike running shoes.a:what colour do you want?b:i cant decide.a:er. we have two colours, which one do you like 60 ?b:i think i 61 white to black.a:what size shoes do you wear?b:size 39.a:how do you like this pair?b:they look nice and soft. may i try them 62 ?a:no problem.b:oh, im afraid theyre a little 63 for me.a:heres another pair in size 40.what do you think of them?b:oh, good. theyre big enough. how much are they?a:two hundred and eighty yuan.b:theyre too expensive.a:maybe. but good things always 64 much.b:ok. ill 65 them.59._60._61._ 62._ 63._64._ 65._ 五任务性阅读（15分，每题1分）先阅读（a），（b），（c）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (a) boat choose china country internationthe _66_ childrens day had its origin in turkey in 1920 (april 23, 1920) and later in the world conference in geneva, switzerland,which 52 representatives from different _67_ gathered together to convene the first world conference for the wellbeing of children in 1925. it is not clear as to why june 1 was _68_ as the international childrens day: one theory has it that the chinese consul-general（中国驻美国的总领事） in san francisco (usa) gathered a number of _69_ orphans to celebrate the dragon _70_ festival in 1925, which happened to be on june 1 that year, and also coincided with(与相符) the conference in geneva. (b)an expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. as he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “before you go any further, young man, i think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”the officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “i am also a friend of chief of police barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, still he kept on writing. “young man,”she persisted, “i know judge lawson and state senator (参议员) patton.” handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “tell me, do you know bill bronson.” “why, no,”she answered. “well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “i an bill bronson.” (c) venice is a magical place. it is one of a few cities in the world where the noises of cars are never heard because cars are not allowed. instead, when it is quiet, one can hear the sound of waves rushing against the citys great old buildings. venice is located(座落) in a lake in the adriatic sea(亚得里亚海) and is built on islands linked by more than 400 bridges. venices most famous vehicles are gondolas(冈朵拉), which move slowly through the citys famous rivers as the men driving the boats. sitting in gondolas, passengers can hear artists singing italy songs when they enjoy the beautiful scenery of venice. venice becomes even more charming(迷人的) during carnival(狂欢节), which is the most world-famous festival and one of the oldest. the streets of venice carnival are full of people in masks(面具). anyway, the venice carnival is an adventure worth experiencing. veniceeven more charming(迷人的) during carnival(狂欢节), _80_ is the most world-famous