河北省唐山市开滦二中高一英语5月月考试题新人教版.doc

高一5月月考英语试题注意事项：本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。第i卷1至10页。第ii卷11至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。1. 答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。2. 第ii卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第ii卷。第i卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman dislike when going online?a. searching for information b. listening to musicc. chatting with people2. when will the train leave?a. at 12:15 b. at 11:45 c. at 12:30. 3. what will the man do?a. go on doing his homework b. have a rest c. go to bed4. what does the doctor advise the man to do? a. stop taking the medicine b. take the medicine once every other day c. take the medicine three times a day5. where will the two speakers probably go?a.a football fieldb. an office building c. a concert hall第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. which tour is the man interested in? a.a five-day african tour b. a five week african tour c. a ten-day african tour7. what is the man probably going to do?a. book the tour b. buy a return ticket c. discuss the tour with his wife听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. where will the speakers meet each other?a. in front of the coffee shopb. in front of the bookstorec. in front of the cinema9. what does the woman think of going to a concert?a. it will be boring b. it will be noisy c. it will be fun听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. what did the mans grandmother use to be?a.a doctorb.aweather forecaster c. an actress11. what can we learn about the mans grandmother?a. she is over 85 years oldb. she has poor hearing c. she is in good health12. what did the woman advise the man to do?a. follow his grandmothers advice b. take his grandmother to hospitalc. call his grandmother once a week听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13. what was the first mini dress that the salesman recommended like?a. it was yellowb. there was a rose on it c. it was pink and had flowers14. what did the woman think of the second mini dress that the salesman recommended?a. the color was not suitable for his sister b. the style was a little bit out of datec. the size was a little bit big for her sister.15. what can we learn about the dress that the woman finally bought?a. it was hand-madeb. it was pink c. it was cotton16. how would the woman pay for the dress?a. in cash b. by check c. by credit card听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. when did allsopp first swim across the english channel?a. in 2004b. in 2006 c. in 201118. where did allsopp start his swim?a. on the island of guernsey. b at shakespeare beach. c. at cap gris-nez19. what did allsopp feel after swimming across the english channel this time?a. excitedb. tired c. proud20. how long did allsopp spend on his second swim across the english channel? a, 17 hours and 51 minutes b. 15hours and 59 minutes c. 16hours and 55 minutes 第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 21. i hear johnson was badly hurt in the accident. _, we should go to see him.a. whats moreb. if soc. how possible d. how interesting 22. up to now, the program _ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. a. would save b. saves c. had saved d. has saved23. the living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked. a. laid b. laying c. to lay d. being laid24. one-third of the country _ covered with trees and many a citizen _ black people. a. are, is b. are, are c. is , is d. is, are25. on the bus, the driver as well as all the passengers_ to talk and laugh during the journey. a. encouraged b. were encouraging c. were encouraged d. was encouraged26.though we spent a lot, we think it _ because we succeeded in the end. a. worth b. worthy c. worthy of d. worthwhile27.children, who grow up in a large family, are more _ to get along well with others.a. similar b. probable c. likely d. possible28.only after they discussed the matter for several hours _ a decision. a. they made b. did they make c. they make d. do they make29. his neighbor observed the stranger _ the street and enter his house.a. to cross b. cross c. crossing d. crossed30it rained heavily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces. a. caused b. having caused c. causing d. to cause31. it is not easy to _ oneself of bad habits.a. free b. rid c. remove d. form32. the flowers _ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.a. were intended for b. intended for c. intended to give d. intended giving33. _ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. a. to be approached b. approached c. to approach d. approaching34. if you dont pay your gas bill , the gas will soon be _.a. cut down b. cut up c. cut out d. cut off35._ your help, i got the first place in the final-term english examination.a. thanks to b. without c. if not d. but for第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. do you have such a kind of 36 ? in a bus you may look at a 37 , but not too long. and if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel 38 . it is 39 in daily life. if you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself 40 , to see if there is anything 41 with you. if 42 goes wrong, you will feel angry toward his or her stare at you that way. eyes do 43 , right?looking at someone too long may seem to be 44 and aggressive. but things are different 45 it comes to staring at the 46 sex. if a man glances at a woman for more than ten seconds and 47 to move his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that, he wishes to 48 her attention, to make her understand that he is 49 her.however, the 50 eye contact for two people in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener 51 , in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is saying. as for the listener, he will to some extent look 52 at the speaker, to tell him that he is attentive.in fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will 53 looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that 54 cant express.obviously, eye contact should be done according to the 55 between two people and the specific situation.36. a. story b. experience c. situation d. environment37. a. friend b. girl c. stranger d. man38. a. uncomfortable b. comfortablec. friendly d. interesting39. a. likely b. wrong c. different d. the same40. a. up and down b. over again c. in and out d. inside out41. a. silly b. pleasant c. funnyd. wrong42. a. something b. everything c. nothing d. anything43. a. speak b. talk c. tell d. say44. a. friendly b. satisfying c. rude d. polite45. a. when b. after c. before d. where46. a. same b. opposite c. maled. female47. a. continues b. comes c. refuses d. remains48. a. pay b. attract c. accept d. give49. a. admiring b. hating c. loving d. telling50. a. long b. short c. normal d. ordinary51. a. here and there b. one after anotherc. again and again d. from time to time52. a. continuously b. attentively c. seriously d. happily53. a. stop b. avoid c. enjoyd. refuse54. a. gestures b. movements c. words d. letters55. a. expression b. relationship c. situation d. surroundings第三部分：阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。athere was once a little boy with a bad temper. “take this bag of nails,” said the boys father to him one day, “and every time you lose your temper, hammer one nail into that fence behind your house.”by the end of the first day he had driven 37 nails into the fence. gradually, however, the number of nails that were driven into the fence each day reduced. before long the boy had noticed that it was easier to hold his temper than to drive all those nails into the fence.finally, the day arrived when the boy did not lose his temper at all. “im not angry any more, papa!” said the boy. “very well, then! why dont you pull one nail out for every day that you can hold your temper?” and then one day the nails on the fence were all gone. now the father took his sons hands and led him to the fence. “you have done well, my son. but look at all those holes in the fence. this fence will never be the same again. thats how it is when you say things in anger. the words leave scars, like the ones in this fence. put a knife in a man and then take it out. it doesnt matter how many times you apologize afterwards, that wound is still there!”a verbal wound is as bad as a physical one. so there cannot be any good reason for your acting in such a manner as to hurt another. friends are very important in our lives. they can make you smile and encourage you to succeed. 56. from the passage we can conclude that _.a. hammering nails into the fence can stop a person losing his temperb. saying sorry is just like hammering nails into the fencec. losing ones temper may do harm to your friends foreverd. it is easier to lose ones temper than to hold ones temper57. according to the passage, the “scars” (para. 4) probably means “_”.a. the wound in ones bodyb. the harm you have done to a friendc. the wound you leave to a persond. the hole you leave in the fence58. it is suggested in the passage that _.a. you should hammer nails in the fence when you lose your temperb. you should hold your temper and not hurt your friendsc. you should always make your friends laughd. you say sorry to your friends when you lose your temperbplanting is no easy thing. farmers have to struggle in their fields all year round to sow the seeds, apply fertilizer, protect the products and worry about bad weather. however, even with all this work, they may not get a good harvest. one of the reasons is that fields are often treated in the same way, which is actually against the law of nature. the same plant, growing in two different fields, will face very different growing conditions, for example, in the number of weeds and pests. thus, if farming can be done according to different conditions, the crop output is certain to increase. to solve this problem, a new idea called “precision (精确) farming” has recently been attracting more and more farmers attention. “precision farming” means gathering information electronically from a field and then putting the information into a computer. after that, the computer will deal with the information, and control the equipment in the field. precision farming must be based on the gps (全球定位系统), since messages from several satellites should first make sure of the agricultural condition. in this way, a lot of farming work can be finished electronically, such as taking soil samples (样本), measurement of field areas, and applying fertilizer. moreover, as a lot of unnecessary fertilizer can be saved with this method, the new technology is very good for environmental protection. farmers are certain to save a lot of money and lead a much easier life!59. according to the passage, farmers may not get a good harvest because _.a. the fields are often treated in the same wayb. too many different plants grow in one fieldc. different weeds and pests live in one fieldd. different fields have different conditions60. “precision farming” is a new concept _.a. invented by farmers and used in agricultureb. that information is dealt with by scientistsc. which is based on global positioning systemd. in which equipment is controlled by men working in the field61. many farming tasks can be finished electronically, except_.a. taking soil samplesb. measurement of field areasc. applying fertilizer d. producing unnecessary fertilizercthumbs-up while western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a positive signal (probably coming from world war ii pilots using the signal to communicate that they were good to go with ground crews), there are cultures where a thumbs-up may land you in trouble. in west africa, as well as greece, italy and middle east, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(侮辱).rather more charming is a thumbs-up in germany and in parts of japan they just see it as the hand signal for the number one. a-okthis sign is mainly used by divers(潜水员)to mean ok(to prevent being confused with the thumbs-up sign, which means rise). basically the meaning comes out as great, or completely fine. however, in a few countries in europe, people may think youre telling them that you think theyre a zero.v signthe sign comes in two formats: one with the palm faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards. in america they mean the same thing victory. however, if the outside of your hand is facing your target, youre giving somebody a long-established insult in great britain and many english-speaking countries such as australia, ireland and new zealand. winston churchill famously used the incorrect version of the v sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later. the v sign is also considered rude in italy.corna the corna hand gesture has most recently been adopted by fans of rock and heavy metal music. nowadays many americans use the gesture simply to mean rock on, or in support of the university of texas in austin (known as the hookem horns). today it is still popular in spain, brazil and slovakia (斯洛伐克) . historically, however, the symbol possibly dates back to ancient greece. 62. which of the following signs doesnt have an insulting meaning?a. the thumbs-up. b. the a-ok. c. the v sign. d. the corna.63. the pilots in world war ii used to make the thumbs-upsign to show _.a. the plane was very good b. the plane was ready to take offc. they were going to land on the groundd. they were thankful to the ground crews64. what information can we get from the passage?a. the v sign was first used by winston churchill.b. italians often use the thumbs-up to praise others.c. you are most likely to see the corna in a heavy metal music concert. d. the a-ok and the thumbs-up have the same meaning to divers.65. if you travel abroad, you d better not use the v sign in _.a. greece or italy b. germany or japanc. ireland or italy d. spain or brazil第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。easy ways to keep your brain sharpeveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit- and that can be a very annoying thing. 66 reading on for some techniques worth trying.1. 67people who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of alzheimers disease（早老性痴呆症）, according to a recent study. 68 something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. there is evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. in other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. go for a walkmildly raised glucose (葡萄糖)levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. in fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 69 3. learn something newtake a spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. a study found that mental stimulation limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. but the thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active all the same time. 70 or dancing with your friends.a. focus on the futureb. this can be especially harmful to the agedc. it should be something like learning gardeningd. so take a few minutes each day to do some readinge. but dont worry if your schedule isnt filled with life-changing eventsf. luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those momentsg. in other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.第四部分：写作（共五节，满分45分将第一节和第二节答案写在二卷的答题纸上）第一节： 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）。根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，（每空只写一词）。71. the factory was _ (装备) with modern machines.72. they have _ (克服) all the difficulties during the journey.73. i _(遗憾) to tell you that you didnt pass the exam.74. they were talking in _(低语) when someone knocked at the door. 75. you can write your composition by _(参考) to a dictionary.第二节：翻译句子（共5小题；每小题1分,每空0.5分，满分5分）76. 我对我的工作很满意。i am quite