江苏省盐城市神州路初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green world学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

unit 8 a green worldcomic strips & welcome to the unit【学习目标】1.探讨如何更好的建造一个健康环保绿色的环境。2. 能够运用英语自如谈论绿色世界的方法3.用英语建议他人构建绿色世界4.一般将来时的被动语态【自主预习】默写下面的新单词vt. & vi. 挖（洞，沟等）_adj. 认真的，严肃的_n. 面包树果实_vt. & vi. 减少，降低_关上（开关）_vt. 回收利用，循环利用_vt. 导致；造成_ adj. 明智的，充满智慧的_翻译短语和句子：1) 打算、计划做某事_2) 植更多的树_3) 在花园里挖沟_4) 种植水果面包树_5) 对. 有好处_6) 减少空气污染_7）通过缩短冲澡时间_8) 节约水/能源_9) 引起严重的空气污染_10）关灯 11）保护环境 12）开车送我去学校 【盘点收获】1. what are you going to do? 2. will more trees be planted this year？3. we can reduce air pollution by riding bicycle. 4. my dad used to drive me to school. 5. its wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles. 【个案补充】_【反馈矫正】一. 用所给单词的适当形式及汉语意思提示填空1. we can protect the environment by _ (recycle) things.2. the box _ (use) as a table by the poor child.3. _ (plant) trees is good for our environment.4. she was _ (serious) hurt in an accident in order to save one of her students.5. look, the children are (挖) something on the playground.6. more and more people own cars and this (导致) more air pollution.7. please remember (bring) your homework to school.8. its (明智的) of people to choose to ride bicycles.9. when you leave the room, (记得)to turn off the lights.10. i will not leave until she (come) back.11. more money (need) for the work next year.12. we should plant (many) trees to build a greener world.13. sams friends enjoyed (they) at the party last night.二.单项选择( ) 1. it is generous _ you to donate for the charities.a. forb. ofc. tod. from( ) 2. most of the cases can _ in the beginning.a. preventb. be preventedc. preventingd. prevented( ) 3. it _ that the haze (雾霾) in beijing caused many problems last week.a. reportsb. reportedc. is reportedd. was reported( ) 4. nobody told us _ .a. what to do itb. how to do c. where to dod. when to do( )5. there a football match and two basketball matches in our school this month.a. will have b. is going to be c. are going to have d. are going to be( )6. will the food in half an hour?a. be prepare b. be prepared c. prepare d. be preparing( )7. he used to in a small village.a. live b. lived c. living d. lives( )8. houses are built in our village. most of us moved to town. a. fewer and fewer b. more and morec. less and less d. many and many( )9. doing eyes exercises is good eyes.a. in b. at c. with d. for( )10. i think i can ride a bike air pollution. a. reduce b. reducing c. to reduce d. to reducing三短文填空 in the streets of bern, c_1_ of switzerland, you can find many buses pasted with a huge white leaf, which means they are powered by methane. the fuel cost of b_2_ equipped with the clean fuel can be 40 percent lower than diesel oil and the methane can be produced from sewage plants. currently, about one third of buses in bern have adopted the clean e_3_.the swiss are the no 1 u_4_ of railways worldwide when measured by covered distance, with an average of 1,929 km per year. w_5_ advanced and dense rail networks, half of the countrys adults are regular train travelers.peoples passion for trains is especially strong in zurich, the countrys b_6_ city and the european financial center. although four out of five people in the city have private cars, 60 percent of residents prefer p_7_ transportation in peak hours.switzerland has promoted energy-saving standards and environmentally friendly b_8_ for many years. the buildings that use eco-friendly materials consume 25 percent l_9_ energy than ordinary buildings receive a minegrie label, a certified energy-saving label issued by the government. westside, a big shopping center in bern, i_10_ a typical minegrie complex.8 b unit 8 a green worldreading ( 1 )【学习目标】；1.通过上下文语境猜测生词词义。2.读懂文章，了解绿色的基本瑞士情况。3.学会用正确的语言介绍绿色瑞士重点；掌握描述类的阅读文章难点；如何使用英文描述某地【自主预习】：一.翻译下列词组1. 一个有高山和湖泊的国家 2. 尽力让它保持那样做某事 3. 被分成不同的组 4整个国家 6. 在慈善商店里 7. 被送到工厂循环再生 一个回收旧衣服的组织 8. 有许多法律保护环境 9. 例如 10. 允许某人做某事 11.砍树 12.在公共场所人垃圾 13被警方罚款 14依靠 15.使用太阳能 16.用完 17.世界环境日 18.对有影响 二预习教材，回答问题1. is switzerland a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes? 2. did the write learn about an organization for recycling clothes? 3.when is the world environment day? 【反馈矫正】一.根据句意及首字母意思提示补全单词，完成句子1. gas is p by burning coal and oil.2. when youre given money, you should learn how to handle it w .3. by now the plane has r out of fuel.4. they o an activity and raised money for the poor.5. if we drop liter everywhere, we will be f by the police in that country.二 单项选择( )1. english is used in the world. a. widely b. wide c. widen d.widly( )2. how do you improve your life? we try hard. a. of working b. working c. to be worked d. to work( )3. a week do you use your computer?twice.a. how often b. how soon c. how many times d. how long( )4. when is childrens day? its on . a. 1 june b.1 july c. 1 january d. 15 june( )5. lets go out and enjoy the sunshine. . a. thats a good idea. b. very well. c. thats ok. d. no.( )6. he was work 14 hours a day. a. making to b. made to c. made d. make for( )7. there is traffic in the street than before. a. many b. much c. more d. lot( )8.the country high mountains and clean lakes is beautiful. a. by b. has c. for d. with( )9. he was born the night of october 17,1985.a. at b. in c. on d.for( )10. i dont want to stay with you .a. no longer b. any longer c. some longer d. any long【拓展延伸】 完形填空computers are more and more popular in the world. many people 1 computers in their homes, schools, hospitals and so on. but 2 do people use their computers? 3 sometimes use computers to do their homework. first, they open a new document. next, they do their homework in the document. after that, they save(储存) the document. 4 , they print it out. many students are good at it.doctors use computers to keep the information for their patients(病人). when the same patient 5 again, the information in the computer can 6 the doctor know more about the patient. they can also download information 7 send emails.teachers also use computers a lot. they make their teaching plans. they buy books online. they 8 websites and download music and information 9 students. they also email students and other teachers.people use computers not only for their 10 , but also for other reasons(理由). they can shop on the internet. they can get tickets and check timetables. they can even play computer games.( )1. a. buy b. play c. have d. take( )2. a. how b. why c. where d. what( )3. a. students b. parents c. teachers d. boys( )4. a. next b. second c.finally d. then( )5. a. goes b. comes c. leaves d. starts( )6. a. watch b. make c. help d. ask( )7. a. but b. and c. so d. after( )8. a. visit b. watch c. see d. look( )9. a. with b. from c. to d. for( )10. a. country b. school c. city d. workunit 8 green worldreadingii 班级_ 姓名_ 组别_【学习目标】掌握本课词汇和重要语言点的用法运用所学词汇谈论怎样才能过绿色的生活【自主预习】朗读课文，进一步理解课文。【展示交流】1.小组检查课文句子翻译，纠正错误。2.小组之间互相提问和解答课文中的疑难问题。3.复述课文。【个案补充】_【盘点收获】1. keep it that way. 让它一直保持那样。 way可和this、that等连用。 why does he act_ _? 他为什么这样做？2.separateinto 把分开，隔开 be separated into 被 分开，隔开the children _ _ _ groups for the game. 那些儿童分成小组做游戏。 lets _children _ six groups. 咱们把孩子们分成6组。3. some, some, and others. “一些, 一些, 还有一些”。 _ students are reading quietly, _ are talking notes, and _ are searching for information on the internet.一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，还有一些在上网查资料。4. we are not allowed to cut down trees. 我们是不允许砍伐树木的。 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人不被允许做某事 my boss doesnt _me _ _the telephone. 老板不允许我使用电话。5. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于 i dont want to _ _ _ _ my parents. 我不想太依靠我父母。6. run out 用完，耗尽 our food soon_ _. 我们的食物不久就吃光了。 7. make a / no/ some/ much difference to 对有/没有/有些/有很大作用、关系影响”。 the rain did not _ _ _ _ _the game. 这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。 【反馈矫正】一、根据句意或中文提示完成单词或短语。1.people are not _ (允许)to smoke in public.2.its not a good idea to educate children by _them. (惩罚)- can you _(分开) these newspapers into different groups ?- ok. no problem.there are some _(差异) between british english and american english.the driver had to pay a fifty-dollar _ for speeding.students should learn to spend their pocket money _.(明智地)7 we shouldnt use _ (塑料) bags when we go shopping .8. boys and girls will be _ (分开) into two groups .9. he will be _ (惩罚) by the police because of stealing.10. there are many rich _ (资源) in our country.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. there are many _ (different) between american english and british english. 2. we are not allowed _ (cut) down trees.3. i learned about an organization for _ (recycle) clothes. 4. he is much _ (rich) than me.5. if we drop litter in a public place, we _ (fine) by the police.阅读理解when you are reading something in english, you may often meet with a new word. whats the best way to know it? you may look it up in the english-chinese dictionary. it will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the chinese meaning and how to use the word. but how can you know where the word is thousands of english words? how to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?first,all the english words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. in the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter a, then b, c, d. that means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. then the third, the fourth for example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? the dictionary will be your good friend. i hope youll use it as often as possible in your english study.( )1. this passage is about_. a. new words in writing b. different dictionaries c. the best way of reading d. using an english-chinese dictionary( )2. in the dictionary you may no find_. a. how to pronounce the word b. the spelling of the word c. who used the word first d. how to use the word( )3 . in an english-chinese dictionary, the last word_. a. begins with z b. begins with a c. is a short one d. is not often used( )4. which group of words is in the rightorder in an english-chinese dictionary?a. perhaps, produce, plenty b. straight, subject, surprise c. century, center, business d. foreign, entrance, headache( )5. in the passage the writer tries to tell us that_. a. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in english b. an english-chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word c. an english-chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our english study d. all english-chinese dictionary a