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偃师高中2013-2014学年高一4月月考英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how much does the man pay for the flowers?a. 18 dollars. b. 24 dollars. c. 20 dollars.2. what do we know about the weather now? a. sunny. b. rainy. c. cloudy.3. what do we know about the woman? a. she likes skiing best. b. she often goes skiing at the weekend. c. she likes going on a picnic.4. what do we know about professor wang? a. she usually acts in a strange way. b. she usually talks quietly. c. she often gave them lots of homework.5. what do we know about the two speakers? a. the man passed the exam. b. the woman passed the exam. c. neither of them passed the exam.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题。 6. where did the maori come from? a. asia. b. australia. c. europe.7. what caused the population of the maori to be reduced sharply? a. their culture. b. diseases and battles. c. diseases alone.听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题。8. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers? a. husband and wife. b. neighbors. c. workmates.9. how will they go there? a. by bus. b. by car. c. by bike.10. how will they have lunch? a. in a hotel on the beach. b. they cook themselves. c. they prepare some fast food.听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。11. why did the man go to the usa?a. for a holiday. b. to visit some relatives. c. for a teacher exchange program.12. what plays an important part in american cooking? a. an electric cooker. b. a microwave oven. c. a rice cooker.13. which food is the most popular foreign food? a. the indian food. b. the french food. c. the chinese food.听第9段材料,回答第14至16小题。14. what is the man going to do tonight? a. play basketball. b. study. c. watch tv.15. what does the man think of the coming exam? a. easy. b. harder than last one. c. difficult.16. what does the man like best after the exam? a. basketball. b. football. c. baseball听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。17. what is antarctica like? a.1,000 kilometers from the coast. b. a cold and lonely place. c. a big wall of ice.18. where do penguins live? a. near the water. b.1,000 kilometers from the coast. c. in the mountains.19. how do people go there? a. by spaceship. b. by car. c. by plane or by ship.20. what do men in antarctica do in spring? a. study the rocks under the snow. b. catch fish for food. c. study animals.二.单选(每题1分)21. animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man. a. the;the b.a;/ c. a;the d. /;/22. _with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses instead. a. faced b. facing c. having faced d. to face 23. _ i really dont like art, i find his work impressive. a. as b. since c. if d. while 24. although the town _by the storm several times, little damage was done. a.have attacked b. has been attacked c. had been attacked d. had attacked25. under a big tree_, half asleep. a. did sit a fat man b. a fat man sat c. did a fat man sit d. sat a fat man26. would you like some chocolate? -id like some, but im _ a. on diet b. in a diet c. on a diet d. in diet 27. _many times, he still didnt understand it. a. having been told b. though to be told c. having told d. he was told 28. almost every country is increasing the price of cigarettes_ reduce smoking. a. so that b. so as to c. in order that d. as to 29.-did jack come back early last night? -yes. it was not yet eight oclock_ he arrived home. a. before b. when c. that d. until 30. -are you pleased with the play? -not at all. it couldnt have been_. a. worse b. so better c. better d. the worse 31. it was not until midnight_ they reached the camp site. a. that b. when c. while d. as 32. we first met on a train in 2000. we both felt immediately that we_each other for years. a. knew b. have known c. had known d. hope 33. _ the illness pneumonia, jackson couldnt go on teaching.a. as a result b. as the resultc. as result of d. as a result of34. teenage students who are _computer games usually would not focus on studies . a. anxious about b. addicted to c. particular about d. bored with35. -whose advice do you think i should take? -_. a. its up to you b. you speak c. thats it d. you got it第二节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项。(每题1.5分)one day a rich man was invited to dinner at the home of one of his friends. he did not know what to 36 the wine, meat and chicken he had just bought. certainly he could not 37 them to the servant. then he had 38 idea. he called up the servant and 39 to him.ill be away for the whole evening, and ill leave you to look after the house. in the cupboard there are two bottles filled with 40 . be careful about it. youll be killed if you take even a 41 of it. there is also some meat and chicken in the cupboard. take care of them. 42 these words the rich man left the home. 43 the master turned his back, the servant opened the cupboard and began to enjoy all the nice things in it. he 44 the two bottles and ate up the meat, the chicken and 45 he found in the cupboard. he was 46 and soon fell 47 .at mid-night the rich man returned home. he looked into the cupboard and to his great 48 , all the wine and food were 49 . he was mad with 50 and called the servant up.oh, master, the servant began to say 51 the rich man could open his mouth; while you were away, the neighbors black cat stole into our kitchen and ate up every things in the cupboard. i know you would be angry with me. i was so 52 that i drank the two bottles of poison to kill 53 “there were tears in the servants eyes.”oh, master, he continued, please dont get angry with a 54 _ man. ill soon be dead.the rich man, of course, did not 55 a word of his story. but again, he could do nothing about it.36. a. makeb. put intoc. deal with d. do with37. a. buy b. cook c. leave d. bring38. a. someb. an c. the d. no39. a. saidb. told c. spoke d. talked40. a. waterb. oilc. wine d. poison41. a. pieceb. drop c. lot d. bottle42. a. at b. on c. with d. hearing43. a. before b. while c. hardly when d. as soon as44. a. brokeb. emptied c. removed d. cleaned45. a. thatb. what c. something d. everything else46. a. satisfiedb. excitedc. worriedd. disappointed47. a. sleepb. asleepc. sleepyd. sleeping48. a. surprising b. surprisec. surprisedd. joy49. a. goneb. left c. missedd. disappeared 50. a. tearsb. scene c. angerd. a smile51. a. when b. after c. asd. before52. a. afraid b. sad c. anxiousd. sure53. a. the catb. the man c. myselfd. the neighbor54. a. deadb. dying c. livingd. wounded55. a. sayb. hear c. believed. listen to第三部分 阅读理解(每题2分)阅读下列文章,从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。aafter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. sleep is necessary for good health. during this time, the body recovers from the activities of the day. the rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day. there are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. as you sleep, your body relaxes (放松) little by little. your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. after you reach the fourth level, your body shifts (变换) back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. though your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. scientists who study sleep point out that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). this stage of sleep is called rem, which stands for rapid eye movement. if you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend (建议) breathing very slowly and very deeply. other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. there is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep. 56 the text suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _. a. suffer from poor health b. feel tired and nervous c. dream more often d. breathe quickly 57. during rem, _. a. you move restlessly b. you start dreaming c. your mind stops working d. your eyeballs move quickly 58 the underlined word drowsy in the last paragraph probably means _. a. lazy b. sleepy c. relaxed d. pleased 59. a good title for this text might be _. a. dreams b. sleepc. good health d. work and rest bto me, life without music would not be exciting. i realize that this is not true for everybody. many people get along quite well without going to the concert, and listening to the record. but music plays an important part in everyones life, whether he realizes it or not. try to imagine, for example, what films or tv plays would be like without music. would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic? im not sure about it.now, we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning-the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. but if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too-in the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on. so music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. and, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.it is well said, “through music a child enters into a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”60. what dose the writer say more about in the text? a. life full of music. b. life without music. c. the importance of music. d. the development of music.61. from the text, we learn that many people_. a. dont realize the importance of music b. get along quite well without music c. go to the concert instead of enjoying music d. think music would be less exciting than films62. what does the underlined word “melody” mean in the text? a. flying b. looking c. singing d. living63. from the last paragraph, we learn that music_. a. is very important, especially for children b. is very necessary for our everyday life c. can make our life exciting and dramatic d. can enter into another beautiful worldcas children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. when they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. the they become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. and when they are adults, their curiosity continues. sometimes this curiosity leads to a career (生涯、职业) in science.scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the world. those who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. a third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e. g. physics, chemistry .these scientists have already discovered a lot about our world. for example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. they say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. your heart is a pump (泵) that pumps blood to all parts of the body. the blood carries oxygen and nutrition. when you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. the muscles need oxygen, too . so your brain sends a signal to the heart. the signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. it may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. if we ask, “why does the ocean water taste salty?”scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. when a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. rain falls into cracks. the rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. the rivers carry the salt into the ocean. but then we ask , “what happens to the salt in the ocean? the ocean does not get saltier every year.” scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.we know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.64. according to the passage, which of the following statements is true?a. people are curious in the same way. b. people in different countries are interested in different things.c. men and women are curious about different things.d. people of different ages are interested in different things 65. scientists who work with the biological sciences study_.a. the earth , the oceans and the sky b. man-made things c. plants and animals d. ocean water66. when you run, your muscles need _.a. more nutrition and oxygen b. more signals c. more salt d. water dfor many years, artists have flocked to paris, france, to paint or to learn to paint. perhaps artists first went there because of the citys beauty. they went to paint pictures of the broad, tree-lined streets, the great churches, and the graceful river bridges.the artists felt comfortable in paris because the people of the city had always enjoyed art. paris had great art museums, filled with famous paintings and statues(雕像)from many countries. and the people of paris had always welcomed new ideas. in this city, artists felt free to experiment with new ways of painting.as soon as famous artists painted in paris, students came to learn from them. people came to buy paintings. people called art dealers set up galleries where paintings were bought and sold. others kept shops that sold artists paints and supplies.students and artists who were not yet famous could live in paris for very little money. they learned by studying great art in the museums, and they learned from one another. they held art fairs, hanging their paintings outdoors along the streets.today, new york city and florence, italy, are also famous art centers. but the worlds main art exhibits are still held in paris. important judges of art live there. most of the new ways of painting that have started in the last hundred years began in paris. so artists and art dealers still go to paris because it is the worlds leading art center.67. in pairs artists can make progress in art by doing lots of things except .a. painting the beautiful scenes of pairs. b. visiting museums, churches and fairs.c. trying out their new ideas in the way of painting.d. buying or selling paintings in the fair.68.the story does not say so, but it makes you think that.a. paris is famous for its artists paints and suppliesb. there is more than one way to paintc. art fairs are held in galleries d. florence is the center of world art exhibits69.which of the following statement is not a reason why so many artists prefer to stay in pairs?a. pairs is a beautiful city. b. the french are willing to accept any new things.c. all the museums are free of charge in pairs.d. artists can make an easier life in pairs.70.on the whole, this story is about.a. the worlds most famous art center b. how to buy a painting in parisc. the famous art centers of new york and florence d. where to set up galleriese第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。dear boris, 71 after i had spent a week with my english family, i slowly began to understand their english a little better. 72 students in my group are from different cities of britain and their dialects are different too! some of their accents are quite strong and they also have their own words and expressions. 73 before i came to england i had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day. thats quite wrong! i get rather annoyed now when i hear all the foolish words about typical english food. i had expected to see “london fog”. do you remember our texts about it? we had no idea that most of this “thick fog” disappeared many years ago when people stopped using coal in their homes. but the idea to speak about weather was very helpful. 74 on the other hand, habits are different. people tell me what is typical british here in london is not always typical in wales or scotland. 75 but what is ordinary for all british is that they follow traditions(传统). probably britain has more living s
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