高考英语“增分点”训练（三）（教师版）.doc

2013届高考英语“增分点”训练（三）（教师版）试题分析：试题总体难度适中，注重中档题，不选取偏怪难的题目。符合高考难度，完型填空讲述作者在商店买东西的时候，不小心把手套掉了，最后又找到了的故事;阅读理解a主要讲述著名画家弗里达卡洛人物的艺术生涯为主线，写了她的最大悲哀，即起初不为人承认，直到20世纪70年代以来才为世人所公认的事;阅读理解b主要说明了新画和画家、特别展览、授课。阅读理解c是一篇针对埃及教育制度的一篇社会类文章，作者通过自己在教学中的亲身体会发现了一种可以提高学生的说的水平的好方法;阅读理解d说明了为了区别于其它航班，在ana航班只为妇女安装厕所。作文是一篇半开放性作文。介绍的是中国学生过生日的方式，给学生一遍值得模仿学习范文，积累句型，词组，作为早晚读材料。一、完型填空（2013届河北省容城中学高三上学期第三次月考） george re-entered the store. he followed the same _9_ he had walked before, _10_ at the bread counter, to the dairy section, the shelf where salt and sugar were placed. it did not take long to be _11_ that the gloves were not there. his _12_ grew heavier.“people have changed”,he _13_ .“years ago, if somebody _14_ something lost, they would give it back.” yet he did not give up .this time he focused on the gloves on other shoppers _15_ .suddenly he _16_ a lady nearby wearing a black pair of gloves. he said“hi !”but when the surprised lady returned his _17_, his eyes dropped to the floor, for the fingers of her gloves were too small for him. without gloves, he had to _18_ his hands into his sleeves. back home, george was _19_. he could not do without gloves. george decided to buy another leather pair. but before that, he stepped into value mart again to see if by any _20_ his gloves hand been returned to the lost and found office. the girl looked into her drawer and took out a pair of mens leather gloves.“are they ?” “yes ! mine !”george shouted with joy.8a.enviously b.angrily c.sincerely d.properly9a.road b.entrance c.gate d.route10a.staring b.starting c.stopping d.looking11a.relaxed b.ignored c.convinced d.rushed12a.heart b.eyes c.legs d.body13a.exchanged b.discussed c.whispered d.argued14a.picked out b.picked up c.made out d.made up15a.hands b.baskets c.pockets d.fingers16a.prevented b.recognized c.noticed d.cursed17a.anger b.greeting c.emotion d.description18a.spread b.extend c.wave d.shrink19a.serious b.proud c.upset d.cautious20a.chance b. probability c. means d. terms【答案】1-5dbcac6-10.bbadb11-15.cacba16-20.cbdca【解析】7考查单词意思，pulled意思“拉”，promoted意思“提升”，reduced意思“减少”，pushed意思“推”，句子意思“带个好手套能在公交车上提升他的位置”8由前面的句子buy the gloves turned out to be good, which even可以知道那个较穷的路人满怀嫉妒地盯着他9由后面的句子he had walked before可以知道走得同一个路线10固定句型start at意思“从哪开始”，句子意思“从食物柜台开始”11固定句型convince that意思“确信”，句子意思“确信手套不在这里不会花很长时间”二、阅读理解a(2013届河南省郑州四中高三第二次调研考试) when frida kahlos paintings were on show in london, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon （丝带）around a bomb”. such comments seem to suggest kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time. born in 1907 in a village near mexico city , kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. her spine （脊柱）become bent as she grew older. then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. however, the accident had an unexpected side effect. while lying in her bed recovering, kahlo taught herself to paint.in 1929, she got married to diego rivera, another famous mexican artist. riveras strong influences on kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.2the terrible pain kahlo suffered was caused by .a. polio b. back injuries c. the operations she had d. her bent spine3kahlos style had become increasingly independent since the .a. 1950s b. 1930s c. 1940s d. 1970s4what is authors attitude toward kahlo?a. devotion b. sympathy c. worry d. encouragement【考点】这是一篇人物传记的文章，主要考查对细节题与推断题b（2013届河南省信阳高中高三第五次月考）new picturethe national gallery now has a fine still life by the 18th century dutch painter jan van osthis large picture （89.1 cm x 71cm） of flowers and fruit is painted in light bright colours on woodit is one of the first pictures of this type in the gallerythe picture is signed and dated 1777 and 1778it is not unusual for a picture to be dated two years: the artist waited for particular flowers to come out in their different seasons in order to paint themthis picture was given to the gallery by miss violet churchman in memory of her sister ida nancy. it is now on show in room 25.special exhibitionthe exhibition painting in spain during the late 18th century opened in the sunley room on 15 marchrecently the gallery has bought works by three spanish painters of this periodparet, melendez and francisco bayeu, who are the focus of the exhibitionthese three artists are also joined by franciscos brother ramon, by antonio gonzalez and two italians who worked in spain during these yearscorrado giaquinto and giovanni battista tiepolothe exhibition runs until 31 may.lecture newslectures will be given along with the special exhibition every wednesdayon 8 april, lizzie barker will discuss the work of melendez, while on 15 april, sarah symmons will lecture on luis patteron 22 and 29 april, juliet wilson will talk about francisco bayeuon 25 april, a saturday, erika langmuir will explain how artists often tell a story through their pictures.5what does still life in paragraph 1 probably mean?aa painting of unmoving objects ba picture of a country scene.ca drawing done in pencil da portrait shown in a public place.6how many artists paintings are on show at the special exhibition?athreebfivecseven deight.7which speaker will lecture on a general topic rather than on particular artists?ajuliet wilson blizzie barker.csarah symmons derika langmuir.8where will this passage most probably be found?ain the booklet of a gallery bin a textbook.cin an academic magazine din a picture album.【答案】5-8.acda【考点】本篇是一篇说明文，主要考查推断题与细节题c（2013届浙江省湖州市菱湖中学高三9月月考）egypt: bridging the gap between school english and real englishteaching english in egypt in general and in my town damietta in particular, is mainly directed towards helping students to pass their final exams. unfortunately, most teachers do not adopt a long -term approach that guarantees that their students will be able to use english outside the classroom. so students only concentrate on one skill which is writing. thus their listening and speaking skills are disabled. what is important to them is to pass the exam which is primarily based on writing .teachers are not only concentrated with providing their students with questions that are similar to those of the final exam, particularly general secondary education certificate (gsec) examination, so students spend most of their time answering typical exam questions.most students scores are high; a lot of students get full marks. however, few students are able to communicate in english because their role plays. as a result, a lot of students complain that they are unable to understand and talk fluently with native speakers of english.to enable students to communicate freely and spontaneously(自然地) in english, i bring features of real communication into language practice, i always ask students about their own experiences, and suggest groups of students practice what they have learned outside the classroom. this helps lower-achieving students absorb language. furthermore, role play is a very effective way to improve speaking skills particularly if it is connected to the experience of the students.9.who probably write this passage?a. a teacher b. a governor c. a student d. a reporter10.in egypt, the students only concentrate on -a. listening skill b. speaking skill c. reading skill d. writing skill11.the teachers question their students based on -a. what they learn in the classb. what their parents expect c. the questions that are similar to those of gsecd. the ability that will be used outside the classroom12.which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. most of the students cant get high marks but can communicate with the native speakers of english. b. communicating skill is more important than writing skill.c. role play connected to the speakers experience is more effective in improving his skill.d. the lower-achieving students can do better in speaking skill than the upper achieving students. 13.who will responsible for the gap between school english and real english?a. their parents b. the students c. the school d. the education sys tem【答案】9-13.adccd【解析】12.这是一道细节判断正误题。由第二段的most students scores are high; a lot of students get full marks. however, few students are able to communicate in english because their role plays.可知a不对。作者在文中说了学生不注意交流的能力，并不是说交流就比写作重要，这是对作者意图的教条理解，可知b不对。由第三段的this helps lower-achieving students 13.这是一道推理判断题。由第一段的teachers are not only concentrated with providing their students with questions that are similar to those of the final exam, particularly general secondary education certificate (gsec) examination, so students spend most of their time answering typical exam questions.可知教师重视的是期末考试以及gsec这样的考试，导致了学生们大部分的时间都是应付这样的典型的考试问题，说明造成这一现象不是那个人，而是这个教育制度的问题。故选d【考点】本文属于一种社会类的文章的阅读理解，主要考察细节题与推断题d(2013届山东省曲阜崇德高考补习学校高三第一学段检测)japans all nippon airways, which has asked passengers to visit the toilet before boarding to help the environment, said tuesday it will fit its jets with a women-only lavatory（厕所）.ana will introduce one female-only toilet per aircraft on international flights next month after a survey of women fliers identified(确认) it was the second most attractive service they wished for after being offered desserts. the rest of the toilets onboard will be for men and women as usual.“we received many comments that having a women-only lavatory would be a factor in differentiating our airline from others,” said an nan spokesman.“many women said that they feel uncomfortable taking their time in the lavatory knowing that a male is waiting just behind them in line,” he said. the spokesman denied that the new service was introduced following complaints about men soiling(弄脏) the bathrooms, telling reporters: “those opinions may exist, but we do not have that data on hand”.since 2006 ana has pursued (开展) a one month awareness campaign each year in which it asks fliers on 38 domestic flights and four international flights to visit the bathroom before boarding to reduce their body weight and therefore cut he planes carbon-dioxide emissions.the airline is also planning to install “washlets” in its aircraft-electric toilet seats with water sprays for washing-a common sight in japan and generally a source of amusement for first-time visitors and users.the “washlets” will be installed in the boeing777-300er,due to begin operating in april, and the boeing 787 fleet set to start flying this year.14.what is the most attractive service to women passengers according to a survey?a. women passengers can visit the toilet before boarding.b. women passengers can get some desserts onboard.c. women passengers can visit the toilet on boards free of charge.d. women passengers can use women- only lavatory onboard.15.ana will fit its jets with a women-only bathroom in order to .a. cut the plans carbon-dioxide emissions and protect our environmentb. show equality between men and womenc. save much time for women passengersd. make their airline better than other airlines16.we can infer the underlined word “domestic” in the fifth paragraph means .a. commercial b. military c. internal d. economical17.according to the passage, which of the following statement is not true?a. female- only toilet can only be found on international flights.b. women will feel uncomfortable when they know a male is waiting at the toilet door.c. the rest of the toilets on international flights will be for men only.d. you w