高考英语二轮总复习 第24讲 信息的表述限时训练讲义 新课标（湖南专用）.doc

专题六阅读填空第二十四讲信息的表述 (1)(10 min.)when i opened my email the other day, a pretty woman named rachel appeared on my computer screen. she greeted me by name and started talking with great enthusiasm. every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. she was reading to me an email from my brother, and a lot of it was about his getting the phone company to give him a highspeed internet connection. it was pretty cool. rachel was there thanks to a new technology called facemail. facemail lets you send email that can read mails to the receiver by an attractive male or female form or by a clown. the software, which is free, can be downloaded at www.f. facemail faces are lifelike, and they copy emotions based on the ones that you put in your text. for example, type in x, and rachel blows a kiss. life fx, the company that develops the facemail, is sure there are broad business uses. the reason ebusiness is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the internet lacks the human touch. but what if you went to the nike website and michael jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale? besides, the company is talking with whirlpool company about the technology in a computer screen on a fridge. then if mom cant be at home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat.facemail could get hot fast. personally, i am a fan. but facemail should be used with words in an email and add angry emotions when youve got junk mails.title: a new technology on 1. _. my findings：* i was greeted by 2. _ on my computer when i opened my email the other day；* she kept reading to me an email from my brother about a highspeed internet connection；* sometimes she would stop to smile or 3. _. more details of facemail：*4. _： facemail can let your emails read by a “person”；*feature: facemail faces are 5. _and changeable；*6. _： life fx*future of facemail：it is sure to have 7. _；it may be used in a computer screen 8. _ to help mothers. my personal 9. _about facemail：*it could get hot fast；*it should be used with words in an email；*it might make you 10. _ when getting junk mails. (2)(10 min.)(湖南浏阳一中2012届高三模拟考试)scientists, doctors and mental health professionals have been studying the connection between colors and mood for years. many now believe that colors can not only cause emotional reactions, but can also correct mood. colors behave in three basic ways: active, passive and neutral (中和的)active colors are warm colors, including yellow, orange and red. these colors bring confidence. warm colors can also bring cheerful attitudes. yellows and golden colors work well in offices, kitchens and study areas. reds heat up a room. passive colors or cool colors make people calm, quiet and satisfied. bedrooms, private areas and bathrooms are great places for blues and greens. beige, gray and white are thought of as neutral colors. they help to put the focus on other colors or serve to tone down (使柔和) colors that might otherwise be overpowering on their own.you can easily change the look or feel of a room by making good use of different colors. mixing and matching colors is an excellent way to balance color and emotion, and provide a welcoming feel for guests.to create a feeling of warmth and comfort in a room, use bright, warm colors like yellow, orange and red. these colors are good choices for rooms that appear cool due to limited sunlight. yellow adds cheerfulness to dull rooms. you can add yellows to rooms which are not closely related to happy thoughts, such as kitchens and laundry room. in rooms where theres plenty of sunshine, cool colors can provide a calming environment. sage greens and sky blues are perfect for bedrooms, playrooms and activity areas. neutral colors, such as pale gray, white and beige, send a peaceful message to your brain. its not a coincidence that most doctors offices, coffee shops and mental health centers are decorated in neutrals.to make your wall color choices better, pick out furniture that will provide a visual contrast. cool colors make a room seem larger than it is and warm colors make rooms feel smaller.title: the connection between 1. _ commonly believed effects of colorscausing emotional reactions and 2. _3. _ of colors and their effects4. _bringing confidence and 5. _passive colorsmaking people calm, 6. _neutral colorshelping to put the focus on other colors or tone down overpowering colors7. _ to balance color and emotionusing bright, warm colors to make a dim or dull room warm and 8. _using cool colors to create a calming environment in a bright room9. _to send a peaceful messagetip on picking out furniturepicking out furniture that will give a visual contrast to 10. _ wall color choices (3)(12 min.)(湖南省岳阳市一中2012届高三模拟)its easy to see how the sawfish(锯鳐)got its name. these frightful creatures can grow to be more than 6 meters long. their bodies are flat and winged, like underwater airplanes. and their noses are shaped like chainsaws.sawfish are food hunters of the sea. when a sawfish is hungry, it waves its sharptoothed snout (口鼻部) through a group of fish. then, it lifts its nose and uses its mouth to draw the injured victims.hardy (适应力强的) population of sawfish thrived in warm waters along coastlines around the world for thousands of years. over the past 200 years, however, human actions have severely endangered sawfish. threats include fishing nets that trap the huge animals, often by mistake.some people collect sawfishs snouts as prizes: one snout recently sold for nearly $1,600 online. in some asian cultures, the toothy snouts are used in ceremonies to drive evil and disease away. and sawfish are also delicious. a growing demand in asia for the fishs fins for a pricey (高价的)soup has contributed to the fishs loves. compared with other fish, sawfish give birth late in life and at slow rates, which makes it hard for them to recover from overfishing.new efforts now aim to restore sawfish population. beginning next month, an international agreement will provide protection for all seven of the worlds sawfish species. scientists are hoping that its not too late to save the sawfish.until 1998, “this fish had never been formally studied in the united states, ” says tonya wiley of the mote marine laboratory in sarasota, fl. “we didnt know such basic things as where they live, what habitat they use, how often they breed, how many young they have even what age sawfish are when they begin breeding.”through historical studies and field research, scientists have become aware of how much the fishs numbers have decreased. today, there may be 90 percent fewer sawfish than there used to be. wiley estimates that only 3, 000 to 6, 000 sawfish remain in us waters.title: sawfishsize over 1._appearance body: 2._ nose: like a chainsaw3._ of hunting for foodattacking fish with 4._drawing the injured victims with its mouth 5._ of sawfishs disappearance6._sawfishs snout related to businessits 7._ late and slowly which makes it hard to recover from overfishing8._only 10 % sawfish left3, 000 to 6, 000 left in us watersefforts9._restoring sawfish populationmeasure10._ for all seven of the worlds sawfish species (4)(10 min.)(2011届娄底市第五次月考英语试卷)a migraine headache (偏头疼) can cause disabling pain. people may not feel back to normal for hours or even for days. migraine headaches are most common among young adults and middleaged people. in the united states, about eighteen percent of women and six percent of men report having migraines. people who suffer from migraines can find that different “triggers” in different people may get a headache started. stress can act as a trigger. many migraine sufferers say hot weather and low barometric pressure(低气压)can act as triggers, but researchers say they did not have much scientific evidence of that until now. in a new study, a team examined the medical records of seven thousand hospital patients. the patients had visited the emergency room at beth israel deaconess medical center in boston, massachusetts, because of a headache. more than two thousand of them had been found to have a migraine. the team then compared those records to weather conditions in the twentyfour hours before the hospital visits. for every increase of five degrees celsius in air temperature, the patients had a seven and onehalf percent higher risk of migraine. decreases in barometric pressure two to three days before the visit also appeared to cause headaches. a separate study has found that age, gender and where a person has extra body fat may affect the risk of migraine. it found that overweight people between the ages of twenty and fiftyfive may have a higher risk. on average, those who were larger around the middle were more likely to have migraines than those of the same age with smaller waistlines(腰围). experts suggest that losing weight in the stomach area may help younger people who experience migraines, especially women. doing exercises regularly is also helpful to reducing migraine headaches. title: 1. _2. _ 3. _ not feel back to normal for hours or even for days people sufferingfrom ityoung adults and 4. _5. _6. _hot weather every increase of five degrees celsius a seven and onehalf percent higher risk of migraine7. _ decreases two to three days before the visit appeared to cause headachesa separate study8. _ and where a person has extra body fat overweight people between twenty and fiftyfive have a higher risk9. _ lose weight in the stomach area 10. _ 答案第二十四讲信息的表述(1)本文为说明文。具体介绍了facemail的应用及其利弊。1. facemail直接题。根据第一段rachel was there thanks to a new technology called facemail.可得。2. a pretty woman/rachel直接题。根据第一段when i opened my email the other day, a pretty woman named rachel appeared on my computer screen.可得。3. blow a kiss直接题。根据第一段every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss.可得。 4. function概括题。5. lifelike直接题。根据第一段facemail faces are lifelike可得。6. producer/developer改写题。根据第二段life fx, the company that develops the facemail可得。 7. broad business uses直接题。根据第二段life fx, the company that develops the facemail, is sure there are broad business uses.可得。 8. on a fridge直接题。根据第二段besides, the company is talking with whirlpool company about the technology in a computer screen on a fridge.可得。9. views/points of view/opinions概括题。10. add angry emotions直接题。根据第三段but facemail should be used with words in an email and add angry emotions when youve got junk mails.可得。(2)本文着重讲述了色彩和情绪的关系。1. colors and mood直接题。根据第一段“scientists, doctors and mental health professionals have been studying the connection between colors and mood for years.”可以得出。2. correcting mood改写题。根据第一段“many now believe that colors can not only cause emotional reactions, but can also correct mood.”可以得出。3. types / kinds概括题。4. active colors直接题。根据第二段“active colors are warm colors, including yellow, orange and red. these colors bring confidence.”可判断。5. cheerful attitudes直接题。根据第二段warm colors can also bring cheerful attitudes.可得。6. quiet and satisfied直接题。根据第二段“passive colors or cool colors make people calm, quiet and satisfied.”可判断。7. ways概括题。8. comfortable改写题。根据第四段 “to create a feeling of warmth and comfort in a room, use bright, warm colors like yellow, orange and red.” 可判断。9using neutral colors直接题。由第四段“neutral colors, such as pale gray, white and beige, send a peaceful message to your brain.”可判断。10. better / improve改写题。根据最后一段 “to make your wall color choices better, pick out furniture that will provide a visual contrast.”可判断。(3)1. 6 meters long直接题。根据第一段“these frightful creatures can grow to be more than 6 meters long.”可以得出。2flat and winged改写题。根据第一段“their bodies are flat and winged, ”可以得出。3. steps/ways概括题。4. its sharptoothed snout直接题。根据第二段“when a sawfish is hungry, it waves its sharptoothed snout (口鼻部)