M5U1.doc

M5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 单元知识清单一. 词形变化11. betray（v.）- _(n.)-_(n.) 2. pretend (v.) - _ (n.)3. admit (v.)- _ ( n.) - _ (adj.) - _ (adv.)4. beg(v.)- _ (n.) 5. swear (v.)- _ (p.) _ (pp.)6. forgive( v.)-_ (p.) _ (pp.)_ (n.) _ (adj.) 7. superb（adj）-_ ( adv.)8. focus (v.) - _ ( n.)9. horrible (adj.)- _ (adv.) _ (n.) 10. guilty( adj.)- _ (n.)11. cruel (adj.)- _ (adv.) _ (n.)12.remark (n.) - _ (v.)13. argue (v.)- _ (n.)14. apologize (v.)- _ (n.)15. athletic(adj.)- _ (n.)16.envy(v.) - _ (adj.)17. amusement (n.)- _ (v.) _ (adj.) _ (adj.)18. revision (n.) - _ (v.复习) - _ (v.修改)19. hopeless(adj.) _ (反adj.)20. cautious (adj.) - _ (n.) 21. respond(v.) - _ (n.) 22. security(n.) _ (adj.)23. rely(v. ) - _ (adj.) 24. committed (adj.) - _ (n.)25. mercy (n.) - _ (adj.) 26. apology (n.) - _ (v.) 27. cheerful(adj.) - _(n.)28. sensitive(adj.) - _ (n.) - _ (adj.明智的) 29. identity (n.) - _ (v.)- _ (n.认出，鉴定，识别)二、译出下列短语1感觉被某人背叛_2. 担心 _3. 肯定听起来很自负_4.在考试中失败 _5. 假装做莫事 _6. 恳请某人不做某事_7. 保密 _8. 遵守承诺 _9. 径直走向 _10. 不再 _11. 暗中监视 _12. 原谅某人某事 _13. 跟某人进行比赛 _14. 下定决定做某事 _15. （与）步调一致 _16. 以这种方式 _17. 变成激烈的争吵 _18. 残忍评论某事 _19. 因为某事对某人道歉_20. 情不自禁做某事_21. 对持不同态度 _22. 对小心谨慎 _23. 基于 _24. 毫不暂停 _25. 不管，不顾 _26. 以而告终 _27. 依靠 _28. 跟某人争吵 _29. 总之 _30. 回顾 _31. be committed to _commit oneself to _make a commitment _32. no fun _for fun _三高频单词用法和搭配1. pretend (全程方案P141)_ _ 2. admit (全程方案P141)_ _ 3. forgive (全程方案P142)_ _ 4. apologize (全程方案P142)_ _ 5. blame (全程方案P143)_ _ 6. get through (全程方案P144)_ _ 四. 重要句子1. Friends are thieves of time. 朋友是时间的窃贼。2. True friends have hearts that beat as one. 真正的朋友是心灵相通的。3. If you can buy a persons friendship, its not worth having. 买来的友情不是真感情.4. The qualities that the boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same, regardless of what these friendships are based upon, shared feelings or activities. The important thing to remember is that both of them are friendships. 男孩女孩认为友谊中重要的品质是一样的，不管这些友情是基于什么，共同的情感也好，共同的爱好也好。最重要的是二者都是友情。5. In conclusion, when we are old and look back on our lives, what will we remember? Will we remember the things we bought or the places we have been to? No, we will remember those whom we loved and those who loved us.总之，当我们老了，回头看看我们的生活，我们会记住什么？我们会记得我们买了我们曾经去过的地方的东西吗？不，我们会记住那些我们所爱的人和爱我们。 单元知识基础练习一单词拼写1. The Chinese people will never f_ the Japanese crimes that they did in World War II.2She felt g_ about leaving her sick child and going to work.3I must a_ for not being able to meet you at the airport on time.4The seized soldier appealed to his enemy to have m_ on him.5I s_ to her that I wont tell anyone his secret.6. The child is still a_ with his chopsticks, so he needs much practice.7. If you f_ the suns rays through a magnifying glass on a dry leaf, it will start to burn.8. The woman spoke almost without p_ for breath, which surprised us a lot.9. Ten days later, he finally managed to o_ his fear of flying.10. I wasnt sure about Darryl when I first met her, but on further a_ I rather like her.二根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子keep ones word be proud of feel like turn into be based on forgive forcant help doing sth regardless of be sure to pretend to be determined tokeep pace with accuse -of look back on be cautious about end up (in) respond to1. If you work hard, you _ realize your dream.2. Liu Xiang is a great athlete and has won a lot of gold medals. The Chinese people _ him 3. Why didnt you come yesterday? Once you promise others, you should _.4. People in that area often have words with each other. Sometimes the quarrels _ fights.5. Dont _ any e-mails requesting personal information, no matter how official they look.6. He says what he thinks, _ what other people think.7. The soldiers _ save the people who were trapped in the earthquake.8. The poster was revised _ the suggestions of other group members.9. After the quarrel, he asked her to _ him _his rudeness. 10. The movie was very interesting .We _(laugh) during the movie.三句型转换1. When we were in primary school, we were best friends ;now we are still best friends. We _ _ best friends _ primary school. 2. He was determined that he would face all difficulties with courage. He was _ _ _ all difficulties with courage. 3. He was absent from the meeting. Unexpectedly, he was fired.He lost his job _ _ _ _ his _ from the meeting. 4. A good diet is very important for a person. Exercise is important, too. A good diet is very important and _ _ exercise.5. Thanks to her help, I was able to pass the exam. _ her help, I _ _ _ the exam.四. 单项填空1. - I hear Mom is coming. When shall we meet her at the station? - Her train started out 2 hours ago, and it _ reach at 3 p.m.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. can2. His face _ an embarrassed smile when he heard the result of the competition.A. came onB. took upC. took onD. turned into3. Sarah felt like _ when she found out that she had been chatting online with a boy student of her same class.A. cryB. to cryC. being cryingD. crying4. He failed in the driving test again. He _. A. must have disappointedB. must have been disappointedC. might be disappointedD. couldnt be disappointed5. He felt guilty about losing ,and bad about _ football as you are.A. being as gifted atB. being so gifted forC. not being as gifted atD. not being so gifted for6. It seems you need to apologize quickly _ a good friend. A. avoiding to loseB. to avoid losingC. avoiding losingD. to avoid to lose7. If you dont go to the party, _ I. A. so doB. so willC. nor doD. neither shall8. _ it is to have a picnic in the hills on such a nice day!A. What a funB. How funC. What funD. How a fun9. Through this incident, both of us have become better people. However, if I had ended our friendship, we _ nothing. A. would learnB. would have learntC. will learnD. were going to learn10. I thought that Hannah must have told my classmates about my grade after promising _. A. to notB. to not tellC. not toD. not to tell11. When he comes back three and a half hours later, they _ on the sofa, _ the same conversation on the same topic.A. sit; continueB. sit; continuing C. are sitting; are continuingD. are sitting; continuing12. Its widely believed that life is no fun without a companion to _. A. share it withB. share with itC. share itD. share with13. At first, I didnt mind _, but then I saw all of the tourists having their pictures _ together, I began feeling sad.A. being alone; takenB. alone; taken C. being alone; being takenD. alone; being taken14. The poster was revised _ the suggestions of other group members. A. based onB. to base onC. basing onD. which based on 15. - Jay Chou held a successful concert yesterday evening! - _! It couldnt have been better.A. ExactlyB. OppositelyC. AdequatelyD. Necessarily 单元知识清单一. 词形变化61. betray（v.）- _betrayal_(n.)-_betrayer(n.) 2. pretend (v.)-_pretense_ (n.)3. admit (v.)-_admission_( n.) -_admitted_ (adj.) -_admittedly_ (adv.)4.beg(v.)-_beggar_(n.) 5. swear (v.)-_swore_(p.) _sworn_(pp.)6. forgive( v.)-forgave_(p.) _forgiven_(pp.)_forgiveness_(n.) _forgivable_ (adj.)7. superb（adj）-_superbly_( adv.)8. focus (v.) -_focus_( n.)9. horrible (adj.)-_horribly_ (adv.) -_horror_ (n.)10. guilty( adj.)-_guilt_(n.)11. cruel (adj.)-_cruelly_ (adv.)_cruelty_ (n.)12.remark (n.)-_remark_(v.)13. argue (v.)-_argument_ (n.)14. apologize (v.)- _apology_ (n.)15. athletic(adj.)-_athlete_ (n.)16.envy(v.)- _envious_ (adj.)18. amusement (n.)-_amuse (v.)_amused_ (adj.) _amusing (adj.)19. hopeless(adj.)_hopeful_ (反adj.)20. cautious (adj.) -_caution_ (n.)21. respond(v.) -_response_ (n.)22. security(n.) _secure_ (adj.)23. rely(v. ) -reliable_ (adj.) 24. revision (n.)- _review_ (v.) revise25. committed (adj.) -_commitment_(n.)26. mercy (n.) - _merciful_ (adj.)27. apology (n.) - _apology_ (v.)28. cheerful(adj.) -_cheer_(n.)29. sensitive(adj.) -_sense_(n.) - _sensible_ (adj.明智的)30. identity (n.) - _identify_(v.) -_identification_(n.认出，鉴定，识别)二、译出下列短语1感觉被某人背叛_fell betrayed_by_2. 担心 _be worried about_3. 肯定听起来很自负_must have sounded proud of myself_4.在考试中失败 _fail a quiz_5. 假装做莫事 _pretend to do_6. 恳请某人不做某事_beg sb not to do7. 保密 _keep ones secret8. 遵守承诺 _keep ones promise_9. 径直走向 go straight to _10. 不再 _no more/no longer11. 暗中监视 spy on_12. 原谅某人某事 forgive sb for sth13. 跟某人进行比赛 _have a match against14. 下定决定做某事 _be determined to do_15. （与）步调一致 _keep pace with_16. 以这种方式 _in this manner_17. 变成激烈的争吵 _turn in