广东省东莞市麻涌中学高二英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版(1).doc

2013-2014学年度第二学期第一次月考高二英语科试卷听力理解（两段共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的a、b、c项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。how many types of sharks are actually dangerous to man of the total 375?a. about three b. about five c. about seven2. where do the most dangerous sharks live in australia? a. in the cooler waters of the south. b. in the cooler water of the north. c. in the warmer water of the south.听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题3. what does the woman probably do?a. a policewoman b.a guide c. a customs officer4. how long will the man stay in america?a. five to ten days b. ten to fifteen days c. fifteen to twenty days5. which of the following will the man give his aunt? a. a bottle wine b. some clothes c. an ipad第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6-10的空格中。the average lifespan of a dog isbetween 8 to _6_yearsthe number of the bones a dog contains 7the number of the teeth a(n) _8_dog always haswhy does a dog curl up to sleep with its tail covering its nose?because it is _9_ what colors can the eyes of dogs reflect in the dark?green, _10_or redi、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。there once lived a young man who was always unhappy and complained about his poverty. one day, he went to see a fortune teller to inquire how to become _11_.the fortune teller said, “young man, you are already wealthy now.” “where is my wealth？” the young man asked _12_.“it is with you. your _13_ is (are) your wealth. you use them to see this world. you use them to see all the _14_ things in this world. you can read, study and learn. your hands are your wealth. you can use them to work. you can use them to hug your beloved ones. your _15_ are your wealth. you can go to any places.” the fortune teller said. “you call these wealth？everyone has them，” the young man said.“these are wealth. what you have now are not what others can luckily have. are you _16_ to give your eyes to me? i am willing to give you a lot of money to _17_ for them，” the fortune teller said. “no, are you crazy? i am not going to exchange my eyes for money! they are _18_ to me！” the young man _19_.“precisely, these are wealth to you. you will not exchange them for money. furthermore, although a lot of people have their wealthy things, they do not _20_ them or treasure them. they are not _21_ to heaven for giving them their wealth. they even complain that heaven is unfair to them. do you want to _22_ one of them before you will treasure them？” the fortune teller said.everyone is wealthy. but we should not _23_ it for granted. we need to treasure our wealth, take care of it and use i t _24_.we should not overuse it because once it is _25_， it is gone forever. remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.11a. happy byoung cwealthy dpoor12a. anxiously bsadly cquietly dpatiently13a. knowledge bskills cbrain deyes14a. ugly bbeautiful cstrange duseful15a. legs bcars cjewels dbanknotes16a. lovely boptimistic cangry dwilling17a. charge bbuy cexchange dchange18a. precious buseless cextra dspecial19a. wept bdemonstrated csmiled dyelled20a. see brealize ckeep dhold21a. grateful bcareful cmeaningful dfaithful22a. get bgrasp chave dlose23a. take bmake cset dsell24a. wrongly bwisely cnaturally dreally25a. old bused cgone ddead第二节：语法填空（共15，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26-40的相应位置上。26. the man had an _(ambition) plan to build a school in the poor village.27. i am pretty happy with the outcome and express my _(satisfy).28. the _ (disability) girl did a very good job though she couldnt move freely.29. if we never give up, i _(firm) believe we shall succeed.30. the boy was punished because he _(obey) the school rule.31. tom has some good friends with _ he can go to movies and football matches.32. _ the morning of 19th january, a terrible accident happened.33. _ was my teacher who gave me courage when i was in trouble.34. developing some new habits like _(listen) to music may help you to quit smoking.35._ army group was sent there with order after the violence.36. if a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses _ ( move) his eyes, his intentions are obvious.37. he keeps _ busy every day to try to hide his feelings.38. missing the last bus means _ ( walk) home.39 do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _(tell) everything.40.while shopping, people sometimes cant help _(persuade) into buying something they dont really buy. ii、阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 aonce there was a man who lied to eat mangoes. one day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.so he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. he managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. then he started to call nearby villagers for help. they immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him. then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived - a well-known sage who lived in a simple hut nearby. people were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many peoples problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.he was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man. everybody was surprised. the hanging mango lover started to shout: what are you doing?! are you crazy? do you want me to break my neck?” the sage was silent. then he took another stone and threw it at the man. the man was very angry: “if i could just come down, i would show you!”thats what everybody wanted - that he came down. but how? now everybody was tense, as to what would happen next! some wanted to chastise the sage, but they didnt. the sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. now the man on the tree was enraged and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge.（复仇）he then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. and he made it! everybody was amazed.however, the rescued man found the sage gone. he stood there, realizing that the man really sed him because he induced（引诱）him to try his best and save himself. “i should be thankful and not angry.” 41from the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one . aon the very top of the a tree bhidden in the middle of a treecon the tree for the longest time dexposed to sunlight less often42what happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?ahe slipped and fell to the ground suddenly.bhe was climbing down quickly but carefully.che remained hanging helplessly on the tree.dhe shouted loudly for help but no one helped.43how did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?ahe was nervous.bhe kept silent.che felt surprised.dhe was angry.44what do you think motivated the man to climb down? acourage.brevenge.ccarefulness.dassistance.45what does the story imply?aanger saves ones life.bwisdom does count.cskill and strength count.danger is the biggest enemy.bin todays internet age, the demand for online games continues to grow. online computer game centers exist in many cities and towns throughout asia. facing the pressures of school and life, people tend to the virtual world, expecting a diversion from these problems. too often, however, they can lead to problems and unhealthy addictions.this is most clearly seen in the example of south korea. the country has the worlds highest percentage of highspeed internet services. it also has a high number of online game players and related problems. it was once reported that a young man collapsed (突然晕倒) and died while playing online games. he had been playing almost nonstop for 86 hours at an internet cafe. another young man killed his sister after becoming confused between the online world and real life. a 12yearold boy stole us $ 16000 from his father and ran away from home. he did this to continue his obsession (着迷) with online game. such problems, however, dont just happen in south korea. they are spreading to other parts of asia, as well.what kinds of people develop online game addiction? what does the problem look like? dr suehuei chen, a clinical psychologist, researches internet addiction. she discovered some signs of atrisk individuals such as lack friendship and good social skills. those problem individuals feel it so compulsive to play online games that they could sacrifice things such as school and family. they feel the need to spend more and more time online. and they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.how many problem game players are there? in mainland china, the potential number of problem online gamers is alarming. just in 2004, china has had 13.8 million online game players according to china daily. furthermore, it stated that 80 percent of these were under 25 and had signs of addiction. such numbers point toward a growing problem among chinese youth.make sure to keep control over your online game playing. if you dont control it, it can get control of you.46the underlined word “diversion” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _.asolution bcomfort cescape dsupport47the examples in the second paragraph tell us that _.athe side effects are caused by highspeed internet services bonline game playing can even cause deathconline games have caused much damage to young peopledthe teenage boy cant resist the temptation of the online games48according to dr suehuei chen, what can we do to prevent game addiction?alimit the speed of the internet services.bsacrifice things such as school and family.cspend more and more time online.dcare much for the young and improve their ability to get along with others.49we can conclude from the passage that _.athe demand for online services continues to growbchina is fighting a battle against online gamescthe problems caused by online games dont just exist in south koreadin the year 2004 there were a total of 13.8 million chinese visiting the internet50whats the best title for the passage?ainternet problem baddiction to online gamecproblem people in the world donline game can control peopleci had the meanest mother in the world. while other kids ate candy for breakfast, i had to have cereal, eggs and toast. others had cokes and candy for lunch, while we had to eat a sandwich. as you can guess, my supper was different than the other kids. but at least i was not alone in my suffering. my sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as i did.my mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. she had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. we had to wear clean clothes every day. other kids always wore their clothes for days. we reached the height of disgrace because she made our clothes herself, just to save money.the worst is yet to come. we had to be in bed by 9：00 each night and up at 7：45 the next morning. so while my friends slept, my mother actually had the courage to break child labor law. she made us work. i believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. through the years, our friends report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. my mother, however, would merely be content with black marks. none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout.she forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. using this as a background, im now trying to bring up my three children. im filled with pride when my children think i am mean because now i thank god every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.51from the passage we can learn that the writers mother was _.anot generous at all bvery strict with her children cvery mean with money matters dvery cruel to her children52which of the following things did the writer hate to do most?aeating differently from other kids. bwearing clean clothes made by mother.cgoing to bed early and getting up early. dletting mother know where they were.53it can be inferred from the passage that _.athe writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studiesbmother was punished for breaking the labor lawcall the other kids studied better than the writerdthe writers family lived a miserable life54which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?amother practised economy in running her home.bthe writer is very thankful for her mother.cthe writer is severe with her children when bringing them up.dthe wrier has a deep hatred for her mother.55the passage was written in a way of _ tone.ahumorous bhateful cridiculous dcriticalddoctors say anger can be an very harmful emotion(情绪)unless you learn how to deal with it. they warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. some people express anger openly in a reasonable way. others burst with anger, losing control of themselves. but still other people keep down their anger. they cannot or will not express it. for years many doctors thought that repressing(压抑) anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. they said that when a person is angry, the brain gives off the same hormones（激素）that are produced during tense situations. they speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or put sugar into the blood and narrow the blood vessels(脉管). in general, the person feels excited and ready to act. doctors said that repressing these feelings only makes the feelings continue. and this can lead to many medical problems. doctors thought a person could prevent these problems by letting the anger out. but recently some doctors held a different view. they said that people who express anger repeatedly and violently did become, in fact, more and not less angry.they said this, too, can cause medical problems. some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger unreasonably can be dangerous. they believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. doctors say the way to solve the problem is learning how to deal with anger. they say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to find the real cause of the anger, and then decide if the cause is serious. if it is, they say: “do not express your anger while angry. wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably. ”56. anger is thought to be a kind of feeling that _.a. some people have b. old people have c. young people have d. everybody has57. which of the following is not a fact when one is angry? a. the blood becomes thicker. b. the blood pressure rises.c. the heart rate increases. d. the blood vessels become thinner.58. when you get angry, which of the following should you do for the good of health？ a. repressing the anger. b. expressing the anger.c. learning how to make a deal. d. treating the anger properly.59. doctors have different views towards _.a. how to deal with anger b. how anger happensc. anger-caused health problems d. how people express anger60. what is the central topic of this passage about？ a. the different ways of dealing with anger. b. the dangers of anger and the solutions.c. some new medical discoveries. d. the argument between the new and old views about anger.第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。e凃ab, f凃aca. production engineerrequirements：training workers on all technical procedures and all technical problems for workshop. graduated from university, and the major is mechanical engineering. have more than three years experience for designing and manufacturing. communication in english and chinese.b. service engineerrequirements：a communication agency is looking for a junior designer with one year s experience；qualification of education: design education background；computer skills: adobe illustrator, photoshop, 3d max；languages: fluent in chinese and english.c. sales managerrequirements：minimum (最少) of two-year s sales experience；university/college degree；good command of english；excellent communication skills；responsible, patient, energetic (精力充沛的) and enthusiastic(热情的)；basic office computer skills (excel, word and e-mail)d. marketing assistantrequirements：college degree or above with good english (speaking and writing)skills；with basic ideas of sales and marketing；working experience is not necessary；good communication and presentation skills.e. full-time secretaryrequirements