广东省中山市华侨中学高一英语上学期第二次段考试题新人教版.doc

中山市华侨中学2016届高一第二次段考英语科试卷本试卷共8页, 四大题, 满分150分。考试用100分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考号填写在答题卡上。2.将试卷答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。i. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ill never forget the christmas in 1946. my dad had died five years before and left mom several school kids to 1 . a month before christmas our church said they were 2 a special offering (捐赠) to help a poor family. we quickly decided to help without 3 .that month was one of the best of our lives. well remember it forever. we took any job that we could 4 and saved each penny. we 5 the money every day to see how much we had got. we talked about how 6 the poor family would be when they had the money. the day before christmas we 7 all our coins for three $20 bills and one $10 bill. we felt we were very rich. then came the exciting christmas morning. however, later that afternoon the minister (牧师) brought us a(n) 8 . out of it fell some money - three $20 bills, one $10 bill and seventeen $1 bills. suddenly, we were 9 because we felt we had nothing.that week i felt so 10 that i even wanted to leave school. mom 11 us to church on sunday although we didnt want to see anyone. a speaker was saying $100 would save a poor family in africa. we became 12 for the first time in a week. mom reached into her purse and 13 out the envelope. after a while the minister said excitedly that the offering was over $100. he hadnt expected such a large offering from our small 14 . he said, “there must be rich people here.” suddenly it hit us! we had given $87! we were the rich family! from that day on ive never been 15 again.1. a. teachb. leadc. changed. raise2. a. planningb. acceptingc. enjoyingd. bringing3. a. thinkingb. givingc. writingd. listening4. a. affordb. offerc. findd. create5. a. paidb. countedc. gotd. borrowed6. a. thankfulb. nervousc. worriedd. bored7. a. savedb. changedc. spentd. returned8. a. boxb. notec. enveloped. gift9. a. richb. excitedc. speciald. sad10. a. relaxedb. bravec. hopelessd. surprised11. a. tookb. showedc. sentd. followed12. a. sickb. tiredc. happyd. famous13. a. keptb. pulledc. turnedd. put14. a. classb. churchc. familyd. room15. a. angryb. healthyc. quietd. poor第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1625的相应位置。one day, nick invited his friends to supper. he was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. suddenly, he 16 (find) that he had run out of salt. so nick called to his son, “go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair(公平, 合理) price for it: neither too much 17 too little.” his son looked surprised. “i can understand why i shouldnt pay too much, father, but if i can pay less, 18 not save a bit of money?” “that would be a very 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” nick said. nicks guest, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. nick replied, “the only reason a man would sell salt 21 a lower price would be because he was desperate（极度渴望的）for money. and anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack （缺少） of respect 22 the sweat (汗水)and struggle(奋斗) of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” “but such a small thing couldnt 23 (possible) destroy a village.” “in the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” ii. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afriendship is always the center in our life. friends often affect (影响) our health and energy. more and more people are turning towards their friends for support(支持) and sharing. we may have a very unclear understanding of what makes a friend but we all want to have many good friends around us. there are certain steps that can win you friends or at least help you get close to those whom you want to make friends with.the first step to make friends with someone is to make him like you. if they dont like you in the beginning, it is impossible for them to become your friends. to let someone know that youre interested in him, a little smile and calling him by his name can help. to make the other person feel important, you need to be a good listener and encourage(鼓励) the other person to talk. give your honest and real opinions but do not make fun of him or her.the second step is to fully understand each other. you need to share his or her opinions. so, it is necessary for you to develop a habit of seeing things from the other persons point of view(观点).the third and final step is to show your support and encouragement towards your friend.26. what is the main idea of this passage?a. friendship is less important in our life. b. how to make friends.c. friends do harm to our health and energy. d. relatives(亲戚) cant become friends.27. which is the right order of making friends according to the writer?(1)to show your support and encouragement towards your friend.(2)to fully understand each other.(3)you smile to him to make him know that you like him.a. (2)(1)(3) b. (1)(2)(3) c. (3)(1)(2) d. (3)(2)(1)28. it can be inferred from the first suggested step that _ is not likely to win you friends.a. making others talkb. being very talkativec. telling people you like them d. showing others youre interested in them29. we can learn from the passage that .a. friends should share ideas and opinions b. friends should understand each otherc. friends need support and encouragement each other d. all of the above30. what is the main purpose of the writer in writing the passage?a. to tell us the importance of making friends.b. to talk about advantages and disadvantages(利弊) of making friends. c. to give us advice on how to make friends.d. to show us friends are hard to make.ba student is learning to speak british english. he wonders (想知道): can i communicate with americans? can they understand me? learners of english often ask: what are the differences between british and american english? how important are these differences?certainly! there are some differences between british and american english. there are a few differences in grammar. for example, speakers of british english say “in hospital” and “have you a pen?” americans say “in the hospital!” and “do you have a pen?”. pronunciation is sometimes different. americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. speakers of british english do not sound theirs in these words. there are differences between british and american english in spelling and vocabulary. for example, “colour” and “honour” are british, “color” and honor” are american.these differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. for the most part, british and american english are the same language.31.according to this passage, a student who is learning to speak american english might be afraid that_. a.british people cannot understand him b.american people cannot understand him c.the grammar is too hard for him d.the spelling is too hard for him32.american english and british english are different in _. a. spelling b. pronunciation c. grammar d. all of the above33.what is not mentioned (提及) in the passage? a. whether there are differences between british english and american english. b. whether british english and american english are one language or two. c. how the differences between british english and american english came about. d. how important the differences are.34. most _ say “do you have a watch?” a. british people b. americans c. children d. teachers35. according to this passage, british people and americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other. a. little b. much c. some d. greatc last week my youngest son and i visited my father at his new home in tucson, arizona. he moved there a few years ago, and i was eager to see his new place and meet his friends. my earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. as a child i loved him. he seemed unhappy with me if i didnt got straight as and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. whenever i went out with him on weekends, i used to try hard to think out things to say, feeling on guard. on the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. we walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. gone was my fathers critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. who was this person i knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? what had held him back before? the next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. although our times together became easier over the years, i never felt closer to him at that moment. after so many years, im at last seeing another side of my father. and in so doing, im delighted with my new friend. my dad, in his new home in arizona, is back to me from where he was. 36. why did the author feel bitter(痛苦) about her father as a young adult? a. he was silent most of the time. b. he was too proud of himself. c. he didnt love his children. d. he expected too much of her.37. when the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel _. a. nervous b. sorry c. tired d. safe38. what does the author think of her father after her visit to tucson? a. more critical. b. more humorous. c. easy-going and friendly. d. strict and hard-working.39. the underlined words in the last paragraph refer to _. a. the authors son b. the authors father c. the friend of the authors father d. the cafe owner40. we can infer from the passage that _. a. the writers father used to be strict with her when she was a child b. the writers father worked hard but cared less for his family c. it was possibly the first time that the writer had visited her fathers home d. as a child, the writer loved her fatherdthe earthquake that shook japan on march 11, 2011 was the strongest earthquake in that countrys recorded history and the fourth strongest recorded on earth since 1900. it cracked open the ground, knocked people off their feet, and made tall buildings move. then things got even worse.it created huge waves called a tsunami (海啸). walls of water as tall as 30 feet flooded into the coast and swept six miles inland, wiping out everything in the way.many human survivors were separated from their pets. many animal lovers went out of their way to help pets in need after the tsunami. and some pets helped their owners, too.when kamata heard the tsunami alert (警报), he decided to visit his neighbours to warn them of the coming danger. he put his dog, shane, in the yard so they could leave as soon as he returned. but later, as he headed home, the tsunami flooded into the city, destroying his path. kamata was forced to run to higher ground, to a school that served as a shelter. he feared he would never see shane again.six hours later, kamata heard that a dog was waiting outside the school. he went to look: its shane! the dog swam through the tsunami and found kamata, even though shane had never been to the school.after the huge earthquake ended, 83-year-old tami akanuma thought that she and her small dog, babu, were safe. but babu was anything but calm. she cried and walked worriedly, as if really wanting to go for a walk. thats strange, since babu didnt like taking walks. but akanuma took her out. outside, babu headed up a hill instead of toward their normal route near the water. when akanuma slowed down, the little dog pulled her higher. once they reached the hilltop, akanuma looked back and was surprised: the path they had taken was flooded and her home had been destroyed by fast-flowing water. little babu helped his owner escape in time.41. what are the first two paragraphs about? a. a brief introduction to the earthquake.b. the strongest earthquake in history c. the influence of the tsunamid. the cause of the tsunami.42. why did kamata think he would never see shane again? a. he couldnt go back home to take shane. b. he was afraid shane had been killed by the tsunami. c. he thought shane had been taken away by his neighbour. d. he feared shane didnt know he was at the shelter then.43. why did kamata run to a school? a. the road to his home had been destroyed by water. b. the school was the nearest place to him. c. he went there to look for shane. d. he didnt want to go home then.44. which of the following best describes shane? a. shy.b. honest.c. loving.d. patient.45. babu cried and walked worriedly because _. a. he felt a great flood was comingb. he was frightened by the tsunami c. he wanted to go out for a walkd. he was afraid of being left alone第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列电视节目的信息， 然后阅读以下各人的信息。请从a、b、c、d、e和f中为他们选出想看的电视节目，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 todays television programme previewa. tv 1 7:20 p.m. find out more about australias animal life. this film was made last year by one of australias best-known cameramen, dougie bond. he spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that settle on this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our tv screens.b. tv 3 9:00 p.m. the popular science programme is back with the latest in technology and medicine. this week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one babys fight to live.c. tv 2 8:10 p.m what do you think goes into the food most of us eat every day of the week? tonights programme takes a serious scientific look at the bread industry. whether you make your own bread or just enjoy buying it, this programme will give you an interesting insight into something most of us eat every day of the week.d. tv 1 5:15 p.m. busy parents? bored children? do you want something educational to interest your children while you do something else? this popular magazine programme is for the under-fives. more music, fun, songs and games with caria and larry.e. tv 3 8:45 p.m. if youve always wanted to cook, nows your chance to learn. in the studio are two chefs who will take you through some simple recipes step by step. this is a repeat of the popular series shown last year, and available from good bookshops.f. tv 3 7:40 p.m. the latest new music. pete hogg looks at the best of the current rap, raga and new jack swing and new video releases. this is the programme that tells you all about whats happening on the music scene and brings you interviews with tomorrows young artists.请阅读以下各人的信息。然后匹配他们想看的电视节目46. although rob leads a quiet life in a small village, that doesnt stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development.47. bella enjoys eating out but cant afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday. she has never learnt how to cook, so now might be quite a good time to find out!48. dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work.49. gina is a music teacher. although she prefers classical（古典）music, she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches.50. rons wife is in hospital. he wants to find a programme for his three-year-old son while he gets on with the housework and prepares a meal.iii.单词拼写（共10小题; 每小题2分，满分20分）根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。stand for is concerned about belong to recognize devotedmake up his mind persuade in ruins destroyed founded disasters lose heart is thought highly of take part in be sentenced to onpurpose51. we told him not to_ in times of difficulty.52. because we hadnt seen each other for a long time, i could hardly _ him when i met him at the airport.53. tom fell behind his classmates in english, so he _ to work harder to catch up with them.54. tsinghua university, _ in 1911, is one of the key universities in china.55. women and slaves were not allowed to _the ancient olympic games.56. earthquakes, flood and hurricane are the most deadly natural _.57. it is nearly 11 oclock yet he is not back. his mother _ him much.58.