中考英语 真题题型分类汇编 专项训练十二 阅读理解课件.ppt

来自 点拨训练 阅读理解 名词意义辨析 名词意义辨析 名词意义辨析 选择型 passage1 2017 山东德州 anicedayoutforthewholefamily comeandseeourbeautifulbirds hugemammals 哺乳动物 lovelymarsupials 有袋类动物 andreptiles 爬行动物 inourzoo scientistswillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseverytuesday don tmissit comeandvisitaustraliazoo areaa koalasliveinthetreesandlikeeatinggrassandleaves theirlifespan 寿命 isabout14years youcanlearnabouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfornearly20hoursaday showtime 1 30pm 3 30pmexceptfriday 题型1 来自 点拨训练 kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13 15milesperhour theycanliveforatmost22years showtime 3 30pm 5 30pmexceptfridayareab crocodileshavethestrongestbite 咬 ofallanimalsintheworld theirlifespanis45 100years thecrocodileshereare76yearsold showtime 10 00am 11 00amexceptweekends tortoisescanliveformorethan100years theycangrowtoabout1metertall showtime 9 00amexceptweekends 来自 点拨训练 areac tigersarethelargestofthebigcatsweighingupto300kg watchourtigersswimminginthewater showtime 11 00am 11 30amexceptfriday camels humps 驼峰 actuallystorefat notwater showtime 12 30pm 1 20pmexceptfridayaread parrotsherehavefourtoesoneachfoot twofacingthefrontandtwofacingtheback showtime 9 00am 5 30pmexceptweekendsticketpricesadult 55child 45family 2adults 2children 172 来自 点拨训练 1 wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises a areaaandareab b areaaandareac c areabandareac d areacandaread 2 visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson a sundayb tuesdayc thursdayd friday3 whichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonsaturdays a crocodiles b parrots c tortoises d koalas a b d 来自 点拨训练 4 onsundays whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible a tigers camels koalas kangaroos b tigers koalas camels kangaroos c tigers koalas kangaroos camels d tigers kangaroos koalas camels 5 ifmilleandherparentsvisitthezoo howmuchshouldtheypay a 127 b 145 c 155 d 172 a c 来自 点拨训练 passage2 2017 河北 davidwalkeddownthestreet allhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithjim buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytojim shouse inhiseyes booksandsummertimejustdon tgotogether hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear andhehadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary todayhe djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox butitwaslocked hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime heputthebooksintothereturnbox afteraquickdrinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet he dbeonhiswaytomeetjim hewalkedoutofthetoilet thelibrarylightswereturnedoff hewaslocked inalibrary 来自 点拨训练 davidtriedtousethetelephone buthecouldn tfindone asthesunbegantoset hesearchedforalightandfoundalittleoneonadesk heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper itread i mlockedinside pleasecallforhelp heputitonthefrontdoor surely someonepassingbywouldseeit hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad rowsandrowsofbooks whenhesawabookaboutmichaeljordanonthedesk hepickeditup heopenedthebookandbegantoread hefeltthatbeinglockedinthelibrarydidn tseemtobesuchaterriblething 6 whatdiddavid smotherwanthimtodo a playbasketballwithjim b takeawalkinthestreet c readbooksinthelibrary d returnhissister sbooks d 来自 点拨训练 7 davidthoughthehadreadalotduring a avisittojim sb theschoolyearc theclosingtimed thesummertime8 davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause a thesunbegantosetb hewantedtousethetelephonec heneededtogotothetoiletd theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked9 whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart 图表 hewroteanoteonabigpieceofpaper heopenedthebookandbegantoread a hesearchedforalight b heputthebooksintothereturnbox c hehadaquickdrinkofwater d heturnedhisattentiontothelibrary b d d 来自 点拨训练 10 daviddiscoveredthat afterhewaslockedinthelibrary a hewasveryafraidofthedarkb hebecameinterestedinthisplacec hismomwasworriedabouthimd hisfriendbecamenervousabouthimpassage3 2017 安徽 onceuponatimetherewasnoteaatallinengland peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer 啤酒 nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeerstoodonthebreakfasttable whenteawasfirstbroughttoengland anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused theycookedtheleavesinhotwater andspreadthemonapieceofbacon 熏肉 whichtheyweregoingtohavefordinner theyate b 来自 点拨训练 theleaves andthrewtheteaaway however teaisbecomingaspopularascoffeeandmilkinenglandtoday teaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinchina japanandsomeothercountries teafarmersusuallygrowmanyteaplantsonalargepieceofland whenthetealeavesarereadytobepicked itisthebusiesttimeforteafarmersinayear theypullofftheleavesanddrythem intheirsparetime theypickoutthebestleavesandgetthemreadyforthemarket inchina wheneveravisitorcomesintoahouse heisservedwithacupoftea 11 whatwasservedforbreakfastinenglandlongago a beer b tea c coffee d milk 12 howdidtheoldcoupledealwiththetealeaves a theysoldthem b theyatethem c theyburntthem d theythrewthemaway a b 来自 点拨训练 13 teafarmersarethebusiestinayearwhenthey a servevisitorsathomeb sellteainthemarketc pickanddrytealeavesd lookforapieceofland14 inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext a nature b culture c environment d technology c b 来自 点拨训练 passage1 2017 安徽 therewasonceanoldanddeepwell peoplegotwaterbydroppingabucket 木桶 tiedtoarope theropepassedoverawheeljustabovethewell ontheothersideoftheropewasanotherbucket astrongpullbroughtonebuckettothetopwhiletheotherdowntothewater theyalwayspassedeachotheronthewayupanddown butneverhadtimetospeak atlast theropebecameworn soanewropehadtobeputinitsplace whilethiswasbeingdone thetwobucketswereleftstandingtogethernearthewell whataboringlifewehave saidonebuckettotheother iamquitetiredofit nomatterhowfullwecomeup wearealwayssentdownempty 回答问题 题型2 来自 点拨训练 buttheotherbucketlaughedandsaid whatafunnywayyouhaveoflookingatthings don tyouseethatwheneverwearesentdownempty wealwayscomeupfull boysandgirlssometimestalklikethesetwobuckets youmayhearoneofthemsay justaswearehavingagoodgame wearemadetostopandgotoworkagain yes theotherwillreply butassoonasworkisover wealwaysgettogooutandhavefunagain therearetwowaysoflookingatthings ifyouwanttobehappy lookatthebrightside 15 whatwerethebucketstiedto 不超过10个词 16 wheredidthetwobucketstalkwitheachother 不超过10个词 17 whatdoesthestorytellus 不超过15个词 arope theyweretiedtoarope nearthewell theytalkedwitheachothernearthewell ifwewanttobehappy weshouldlookatthebrightsideofthings 来自 点拨训练 passage2 2017 苏州 bookreviewbypatriciaannturneritisschoolholidaytimeandmitchmorrow sfamilyhavejustmovedtoanewhomeinanewplace mitchcan tstopworryingaboutwhathisnewschoolisgoingtobelike heisnotevensureabouttheneighbours nextdoorlivethebullfamilyandtheyhavetwochildren diandbruce theolderofthetwo bruce isalargeboy aboutmitch sage mitchwatcheshimcarrybigrocks helooksreallystrongandunkind mitchgiveshimthenamebruiser 彪形大汉 becausehehasablackeye didhegetitinafight mitchimaginesalltheworstpossiblethingsaboutbruiser heisprobablytheclassbully 恶霸 inhismindmitchthinksofhimastheenemy 来自 点拨训练 thingsseemtogetmoreworryingformitch hefindsouthewillbeinthesameclassasbruiser thenonthefirstdayofschoolhelearnsthatbruiserishisbuddyfortheday thisisalovelystoryforyoungreaderstoreadorlistento ithasawonderfulmessageforallchildrenaboutfacingtheirfears realandimagined thepicturesinthebookcatchtheworrymitchfeelsandmakebruiserreallylooklikeabadguy myonlycomplaintisthecolouroftheprintingofthetext whyaretherepagesofdifferentcolouredprinticannottell theymaycreateproblemsforchildrenwithpooreyesight igiveitfourstars 来自 点拨训练 18 whoisthebookwatchoutforbruiserfor 19 whatdoesmitchimaginebrucetobe 20 afterreadingthebookreview doyouthinkthebookisworthreading whyorwhynot it sforyoungreaders heimagineshimtobeabadboy yes becauseittellsmehowtofacethefears no becauseitmayhurtmyeyesight 来自 点拨训练 passage1 2017 南充 inbritain boxingdayisusuallycelebratedondecember26th 21 thismeansit snotaworkingdayinthewholebritain whenboxingdayfallsonasaturdayorsunday thefollowingmondayisthepublicholiday 22 oneofthethoughtsisthatduringthemiddleages whengreatsailingshipsweresettingofftodiscovernewland achristmasboxwasplacedbyapriest 神父 oneachship thosesailorswhowantedasafereturnwoulddropmoneyintothebox 23 onemorethoughtisaboutthe almsbox placedineverychurchonchristmasday worshippers 做礼拜的人 putgifts 句子还原型 题型3 c e b 来自 点拨训练 forthepoorintoit theseboxeswerealwaysopenedthedayafterchristmas 24 today manybusinesses organizationsandfamiliestrytokeepthetraditionalspiritofboxingdayalivebygivingawaymoneytofoodbanks providinggiftsforthepoor orhelpingfamiliesinneed 25 a thatiswhythatdaybecameknownasboxingday b itwassealedup 密封 andkeptonboarduntiltheshipcamehomesafely c likechristmasday boxingdayisapublicholiday d besides spendingtimewithfamilyandshoppingarenecessaryactivitiesonboxingdaynow e theexactorigin 起源 oftheholidayisunclear a d 来自 点拨训练 passage2 2017 青海 whodesigned 设计 thefirsthelicopter 直升飞机 whopaintedoneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld 26 thereisananswertoallthesequestions leonardodavinci leonardomayhavebeenthegreatestgenius 天才 peoplehaveeverknown helivedinitalyaroundtheyear1500 butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday forexample oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter 27 butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked leonardowasn tjustaninventor 28 bythetimehewastwentyyearsold hewascalledamasterpainter andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentwaysbeforehewasreadytopaint c a d 来自 点拨训练 29 youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks thesmilingwomanknownasmonalisa a ofcourse hecouldn tbuildahelicopterwiththethingshehad b manyofleonardo swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday c whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmostdoctors d hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday b 来自 点拨训练 passage1 2017 鄂州 in1901 anaustrianscientistdiscoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood henamedthema b abando peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes bloodtypeoisthemostcommonaroundtheworld bloodtypeaisthesecondmostcommon andbloodtypeabistheleastcommon in1927 ajapanesedoctorfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferentpersonalities 性格 too hesaidthatpeoplewithtypeabloodareusuallycalmandserious peoplewithtypebbloodarecheerfulandoutgoing peoplewithtypeobloodaregenerousandhonest whilethosewithtypeabbloodareoftencaringandtalented 表格型阅读 题型4 来自 点拨训练 morerecently adoctorintheunitedstateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeopleeat thebooksuggestspeoplewithtypeobloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread adietforpeoplewithtypeabloodincludesmorevegetables hisbook eatrightforyourtype hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight however dr peterd adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson sbloodtypewillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways too 33题三词 其余各题均两词 来自 点拨训练 bloodtypes morevegetables typeab generousandhonest be gethealthier 来自 点拨训练 passage2 2017 邵阳 maciekczastkawasborninlodz poland hecametochinaseveralyearsago sofar hehasbeenworkinginchengduforthreeyears thebeltandroadinitiative 一带一路的倡议 ismeaningful hesaid thankstoit weareofferedmorechances themostpowerfulsupportforchengdutothrive 兴盛 alongthebeltandroadisthechengdu europeexpressrailway 高速铁路 itprovidesdirecttrainservicesbetweenchengduandthecityoflodz becauseoftheexpressrailway trainscanbringthingsfromchinatoeurope atthesametime theycanbringbackeuropeanfood wine meatandsoon in2016 atotalof460trainsranbetweenchengduandeurope thenumberisexpectedtogrowto1 000thisyear 来自 点拨训练 sincethechengdu lodzexpressrailwaywasopened chengdu togetherwithothercitiesinwestchina hasdevelopedclosetradetieswiththeeuropeancountry polandisoneofthelargestappleproducersineurope czastka scompanyhelpsfarmersinpolandselltheirapplestochina moreandmoreeuropeanproductswillbesenttochinainthefuture thebeltandroadinitiativeismeaningful 来自 点拨训练 inlodz poland three 3years 460 directtrainservices closetradeties 来自 点拨训练 passage1 2017 河北 atmanythanksgivingdinners everyonearoundthetablesharessomethingtheyarethankfulfor asweknow mostcandothiseasily it smoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfultopeopleallthetime bepositive 乐观的 nomatterwhathappens it sbesttorememberthegoodthings findthebrightsideinbadsituations andpushbackagainstnegative 负面的 opinions also doyourbestnottocompareyourselfwithothers butwhenyou rearoundothers giveexpressiontowhatyoulikeaboutthem bykeepinggoodinmind you llgivethanksforitevenmorethanbefore 任务型阅读 题型5 来自 点拨训练 acceptthenegative atthesametime wecan tpaynoattentiontobadthingsthathavehappened weshouldlearnfrommistakes itmakesusbecomestrong beforeweknowit we rethankfulfornegativethings too ourmistakescanalsomakeushumble 谦逊的 whichisnotallbad humblepeoplehavebetterrelationshipsandseelife sblessings 祝福 muchmoreclearly actsofkindness thankfulpeopleknowthatit smuchbettertogivethantoreceive whenyou rethankful youfeelit syourdutytoshowlovetoothers somepeoplevolunteertohelppeopleinneed studiesshowthatvolunteersmightfeelhappierandhealthier useoftime byspendingtimewithothers youshowthemhowmuchtheymeantoyou butbeingthankfulisalsobetterrealizedbyspendingtimealone whenyou realone youcanthinkabout 来自 点拨训练 thebestpartsofyourday youcanlistthemoutandthinkthemover youcanfindyourwaytomakethanksgivingapartofyourlife howwonderfulitis justenjoyiteveryday 阅读短文 并按要求完成40 44题 40 41题完成句子 42题简略回答问题 43题找出并写下全文的主题句 44题将文中画线句子译成汉语 40 youneedtofind inbadsituations 41 learningfrommistakescanmakeus andhumble 42 howdovolunteersprobablyfeelaccordingtostudies 43 44 thebrightside strong happierandhealthier it smoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfultopeopleallthetime 当你独自一人时 你可以想想你这一天中最精彩的部分 来自 点拨训练 passage2 2017 青岛 asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundthewo