高考英语一轮复习课时作业2 Unit 2 English around the world（新人教版必修1江西专用）.doc

课时作业(二)必修1unit 2 english around the world限时：30分钟.单项填空1frank studied_english language in london for four years, so he gets_ good knowledge of london.aa； the b/； /c/； a dthe； a2do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students？_，i do. i think its a great idea.areally bobviouslycactually dgenerally3it seems that all the people _ are interested in the _ situation.apresent； present bpresented； presentedcnow； present dnowadays； present4the internet, as well as newspapers and magazines, _ a more and more important part in our daily life.ahave played bare playingcis playing dhas been played5of these two basketball teams，the former comes from the us； the_ comes from england.alate blater clatter dlately6over the last 20 years, the village has changed so much that i can hardly_ it now.aknow bpickcrecognize drealize7could you buy me the same book _ you gave tom yesterday？aas bthat cwhich dwhat 8would you please lend me some money？_. i was not born with a silver spoon in my mouth.ano problem bout of questioncwithout question dno way9the money collected should be made use of _the people who are in trouble.ahelping bhelpcto help dto helping10she requested that no one _ of her decision.ashould tell bbe toldctold dwas told11i dont like the way _ you laughed at him.awhich bin whichcwhat dhow12i went to his party at his _.arequest bhelpccommand dexpression13the teacher asked us _ her the truth.atell btellingcnot to tell dnot telling14the old pianist wouldnt listen to our repeated request that he _ in public again.aplay bplayedcwould play dwas going to play15its so nice to hear from her._， we last met more than 30 years ago.awhats more bthat is to saycin other words dbelieve it or not.阅读理解today, we complete our story about the influential english writer william shakespeare. he wrote plays and poems during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, which remain very popular today.during earlier times, people would probably have learned several ancient roman and greek plays. it was not unusual for writers to produce more current versions of these works. for example, in shakespeares play the comedy of errors shakespeare borrowed certain details from the ancient roman writer plautus. for his play macbeth, shakespeare most likely used a work on scottish history by raphael holinshed for information. shakespeare might have borrowed from other writers, but the intensity(强度)of his imagination and language made the plays his own. while many plays by other writers of his time have been forgotten, shakespeare and his art live on.shakespeare was also influenced by the world around him. he described the sights and sounds of london in his plays. his works include observations about political struggles, the fear of diseases, and the popular language of the citys tradesmen. shakespeares knowledge of the english countryside is also clear. his works include descriptions of deep forests, local flowers, and the ancient popular traditions of rural people.it would be impossible to list all of the ways in which shakespeares works have influenced the world culture. but the first and greatest example would be his great influence on the english language. during his time, the english language was changing. many new words from other languages were being added. shakespeare used his sharp mind and poetic inventiveness to create hundreds of new words and rework old ones. for example, he created the noun forms of “critic”， “mountaineer” and “eyeball”. many common expressions in english come from his plays, including “pomp and circumstance(装腔作势)”from othello, “full circle(绕圈子)” from king lear, etc. the list of cultural creations influenced by shakespeare is almost endless. from paintings to television to music and dance, shakespeare was well represented. shakespeares plays have been translated into every major language in the world.shakespeare became a wellknown writer during a golden age of theater. his years of hard work paid off.16what can we infer from the passage？amany of shakespeares works were influenced by earlier writings.bshakespeare was hardworking when he was a student.cthe experience of living in london helped a lot with shakespeares works.dshakespeare became rich later because of the popularity of his works.17shakespeare might have learnt some information from ancient roman works in_.aking lear bthe comedy of errorscmacbeth dothello18why could shakespeares works survive his time？abecause there were so few people writing plays in his time.bbecause he produced too many works that nobody else could do.cbecause he was a rich and influential person of his time.dbecause his works were rich in imagination and language.19shakespeares greatest influence should be on_.athe english languagebpaintingsctelevisiondmusic and dance20the passage is mainly about _.aan introduction to shakespeares life and his worksbthe main features and styles of shakespeares playschow culture influenced shakespeare and he influenced culturedshakespeares greatest influence on the world culture.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。1 today, millions of people want to learn or improve their english but it is difficult to find the best method. is it better to study in britain or america or to study in your own country？2 the advantages of going to britain seem obvious. firstly, you will be able to listen to the language all the time you are in the country. you will be surrounded completely by the language wherever you go. another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people. in italy, it is always possible, in the class, to speak italian if you want to and the learning is slower.3 on the other hand，_ staying at home to study. you dont have to make big changes to your life. as well as this, it is also a lot cheaper than going to britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the uk. if you have a good teacher in italy, i think you can learn in a more concentrated way than being in britain without going to a school.4 so, in conclusion, i think that if you have enough time and enough money, the best choice is to spend some time in the uk. this is simply not possible for most people, so being here in italy is the only viable(可行的) option.the most important thing to do in this situation is to maximise your opportunities： to speak only english in class and to try to use english whenever possible outside the class.21what is the text mainly about？(no more than 10 words)_22what is the first advantage of going to britain？(no more than 10 words)_23fill in the blank in paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)_24what suggestion does the author give to those who learn english in their own country？(no more than 20 words)_25what does the word “it” (line 3, paragraph 3) probably refer to？ (no more than 5 words)_课时作业(二).1. d考查冠词的用法。第一空表特指，用定冠词the；a good knowledge of为固定短语，意为“熟悉，精通”。2c考查副词辨析。really “真正地”；obviously “明显地”；actually “实际上”；generally “一般来说”，从句意来看，显然actually最符合情境。3a考查present作形容词的用法。present作前置定语时，意思是“现在的”；作后置定语时，表示“在场的”。4c考查时态、语态和主谓一致。a as well as b作主语，谓语动词与a保持一致；此处应用主动语态。5cthe former，the latter“前者，后者”，为固定搭配。late “迟到的，晚的”；later“稍后”；lately “最近，近来”。6c考查动词辨析。recognize “认出”。句意为：这20年来那个山村变化是如此之大，以至于我现在几乎都认不出它来了。know “知道”；pick “捡起”；realize “意识到”。7a考查定语从句与the sameas的用法。句意：你能给我买一本昨天你给汤姆的那样的书吗？the sameas “与一样”。故选a项。8d考查情景交际。根据后句的“我不是出生在特权人家”可知，答案是否定的，故选no way “决不”；其余选项意思是“没问题”，与句意不符。9c考查动词不定式的用法。句意：应当充分利用收集来的钱来帮助那些有困难的人们。句子的主语是the money，谓语是should be made use of，collected是过去分词作定语修饰the money，to help作目的状语。故选c项。10b考查动词request虚拟语气的用法。句意：她要求不要向任何人谈起她的决定。request所跟的宾语从句要用“should 动词原形”，should可以省略，又因为no one 和tell是被动的关系，故用被动语态。应该选b项。11b考查定语从句。句意：我不喜欢你嘲笑他的方式。先行词是the way，引导词作状语时，可用that、in which 或不填引导词。故选b项。12a考查名词辨析。句意：应他的邀请，我去参加了他的聚会。at ones request “应某人的邀请；在的请求下”，符合题意。故选a项。13cask sb. not to do sth.意为“请求某人不要做某事”，不能说ask sb. doing sth.。14a考查同位语从句中的虚拟语气。request之后的that从句为同位语从句，需用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“should动词原形”，其中should可省略，故选a项。15d考查常用表达的辨析。句意：收到她的来信真高兴。信不信由你，我们上次见面是在30多年前。whats more “而且”； that is to say “也就是说”；in other words “换句话说”；believe it or not “信不信由你”。.文章向我们介绍了一代文豪莎士比亚的作品为什么能够从古代众多的作家的作品中脱颖而出，以其顽强的生命力幸存于世的，就是继承古代优秀作品之长，并具有自己的特色。16a考查细节理解。由第二段的“shakespeare borrowed certain details from the ancient roman writer plautus. for his play macbeth, shakespeare most likely used a work on scottish history by raphael holinshed for information. shakespeare might have borrowed from other writers，”可以看出，莎士比亚的作品受到了早期作品的影响。17b考查细节理解。由第二段的“in shakespeares play the comedy of errors shakespeare borrowed certain details from the ancient roman writer plautus.”可知答案。18d考查细节理解。由第二段最后一句“but the intensity(强度)of his imagination and language made the plays his own. while many plays by other writers of his time have been forgotten, shakespeare and his art live on.”正是他的语言和想象力的强度使得作品独具特色，具有了极强的生命力，留存到了现在。19a考查细节理解。由倒数第二段的“but the first and greatest example would be his great influence on the english language.”可以看出，莎士比亚对后世最大影响在于英语语言上。20c考查主旨大意