高考英语二轮精选基础词汇及语法知识强化系列（24）外研版.doc

2013高考英语二轮精选基础词汇及语法知识强化系列（24）及答案.单项填空1(2012淄博模拟)they intended to have the school better equipped，_ the local government was not able to get enough money to do so.aunlessbwhilecalthough donce解析：选b。考查状语从句。句意：他们打算改善学校设施，然而当地政府却没能获取足够的资金。while引导让步状语从句。故选b。2(2012临沂质量检测)hasnt the thief admitted his crime by now?no，_ questioned many times.aif bthoughcunless donce解析：选b。考查连词。句意：那个贼到现在为止还没有认罪吗？没有，尽管审问了很多次。根据语境可知，though正确。故选b。3(2012临沂1月模拟)no matter _ it will be windy or rainy at that hour，weve decided to leave at five oclock tomorrow morning.awhat bwhethercwhen dhow解析：选b。考查状语从句。句意：不管那时刮风还是下雨，我们都已决定明早五点出发。whether.or.意为“无论是还是”。故只有b项符合句意。4(2012济宁模拟)i like your new shoes!thanks.i had to try on almost a dozen pairs _ i decided to get them.aas bwhencafter dbefore解析：选d。考查状语从句连词的选择。before意为“在之前”，符合语境。句意语境为：我在买鞋之前要试穿很多双鞋，即试穿很多双之后才买。故d项正确。5(2012滨州模拟)how can they learn much _ they spend such a lot of time on computer games?aalthough bwhencbefore duntil解析：选b。考查状语从句。although意为“尽管”；when意为“在时；既然，鉴于；在那时”；before意为“在前”；until意为“直到时”。句意：既然他们把大量时间用来玩电脑游戏了，怎么能学到更多的东西呢？故b项正确。6(2012青岛市第二次统一检测)_ children believe they can succeed，they will never become totally independent.aif bthoughcunless dwhen解析：选c。考查连词辨析。句意：除非孩子们相信他们能成功，否则他们永远都不会完全独立。unless意为“除非”，符合语境。if意为“如果”；though意为“尽管”；when意为“当的时候”。7(2012山东省实验中学诊断)the family were holidaying in the country _ the rain poured down.awhen bascwhile dsince解析：选a。考查连词辨析。句意：那场雨倾泻而下的时候，这家人正在乡下度假。when作并列连词，表“正在那时，就在此刻”。故选a。8(2012临沂质量检测)_ i admit that there are problems，i dont agree that they can not be solved.awhile bascsince dunless解析：选a。考查连词。句意：我承认有问题，但是我不同意这些问题不能被解决。根据语境可知，此处表示转折，是对比关系，故用while引导。9(2012河北衡水中学一模)if you are traveling_the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the romans do.ain which bwhatcwhen dwhere解析：选d。句意：如果你正在一个风俗迥异的地方旅行，请入乡随俗。where 引导地点状语从句；a项in which是定语从句的引导词，缺少先行词，所以不正确。10(2012浙江六校联考)we should do more such exercises in the future，i think，_we did yesterday.aas blikecabout dthat解析：选a。句意：我认为我们以后应该做更多这样的练习，就像昨天一样。as正如；like后不能接从句；that不符合句意。.选词填空whatever；where；so that；after；in case；since；despite；on condition that；even if；however1you will be paid tomorrow _ the work is finished by then.答案：on condition that2_ great achievements china may have in the future，it is likely that many of them will be born in western china.答案：whatever3_ food is hard to find，few birds remain throughout the year.答案：where4roses need special care _ they can live through the winter.答案：so that5_ all the shortcomings you mentioned，he is a man to be depended on.答案：despite6she leaves her bedroom window open，_ cold it is.答案：however7anything else should we pay attention to if we go camping，mum?nothing much.take a raincoat _ it rains.答案：in case8_ scientists know where a storm will happen，winds will suddenly change，carrying the storm to a new direction.答案：even if9_ ten years study majoring in medicine，he gained a medical qualification.答案：after10_ my childhood，i have found that nothing is more attractive to me than reading.答案：since.阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文合理、连贯a man had a little daughteran only and much beloved child.he lived only for her，1._ she was his life.so 2._ she became ill and her illness resisted the efforts of the best obtainable physicians，he became like a man uncontrollable，moving heaven and earth to bring her back to health.his best efforts proved fruitless，3._，the child died.the father couldnt get out of it at all.he became a bitter recluse(遁世的)，shutting himself away from his friends and refusing every activity that might restore his calmness and bring him back to his normal self.then one night he had a dream.he was in heaven and 4._(witness)a grand celebration of all little child angels.they were marching in an apparently endless line past the great white throne.every whiterobed，angelic kid carried a candle.he noticed，however，that one childs candle was not lit.then he saw that the child with the dark candle was his own little girl.rushing towards her，5._ pageant moved on，he seized her in his arms，patted her tenderly，and asked，“6._ is that your candle is the only one not lit？”“father，they often relight it，but your tears always put it out again.”she said.just then he awoke from his dream.the lesson was crystal clear，7._ its effects were immediate.from that hour on he was no longer a recluse，8._