高考英语必备 （句子+语法解析+真题练习）100句搞定高考7000词 第30期.doc

2013高考英语必备 （句子+语法解析+真题练习）100句搞定高考7000词 第30期【句子】because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance. 采摘下的迷迭香树叶常绿不衰，因此人们把迷迭香树与怀念联系在一起。 【解析】1.remain1)vi.剩下/残存：remain (+ 介宾/副词)，此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动语态after the fire, very little remained of his house.火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。2)vi.逗留/停留：remain (+ 介宾/副词)only a few students remained in the classroom just now.现在只有几个学生还在教室。3) vi.依旧/仍然: remain + 形容词/名词it remained a secret.这仍然是个秘密。4) vi.留待/尚待：此时它有两个固定句型如下：固定句型一：sth/sb remain to be + 过去分词固定句型二：it remain to be seen + whether引导的主语从句many problems remain to be solved.有好多问题尚待解决。it remains to be seen whether you are right.你是否正确，以后见分晓。5)remaining除了是remain的现在分词/动名词形式外，还可以单独做形容词，意思是“剩下的”i bought a gift for her with the remaining money.我用剩余的钱给她买了一件礼物。2.keep,remain,stay辨析1)表示“继续呆在某处”时，应该用不及物动词remain或staystay indoors for a few days until you recover from your cold.he remained in his seat after all the other students had gone home.2)表示“暂住、短期停留”时，只能用不及物动词stayhe is staying at hilton hotel.my mother-in-law stayed with us this week when she visited us.3)表示“残留、剩下”时，只能用不及物动词remainnot much of the house remained after the fire.of the seven brothers, only four now remain; the rest are dead.4)表示“继续保持或处于某种状态”时，应视具体情况在上述动词中进行选择表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”时，可用remain或staythe door stayed closed.but the police themselves prefer to stay unarmed.表示“需要设法才能保持或处于某种状态”时，应用keepalthough they have many difficulties, they keep happy.表示“使某人或某物保持某种状态”时，只能用及物动词keepwhy do you always keep your windows closed?3.rosemary迷迭香（灌木，叶子窄小，气味芬芳，可用于烹调）if someone suffers from epilepsy, it wouldnt be safe to use rosemary oil, says jan简说:“如果某人患有癫痫，使用迷迭香油就不安全。”4.associatevt. 联想，联合n. 伙伴，同事，同伴adj. 副的，共事的，有联系的n. 准学士学位获得者vi. 交往i dont want to associate myself with them any more.我不愿再和他们交往了。i got a new job and a new set of work associations.我有了新工作和一班新同事。5.remembrance n. 回想，记忆，纪念品in remembrance of the battle, we set up a museum.为纪念那次战役，我们建立了一座博物馆。something given as a token of love, affection, or remembrance.信物，纪念品作为爱、喜爱或纪念的一种标志【练习】ladies and gen