高考英语二轮复习 专题限时训练（十四）记叙文型完形填空配套作业（二）（解析版湖南省专用）.doc

专题限时训练(十四)记叙文型完形填空(二)(限时：每篇10分钟)1(一)maria was eleven years old when her parents died in an accident.she was sent to live with an older brother and sister in the countryside who were very _1_ her.at work, they would blame her whenever she didnt _2_ fast enough.the only kindnesses she received came from her teachers, which had much influence on marias determining her ideal future career.four years later, maria came to southern california.soon after her _3_， maria promised that the lives of her children would be very different.maria was an excellent student at school but she was _4_ told by her family that college was beyond her.maria _5_ the life of a working mother once married.however, she would keep her dream of college in the back of her mind.teaching her daughters made her even more eager for education.aged 28, maria took a job as a _6_.one day she left a _7_ for her employer.upon reading the message, her employer was shocked.the employer then called maria into her office.“not that theres anything wrong with your _8_ ，”her employer said.“but with your language skills, why are you working as a maid? i noticed that the message was written with obvious intelligence.”maria，then _9_ her lifelong dream of becoming a teacher but she said she knew that required a college education.she hadnt thought she was able to go to college.but her employer assured her she had the ability.maria then took a course.to _10_ study and home life, she always arose at 4 am.to revise when her kids were sleeping.after many years of struggle, she obtained her degree.almost like a dream, maria _11_ her first classroom.maria has been a beloved guide ever since.for those who know her story，maria is a model of_12_and hard work.1a.proud of bmean to cpatient with dunconcerned about2a.run bdrive cread dfarm3a.marriage bholiday carrival dgraduation4a.continuously bprivately csecretly dunluckily5a.hated baccepted crejected dappreciated6a.secretary bhousekeeper csaleswoman drecorder7a.newspaper bmagazine cletter dnote8a.action bmessage cpromotion dperformance9a.explained bmentioned cbegan drealized10a.enjoy bbalance cimprove darrange11a.owned bbuilt centered dapproached12a.commitment bintelligence centhusiasm ddetermination(二)cindy green had a serious telephone problem.the brandnew $100 million ribrock plaza hotel opened nearby and had _1_ almost the same telephone number as cindys.from the moment the hotel opened, cindy was_2_ by calls not for her.since she had the same phone number for years, she felt that she should persuade the hotel management to change its number._3_， the management refused.the phone company was not helpful, either.it argued that a number was a number, and the fact that a customer was getting someone elses_4_ twentyfour hours a day didnt make it responsible.after her request fell on deaf ears, cindy decided to take matters into her own hands.at 9 oclock the phone rang.someone from memphis was calling the hotel and_5_a room for the following tuesday.cindy said, “no_6_.how many nights？”a few hours later a secretary called and said that she wanted a suite (套房)with two bedrooms for a week.cindy replied that the presidential suite was_7_ for $600 a night.the secretary said that she would_8_it.the next day was a busy one for cindy.in the morning, she booked a car producers conference for memorial day weekend.her biggest_9_came in the afternoona mother called to book the ballroom for her daughters wedding in june.cindy hesitated for a while, but still_10_the woman that it would be no problem.within a few months, the ribrock plaza hotel was a disaster area.people kept_11_ for weddings, reunions (聚会) and parties, and were all informed that there were no such events.soon after, she read in a_12_that the hotel might go bankrupt (破产)her phone rang, and a manager from marriott said, “were prepared to offer you $2 million for the hotel.” cindy replied, “ill take it, but only if you change the telephone number.”1a.required bacquired cconfirmed ddialed2a.bothered bembarrassed cdisappointed dfrightened3a.interestingly bamazingly cnaturally dcuriously4a.answers bcalls cmessages dnumbers5a.sought for basked for cpaid for dwaited for6a.way bwonder cproblem ddoubt7a.comfortable breasonablecavailable daffordable8a.order breservecpurchase dregister9a.challenge badventure cfortune dbusiness10a.promised breminded cconvinced dcomforted11a.turning around bturning up cturning over dturning back12a.note bbrochure cposter dnewspaper(三)all my students in my class knew i was getting married in june and moving out of the state.i was sorry to see the month of june _1_ ; all my students wanted to learn more. they were obviously agitated (不安的) whenever i mentioned it.i was glad they had become _2_ of me, but what was wrong? were they angry about me leaving the school?on my _3_ day of class, the headmaster greeted me as i entered the building.“will you come with me, please？” he said _4_.“theres a problem with your classroom.” he looked straight ahead as he _5_ me down the hall.“im going to leave the school tomorrow, but what now？” i wondered.it was _6_ ! there were bouquets (束) of flowers in each corner, on the students desks, and on my desk.“how could they have done this？” i _7_.most of them were so poor that they_8_ the school assistance program for some clothes and enough meals.i started to cry, and all my students _9_ me.later i learned how they had succeeded doing it.mark, who worked in the local _10_ shop on weekends, had seen orders from several of my other classes.he mentioned them to his classmates.too proud to ever again wear an insulting(侮辱的) label like “poor”， mark _11_ his boss for all the “tired” flowers in the shop.then he called funeral parlors(殡仪馆) and _12_ that his class needed flowers for a teacher who was leaving.they agreed to give him bouquets saved after each funeral.that was not the only present they gave me, though.two years later, all fourteen students graduated, and six earned college scholarships.1a.pass bapproach cexist ddisappear2a.fond bcurious cfriendly dangry3a.first bregular cfinal dendless4a.seriously bsurely cangrily dsadly5a.followed bshowed cdirected dled6a.amusing bamazing cdisappointing dinteresting7a.wondered bunderstood cindicated dsought8a.used up bsuffered from cdealt with ddepended on9a.joined bwatched cnoticed dadmired10a.book bflower cdress dfood11a.charged basked coffered dpaid12a.explained bannounced cmentioned dpromised(四)i was visited by my own personal angel, who came into my life out of nowhere, and left just as suddenly.that was my cat, troy.when i adopted him, he was _1_ about how i would treat him.he spent the first two weeks under the bed, fulltime.then he _2_ but needed to keep a safe distance of about 10 feet away from me at all times.and soon he began to stay beside me on the sofa for hours, dozing or _3_ me to pet himwe became good friends.one night he became sick very _4_ and i rushed him to the emergency vet.he had a blood clot that paralyzed(麻痹) his back legs and was causing him _5_.he was also in heart failure.so three hours later, i came back home without him.the vet _6_ to save him and he was in so much pain that the humane _7_ was to kill him in a painless way.i _8_ him a lot! for weeks afterward, every time i opened the front door, i _9_ to see his little face.every bit of cat hair floating around reminded me of him.what comforts me is the _10_ that he was here to teach me a lesson.he learned to trust and i learned patience and how to love him.he was a steady role _11_ for me of how to live in the now, to sleep when youre tired, and ask for love when you need it.really, its no coincidence(巧合) that his last week on earth was a(n) _12_ week for me, in which i stepped forward into playing a bigger game in my business and really becoming my real self.1a.curious bparticularcnervous denthusiastic2a.came out bstood upcran away dlooked around3a.forbidding bforcingcinfluencing dencouraging4a.frequently bsuddenlycquickly daccidentally5a.trouble bsadnesscpain ddamage6a.failed brefusedcvolunteered dmanaged 7a.nature bchoicecservice dright8a.respected bthankedcoffered dmissed9a.happened busedcexpected dprepared10a.conception bbeliefchope dplan11a.model bheroctrainer dpartner12a.annoying bchallengingctiring damazing专题限时训练(十四)(一)【语篇解读】 经过不懈的努力，玛丽亚(maria)终于实现了她的梦想。1b根据后文“they would blame her whenever”可知，他们对玛丽亚非常刻薄。2d根据前文“in the countryside”和“at work”可知，如果玛丽亚种田的速度不够快，她就会受到责备。3c根据语境可知，到达加州南部之后，玛丽亚就发誓要奋力拼搏，为她未来的孩子创造良好的生活环境。4a根据后文可知，玛丽亚并没有上大学；再结合此空前的转折词“but”可知，尽管玛丽亚的成绩很好，但是她的家人一直向她灌输“你是上不了大学的”，从而导致她放弃考大学的念头。5b结婚之后，玛丽亚接受了平淡的、上下班的生活。6b根据后文“why are you working as a maid？”可知，28岁的时候，玛丽亚当了一名女仆。7d根据后文“the message”可知，玛丽亚给她的老板留下了一张便条。8d根据前后文可知，此处语意为“倒不是说你的工作表现有什么问题，但是凭你的语言能力，你为什么要当一名仆人呢？”。9b根据后文可知，玛丽亚提到了她想从事教师职业的毕生梦想。10b根据后文“she always arose at 4 am.to revise when her kids were sleeping”可知，为了兼顾家庭和学业，玛丽亚经常在早上四点，孩子在睡觉的时候起床复习功课。11c根据前后文可知，玛丽亚获得了大学学位，终于从事了教师工作。因此可知，此处语意为“玛丽亚第一次走进了她的(授课)教室”。12d根据前文可知，在明确目标之后，玛丽亚凭借坚定的决心和刻苦的努力实现了梦想。因此可知，玛丽亚是“坚定与勤奋”的典范。(二)【语篇解读】新开业的ribrock plaza hotel有着几乎和cindy家一样的电话号码。之后发生了什么事情呢？让我们从文章中去了解吧。1b 根据下文cindy总是接到呼叫宾馆的电话可知，这个宾馆获得(acquired)了几乎和cindy家一样的电话号码。require意为“要求，需要”；confirm意为“确认，证实”；dial意为“拨打”。2a 从宾馆开业开始，cindy就被不是找她的电话所打扰(bothered)。embarrass意为“使尴尬”；disappoint意为“使失望”；frighten意为“使害怕”。3c 当然管理部门拒绝了。interestingly意为“有趣地”；amazingly意为“令人惊奇的是”；curiously意为“好奇地”。4b 电话公司说，电话号码只是一个号码而已，即便客户一天24小时都被人电话(calls)骚扰，他们也不会负责(responsible)。5b 某个人在给宾馆打电话，要求(asked for)预订一个下个星期二的房间。seek for“寻找”；pay for“付款”；wait for“等待”。6c 根据该空后面的“how many nights？”可知，此处表示“没问题(problem)”。7c cindy回答道：“有总统套房，600美元一晚”。comfortable意为“舒服的”；reasonable意为“合理的”；available意为“可得到的，可以利用的”；affordable意为“负担得起的”。根据语境可知c项正确。8b 秘书说她就预订它了。reserve意为“预订(座位、席位、房间等)”，符合语境。order意为“订货，订购”；purchase意为“购买”；register意为“登记，注册”。9a 下午她遇到了最大的挑战(challenge)一位母亲打电话来为她的女儿在六月即将举行的婚礼预订舞厅。10a cindy犹豫了一会儿，但是她仍然允诺这位女士没问题。此处用“promised”和前面的“hesitated”相呼应。11b 根据上文可知，此处表示人们都来参加婚礼、聚会和晚会，并且都被告知没有这样的事情。根据语境可知turn up“露面，到来”正确。12d 不久以后，她在一份报纸(newspaper)上看到这家宾馆可能会破产的消息。note意为“笔记”；brochure意为“手册”；poster意为“海报”。(三)1b从上文“i was getting married in june”及下文的内容可知“六月临近(approach)”。2a从本段第二句可推知学生“喜欢”这位老师。become/be fond of喜欢；喜爱。3c下文中有“im going to leave the school tomorrow”，可知这是作者的“最后”一节课。4a从校长当时说话的语气及所用“problem”一词，可知a项是最佳答案。教室里布满了献给老师的花，校长不会“生气地”或“悲伤地”说。5d从上文“c