中考英语专题复习 模拟冲刺篇 Test 19（含解析）.doc

模拟冲刺篇 - test 19完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）one day, while i was sitting in my car in a parking lot, i noticed a young boy. he was bending down and 1 a coin from the ground. he bent down in front of my car, and when he stood up, we 2 each other clearly. he was no more than ten years old and was 3 one blue glove and one brown glove. his coat was too small for him.as he walked away from me, i saw his shoes, which were too old to wear. i rolled down my 4 and called him over. he stopped and turned around to look at me.i asked him 5 he needed some money. he replied, no. thats okay.the parking lot was 6. i could tell that his feet were cold by the way he kept shifting his weight from one foot to the other.please, i held out a five-dollar bill. its not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 7, i said.after hearing my kind words, he 8 one of his gloves and reached for the money. his small hand was red and cold. that thin glove wasnt keeping his 9 warm at all.he went away after 10 thank you to me. he smiled and waved his small hand at me. that smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.1. apicking outbpicking upcstaying atdstaying up答案：b解析：本句意为:他正弯腰从地上捡起一枚硬币。pick up意为捡起,符合句意。2. aunderstoodbsawcsmileddcalled答案：b解析：由句意可知,当他站起来时,我们清楚地看见了彼此。3. awearingbputtingcdressingdwashing答案：a解析：和one blue glove and one brown glove搭配的动词是wear,此时wear表示戴(手套)。4. adoorbseatccardwindow答案：d解析：由第一段第一句可知,作者在车里,所以此处是指作者摇下车窗,并把小男孩叫过来。5. athoughbifcwhiledthat答案：b解析：本句意为:我问他是否需要一些钱。结合句意可知,所缺的连词是if,故选b项。6. adrybcleancdirtydwet答案：d解析：结合下文中的描述可知,停车场里很潮湿。7. acarefulbusefulchelplessduseless答案：b解析：由句意可知,当和别人分享金钱的时候,它就会变得更有用。结合句意可知所缺的词是useful.8. aput onbtook offcput offdtook up答案：b解析：结合上下文的描述可知,此时那个小男孩脱掉一只手套,接过了钱。take off意为脱去(衣服),符合文意。9. afootbshoechanddarm答案：c解析：结合上下文的描述可知,此处表示那只薄手套无法温暖他的手。10. aspeakingbtalkingcsayingdtelling答案：c解析：此处强调说的内容,故应选c项。选词填空(短文选词填空)（共10小题；共10.0分）readanythinglonelyletcostkeepsharemanyowninteresttaube is a childrens librarian at an east village branch of the new york public library. the doll looked 11. , taube told tfk (time for kids). i thought, why not lend her out and 12. kids enjoy her? a book needs to be 13. and to go out to have value. its the same with a doll.taube started 14. kirsten in 2004. i was 4 when i first saw her on ms theas desk, says flora sobrino, 11. she is one of kirstens 15. .flora didnt take the doll home until she was older. i was 6 when i became 16. in american girl dolls, she says. since i didnt have a doll of my 17. yet, i took kirsten home.toy-sharing lets children play with 18. they might not be able to own. a doll like kirsten 19. $110. many families either cant afford that or choose not to spend so 20. money on a toy. kids grow out of their toys so quickly. the toy-lending idea should be catching on, taube says.11. 答案：lonely解析：由下一句中的为什么不把她借出去让孩子们欣赏她?可知,此处指的是这些玩具看起来很孤独。lonely是形容词,表示孤独的。12. 答案：let解析：本句中的enjoy是动词原形,根据语法和句意要求,此处应当用let.13. 答案：read解析：提到书,我们会想到读书。be+过去分词表示被动,故答案为read的过去分词。14. 答案：sharing / to share解析：kirsten是一种玩具,这里指从2004年起,这种玩具就已经开始分享了,start之后可跟ving或动词不定式形式。15. 答案：keepers解析：one of +复数名词表示之一,此处指的是管理员之一。16. 答案：interested解析：be interested in.意为对感兴趣,为固定用法。17. 答案：own解析：从意思上看,此处填入自己的最恰当,故答案为own.18. 答案：something解析：本句为肯定意义,由意思可知,此处填入其物最符合句意。19. 答案：costs解析：由$110可推断,此处意为花费,主语为单数,故答案为costs.20. 答案：much解析：由so和money可知,此处表示那么多的(钱),money是不可数名词,故答案为much.阅读理解（共14小题；共28.0分）awater is the root(根本) of life. no one can live without water. on one hand, although seventy-five percent of the world is covered with water, about ninety-seven percent of it is sea water, or salt water. so the water we could drink is really limited. on the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more drinking water is needed. we should do something to save water in our everyday life. try to fix dripping taps (滴水的龙头) or leaky(漏的) toilet at your home. turn the tap off as much as you candont use running water to wash your hands, brush your teeth, wash vegetables and so on. never pour away waste water when there may be another use for it such as watering a plant or a garden, or for cleaning. do not often water your lawn(草坪). as a general rule, lawns only need watering every 5 to 7 days in summer and every 10 to 14 days in winter. stop taking long baths and have short showers.21. people can only drink of the water on the earth.a97%b75%c25%d3%答案：d22. the word limited in the passage probably means .a足够的b有限的c新鲜的d必需的答案：b23. youd better water your lawn in summer.aonce a daybtwice a dayconce a weekdtwice a week答案：c24. which of the following is not the way to save water?ausing running water to wash handsbusing waste water to water flowersctaking a shower as quickly as possibledturning off the dripping taps答案：a25. which could be the best title for the passage?ahow to save waterbwhere water comes fromchow to use drinking waterddont use running water答案：abyou cant play, walk, skate or ride a bike on the railroad(铁路). there are many places where the railroad tracks cross roads or streets. many of these railroad crossings are marked(标注) with one of the signs in the table(表) below.1. this sign means you are coming to a railroad crossing. always look both sides and listen carefully to be sure a train is not coming from either direction before crossing the tracks.2. many railroad crossings have a gate with flashing lights that close when a train is coming. never go around a closed railroad gate. never try to get across the tracks before the train gets there.3.some crossings which dont have gates may have this sign. when the lights are flashing, a train is coming. you should wait until the train has passed before trying to cross the tracks. be careful when crossing railroad tracks: railroad tracks are uneven(凹凸不平的). you should not bicycle, skate or run when crossing tracks. trains are very large and heavy, and take a long time to stop. sometimes when a train has just passed from one direction, another train may be coming from the opposite direction. you might not notice the second train because of the noise from the first train.26. the underlined word tracks means in chinese.a轨道b足迹c标志d小路答案：a解析：本句意为:在很多地方,火车道会横穿公路或街道。track意为轨道。27. when you see sign one, you should .anot pass the railroad crossingbstop to wait for a car to passcmake sure no train is coming before you crossdpass the railroad crossing immediately答案：c解析：由对第一个标志的解释可知,在你过轨道时,要确定没有火车开过来。28. where can you see sign three on the railroad?aon the railroad tracks.bat the train stations.cat crossings that have gates.dat crossings that have no gates.答案：d解析：由对第三个标志的解释可知,在没有大门的交叉路口会设这个标志。29. what can we learn from the passage?awe can see many railroad signs in our cities.bthere are many gates on the railway tracks.cit takes a short time for a train to stop.dits dangerous to play, run or bicycle on the railroad.答案：d解析：由倒数第三段中的you should not bicycle, skate or run when crossing tracks.可知,在火车道上玩耍、奔跑、骑车是很危险的行为。30. whats the best title for the passage?ahow to cross the railroad tracks safelybpay attention to some train signscdont play on the railroad tracksdhow to protect the railroad tracks答案：a解析：本文主要告诉我们三个标志的含义及过火车道时要特别小心,因此最好的标题应该是如何安全地过火车道。cshopping on the internet is becoming more and more popular. why do people use the internet to shop? some people say it is more convenient. they dont have to leave their homes to order something; they can shop for anything they want at any time; they can find things for sale that they cant find in the stores near their homes. still other people say they can find better prices on the internet.if you want to buy something on the internet, you need a credit(信用) card. you have to type your credit card number and information on the website(网页) and send them to the store over the internet. you have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. you dont want someone to get your credit card number, so be careful with it, because people sometimes steal(窃取) credit card numbers from stores.the internet is also a good place to go window-shopping. window-shopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store, but dont plan to buy anything. in window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. some stores like ross stores have a website for information about their stores, but not for shopping. some stores have a website for information about their stores, and can shop on-line there, such as office depot, payless shoe source, safeway. some stores like amazon. com are only for online shopping.31. some people use the internet to shop because .athey can sleep all day longbthey want to leave their homescthey want to play with their friendsdthey can get things with less money答案：d32. the chinese meaning of the word convenient in this passage is .a时髦的b较近的c方便的d可用的答案：c33. if you want to shop on the internet, you need .aa credit cardban id cardcan ic cardda room card答案：a34. which of the following is not true according to the passage?ayou can shop on-line at byou can only do window-shopping at cyou cannot shop on-line at dyou can do window-shopping and shop online at 答案：b阅读与表达(判断式)（共5小题；共10.0分）do you want to be an animal keeper? this passage will tell you how to be a good animal keeper.first, keep records. write things about your pets down in a notebook such as the health, the weight, the behavior, the diet and the training. pay attention to what you see, hear, smell and feel about the animals you are looking after. your notebook will be helpful if something seems wrong with your pets.second, get to know what your pets need. watch the things they do and how they act. of course, you should do some research. read books to find out more about your pets.third, make sure your pets eat the right food. you should feed the animals fresh and nutritious(有营养的) food every day. find out the food your pets like to eat. always keep the food and water bowls clean. dont forget to clean their houses every day.fourth, make sure your pets are happy. take your pets for a walk every day. it