湖南省茶陵县高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past Welcome to the unit课件 牛津译林版必修3.ppt_第1页
湖南省茶陵县高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past Welcome to the unit课件 牛津译林版必修3.ppt_第2页
湖南省茶陵县高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past Welcome to the unit课件 牛津译林版必修3.ppt_第3页
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湖南省茶陵县高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past Welcome to the unit课件 牛津译林版必修3.ppt_第5页
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unit3 unit3backtothepast welcometotheunit 1 whatarethefourancientcivilizednations china ancientegypt ancientbabylonandancientindia brainstorming 2 haveyoueverheardofthesevenwondersoftheworld doyouknowwhatarethey theyarepyramids thehanginggardens thestatueofzeus thetempleofartemisatephesus thecolossusofrhodes thelighthouseofalexandria themausoleumathalicarnassusking pyramids thecolossusofrhodes thelighthouseofalexandria themausoleumathalicarnassusking thetempleofartemisatephesus thetopicswearegoingtodealwitharequitefascinatingbutsomeseemtobefarfromourlife lookatthefollowingpicturesandtelluswhattheyare warmingup thestatueofzeus ancientgreece reputedtobe40feethigh thestatuehasbeenlostwithoutatrace exceptforreproductionsoncoins 1 whoiszeus agodofgreekmythology cronusandrhea syoungestson thesupremerulerofbothmountolympusandthepantheonofgodsresidingthere 2 wherewasthestateofzeusoncelocated attheancienttownofolympia onthewestcoastofmoderngreece about150kmwestofathens thisisthestatueofthegodinwhosehonortheancientolympicgameswereheld itwaslocatedonthelandthatgaveitsverynametotheolympics atthetimeofthegames warsstopped andathletescamefromasiaminor syria egypt andsicilytocelebratetheolympicsandtoworshiptheirkingofgods zeus inhisrighthandafigureofvictorymadefromivoryandgold inhislefthand hisscepterinlaidwithallmetals andaneagleperchedonthescepter thesandalsofthegodaremadeofgold asishisrobe thetajmahal india themughalemperorshahjahanbuiltthetajmahalonthebankoftheriveryamunaasatombforhiswife locatedatagrainuttarpradesh thetajmahalisoneofthemostsplendidmasterpiecesofarchitectureintheworld theoneandonlyoneofitskindacrosstheworld itwasemperorshahjehanwhoorderedthebuildingofthetajmahal inhonorofhisbelovedwife arjumandbanuwhowaslaterknownasmumtazmahal whichmeans thedistinguishedof thepalace theultimaterealizationofemperorshahjahan sdream oneofthewondersoftheworld itwasbuiltinyears 1631to1653 by20 000workmen thebuildingismadeofwhitemarble abeautifulgardensurroundsthetajmahal infrontofthemainentrancetothebuildingthereistajmahalinthereflectionfromthewater thecityofpompeii ancientrome 1 wherewasthecityofpompeii inancientrome nowitaly 2 whenwasthecityfounded itwasfoundedinthe8thcenturybc 3 whydidthecityofpompeiidisappear itwasburiedbecausethevolcanocalledvesuviuserupted thecityofpompeiiwasfoundinthe8thcenturybc in89bc theromanstookoverpompeii itthenbecamearichandbusycity nearthecitywasavolcano on24augustad79 thevolcanoeruptedandlava ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside manypeoplewereburiedalive andsowasthecity thepotalapalace china potalapalaceislocatedon redhill inlhasa itwasoriginallybuiltinthe640 s duringthereignofkingsongtsangampo the13 storypalacestands117metershighandcoversanareaof130 000squaremeters itisdividedintotwosections theredpalaceandthewhitepalace itwasusedastheresidenceofthedalailamassincethe7thcentury aswellasthereligiousandpoliticalcentreofoldtibet today thepalaceremainsasacredshrineforthousandsoftibetanbuddhists andhasalsobecomeastatemuseumcontainingmanypreciousworksofart 1 whatiscivilizationabout itisaboutasociety itscultureanditswayoflifeduringaparticularperiodoftimeorinaparticularpartoftheworld includingarchitecture art literature thought religionandsoon architecture art literature thought religion 2 whatotherancientcivilizationsdoyouknowabout 3 haveyoueverbeentoamuseumandseenworksfromancientcivilizations whatdidyouthinkofthethingsyousaw 4 asyouknowpeoplefromancientcivilizationsbuiltmanymagnificentstructures someofthemhavedisappeared whileothersremaintoday doyouthinkitisimportanttoprotectobjectsfromthepast whyorwhynot doyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowtoprotectthem culturalheritagesisveryimpo
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